2015中考英语模拟试题(四)(含答案).doc

恒谦教育研究院
英语模拟测试题 四
一、单项选择（15分）
（ ）1. Tom, could you please _________ the music a little? Your brother is doing his homework.
A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off D. turn up
( )2. I am sorry I have kept you _____ for such a long time.
A. wait　B. to wait 　C. waiting 　D. waited
( )3. _______, we have learned about 2,000 English words.
A. Instead of　B. At present  C. Because of 　D. So far
( ) 4. The rubbish used to ________ away, but they can be refused again.
A. throw  B. be throw  C. throwing D. thrown
( ) 5. Who broke the glass must ______ it, it is one of our library rules.
A. pay for　 B. spend on C. give back 　D. pull down
( )6. In ________, we will leave for Shanghai.
A .a few months’ B. a few months C. few months　　D. a few months time 　
( )7. I don’t know ________.
A. what will our future life be like B. when will our future life be like
C. what our future life will be like 　 D. when our future life will be like
( )8.I hope ____ of you and Lucy can come, because I need two more people to finish the work.
A. all 　B. neither C. both D. either
( )9. Do you often ____ things that you don’t need? In fact, they could be used again.
A .throw away B. give out C. hang out　D. show up
( )10. To study English better, he was a advised ________ listen to more English tapes.
A. to　B. for  C. with 　D. as
( )11. Lucy is taller than Kate. But she sits ________ because of her bad eyes.
A. in the front of 　B. in front of C. at the back of D. at back of
( )12. I realized that I ________ a mistake. Bruce did come to school that day.
A. made 　B. have made  C. had made 　D. was making 
( )13. Life is _________ of unexpected things. Some bring us happiness, but some bring us sadness.
A. have 　B. filled　 C. full 　D. made
( )14. ______, he missed the bus. So he didn’t meet the accident.
A. Lucky 　B. Luckily  C. Unluckily 　D. Luck
( )15. You should learn to relax and not put _______ pressure on yourself.
A. too much B. much too  C too many D. many too
二、 完形填空 （10分）
One very cold morning, my, father and I were working on the farm. I asked him how long I must stay in the ____ ____.
“About an hour.” he answered.
“I wish I could go home now—my __ __ aches.”
“I am sorry, but can’t you stay till lunch time?” said my father.
“But my headache is getting __ __.”
“Well,” said he,“ you may go home. I don’t want you to work if you are sick. Go straight home __ __ tell your mother to give you some rhubarb(大黄，一种苦药).It will __ __ you a lot.”
I went back home. However, I told my mother that my head was better, hoping not to __ 6__ the terrible medicine. But it was too __ __.She understood my __ __ as well as my father. So she prepared the rhubarb.
I had to swallow(吞) all of the rhubarb. Dear me! How bitter it was! I would rather __ __ all day in the field. But it cured(治愈) my laziness, and I learned that it is important to be __1__.
Friends, keep it, though there is another and a better reason.
1. A. field B. hospital C. factory
2. A. tooth B. head C. stomach
3. A. better B. worse C. less
4. A. but B. or C. and
5. A. hurt B. worry C. help
6. A. take B. buy C. make
7. A. early B. late C. easy
8. A. joke B. duty C. problem
9 A. work B. play C. study
1. A. kind B. honest C, helpful
三、阅读理解 （30分）
A
On August 4, while a young man in Hangzhou was caught because of killing another young man with his car, a 17-year-old girl died because of the same reason in the same city. It's reported that the driver was badly drunk.
Cars are more and more popular for more Chinese these days. And the numbers of car accidents are increasing. From 1994 to 2008, deaths because of drunk-driving increased 7.3%. In 2009, a total of 18, 371 people were killed in car accidents because of drunk driving.
In the middle of August, there were some new rules to deal with the drunk drivers:
1. If a driver's alcohol content(酒精含量) is 20mg per 100ml of blood, he is regarded as a drunk driver.　　
2. If a driver's alcohol content is 80mg per 100ml or more, he will be held (拘留 ) for 15 days and have their license revoked ( 吊销执照)for six months, and are given a fine (罚款) of 2000 yuan.
The first weekend, 3,167 drivers were held because of high levels of alcohol in their blood.
So many people are calling for the law to deal with drunk drivers in order to make drivers understand that drunk driving can make serious problems.
1. The girl in Hangzhou died because the driver_________________.
A. was not careful enough B. wanted to kill her
C. drank too much D. was too old to see clearly
2. The numbers of car accidents these years are ______________ before.
A. bigger than B. smaller than
C. the same as D. not the same as
3.If a driver with a blood alcohol content of 80rag per l00ml or more, he will___
A. be held for 15 days B. have his license revoked for six months
C. be given a fine of 2,000 yuan D. A, B and C
4. You may find this article________________.
A. in the school magazine B. in a newspaper
C. in an advertisement D. in a science book
5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. In 1998, 18,371 people were killed in car accidents because of drunk driving.
B. A driver's alcohol content should be less than 50rag per 100ml of blood.
C. Until now, 3,167 drivers have been held because of high levels of alcohol.
D. So many people are calling for the law to deal with drunk drivers.
B
Mr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea. "OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.
　Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."
　The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?" "Burnt yesterday evening."
6.Mr Brown told his son that _____.
　　 A. he would be away from home for four days B. he would be back in seven days
　　 C. he would be back in a month D. he liked a cup of tea
7.Mr Brown wrote the words down on ________.
　　 A. the wall B. the door C. a piece of paper D. his son's pocket
8.A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.
　　 A. the second day B. the third day C. the fourth day D. the fifth day
9.The man was very surprised because _________.
　　A. he thought the child's father was dead B. he child didn't ask him to sit down
　　C. he child gave him a cup of tea D. he couldn't find that piece of paper　
10.What was burnt？ ___________.
　A. The piece of paper B. Mr. Smith C. The visitor D. The boy　　
四、词汇运用（30分）
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. The sports meeting was c________ because of the bad weather.
2. I didn’t go to bed t_______ my father came back.
3. My g_______ is to learn 3,000 words by the end of 2014.
4. It’s only a h________. You shouldn’t take it serious.
5. I think it’s very c_______ for people to cut fins from sharks.
(B)用单词的正确形式填空。
1. Go _______ (head) along the Green Street and you will find the post office at the end of the street.
2. The story he told us was so ______(believe) that we all cried with him.
3. There are many ______(advantage) of not listening to parents.
4. After hearing the words, he felt in _________(disappoint).
5. The dog was still _____live) after being hit by the fast-driving car.
五、据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (10分)
1. We should _______(建立) a website to tell people to take care of our environment.
2. Although they are twins, they don’t _______(看起来像) each other.
3. Thanks to the polite, the airplane _________(降落) the airport safely at last
4. Have you ______(听说）the rock band “Wild Best”? It’s very popular in northern China.
5. He told the police many things, but he ______(留出) what he did that afternoon.
六、任务型阅读（10分）
Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous, especially, for children aged 14 and under. In its first study of children’s safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign(NSKC) founds that nearly half of the injury-related(与受伤相关的) deaths among children happened in summer.
Experts are not surprised by the study’s results. They always know summer is a dangerous season for children. During the summer, children are out of the school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured. “While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need to understand the importance of safety,” said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC.
To help children say safe, the NSKC started a “Make it a Safe Kids Summer” campaign during National Safe Kids Week, from May 5 through May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC:

l Always wear your seat belt.
l Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming.
l Wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water sports.
l Obey all traffic rules.
l Don’t meet e-pals alone.
1. Which season is the most dangerous for children aged 14 and under?
____________________________________________________
2. Are experts surprised by the study’s results?
____________________________________________________
3. What do children need to understand if we encourage them to spend more time outdoors?
________________________________________________________________________
4. How many summer safety tips does the NSKC provide?
______________________________________________
5. What’s the purpose in writing this passage?
_____________________________________________
七、书面表达。 （15分）
假设你叫张华，最近从报纸上得知美国某公司将在你的家乡建一座工厂，请给该公司写封电子邮件。要点如下：1.表示欢迎：有利于家乡发展等；
2.感到担忧：造成环境污染等；
3.希望了解有关环保措施及更多信息。
注意：1.词数80--100
2.请不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；
3.邮件的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m a middle school student.

_____________________________________
答案：
一、1—5 BCDAA 6—10 BCCAA 11—15 BCCBA
二、1-----------10 ABBCC ABCAB
三、1---- 5 CADBD 6 ----10 CDAA
四、(A)1.canceled 2.till 3goal 4.hoax 5.cruel
(B) 1.ahead 2.believable 3.disadvantages 4.disappointment 5.alive
五、1.set up 2.look like 3.landed on 4.heard of 5.left out
六、1. Summer. 2. No, they aren’t./No. 3. The importance of safety.
4. Five. 5. To help children stay safe.
七、One possible version：
Dear Sir or Madam:
I’m a middle school student. I have recently learned from the newspaper that you are going to build a factory here in my hometown. There is no doubt that it is good for development of my hometown and it will provide us with more jobs. Most of us stand by the program. However, some of us are worried that the factory will make much noise and pollute the environment of the area. I would like to know whether you have any plans for the environment protection. Would you please offer us more information about it?
Yours faithfully,
Zhang Hua

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