7BChapter5深圳牛津.doc

7B Chapter 5 Electricity 基础测试
笔试部分 (80分)
I. 单项选择 (每小题1分，共10分)
( )21. — Would you please buy something for me? I need two _______ for my alarm clock.
— Certainly. Do you want _______ else?
A. batteries; something B. batteries; anythingC. battery; something D. battery; anything
( )22. — Do you want to _______ the dress?— No, it _______ smooth and I don’t have to.
A. iron; sounds B. makes; looksC. iron; looks D. makes; sounds
( )23. — Your sister bought many books, ______ English Study and Follow Me to Science.— She likes _______.
A. as; read B. like; readC. as; reading D. like; reading
( )24. — Look at the smoke! There must ______a fire. — We can enter the room from the window. The girl is sleeping ____ it open.
A. be; with B. be; when C. is; if D. is; under
( )25. — ________ happened to the television? It doesn’t work. — You didn’t ____ it to the electricity.
A. How; pass B. What; touched C. What; connect D. How; get
( )26. The sign ■ means _________.
A. you mustn’t park your car hereB. you don’t want to park your car here
C. you can park your car outsideD. you’d better park your car here
( )27. — “Could you tell me how to use this machine?” The girl said _____ with a smile.
— Sorry. I can’t use it ________.
A. politely; proper B. politely; properlyC. polite; proper D. polite; properly
( )28. — _______ Miss White drive a car?— Of course. She ______ drive when she was 18 years old.
A. Can; was able to B. Can; was interested in C. Must; was able toD. Must; was interested in
( )29. — Kate lost the game. — You’d better _______ her, and she is a good student _______.
A. encourage; on the way B. encouraged; by the way C. encourage; in a way D. encouraged; in the way
( )30. — May I turn off the radio?— _________. I’d like to go to bed.
A. No, you mustn’t B. No, you may notC. Yes, you must D. Yes, you may
IV. 词汇 (每小题1分，共10分)
A) 根据汉语提示和句子意思写单词。
56. This is a ___________(形式) of electricity.
57. Tom is a _____________ (愚蠢的) boy and he often makes mistakes.
58. Things were done by __________(佣人) in the rich man’s house.
59. The river _______(流) into the sea.
60. There is a _______(结) on the rope.
B) 根据汉语意思翻译句子。
61. 我们能把电转化成各种能量。We can ______ electricity ______ different kinds of energy.
62. 这种食物味道很好。 This kind of food ______ ______.
63. 她的问题是她太矮了。Her problem _____ ______ _____ ______ too short.
64. 我必须6点起床吗？_______ I ______ ______ at 6:00?
65. 你应该礼貌对待他人。You should _______ _______ _______ other people.
V. 用学过的英语解释句子 (每小题2分，共10分)
66. The woman found her child at last.The woman found her child ______ ______ _______.
67. I can do this job by myself. I ________ ________ ________ do this job by myself.
68. You’d better switch off the radio. You’d better _______ _______ the radio.
69. May I come in?_______ I come in?
70. Can you connect the bulb to the wire? Can you _______ the bulb ______ the wire?
Chapter 5
For Reading & Listening
词汇专练
◆I. 根据首字母或汉语提示写单词完成句子。
1. The king had many s________. They looked after the king every day.
2. “Thanks very much.” The boy said to me p_______.
3. I can’t use my mobile phone. The b_________ was out of electricity.
4. We use iron to i______ clothes.
5. Electricity can be changed into (运动) energy.
6. You should give us a(n) _________(解释) about this matter.
7. Water has three _______(形式).
8. He is not clever and many people think he is ___________(愚蠢的).
◆II. 选择与划线部分相近的释义。
( )1. Turn on the light. It is too dark.
A. bulb B. TV
( )2. The boy found his mother at last.
A. at first B. in the end
( )3. The bridge connects the two village.
A. makes B. joins
( )4. He could swim when he was a child.
A. was able to B. wanted to
( )5. I’d like a packet of chocolates.
A. box B. glass
◆III. 用括号中所给词的适当形式完成句子。
1. The toy car needs two __battery).
2. Can you give me the ________(explain) of this question?
3. My sister is _______(politely) to her classmates.
4. — The vacuum cleaner didn’t work.
— Because you didn’t use it ________(proper).
5. He can _________(connect) the wires together.
6. We use many forms of _____energy), such as heat energy and light energy.
7. The boy ______(look) foolish.
◆IV. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. 这个瓶子看起来像什么？
What does the bottle ______ ______ ?
2. 泰晤士河流入北海。
The River Thames ________ ________ the North Sea.
3.那台电脑是和这台打印机连在一起的。
That computer ______ ______ _____ the printer.
4. 你必须小心火。
You must ____ ____ ____ fire.
5. 凯会唱那首英文歌。
Kay _____ _____ ____ sing that English song.
6. 我妈妈探身出去看外面发生了什么。
My mother ______ _______ to see what happened outside.

For Language & Speaking
句型专练
◆根据汉语意思翻译句子。
1. 你能给我买本书吗？ _______ you ______ _______ a book?
2. — 你看起来不高兴，怎么了？You ________ unhappy. What _______ ________ ________ with you?
— 我的问题是我不聪明。My problem ______ _______ I am not clever.
3. 你不许在这个房间里抽烟。You ______ ______ in this room.
4. 谢谢你鼓励我好好学习。
Thank you for __________ me _______ ________ hard.
5. 那个歌星穿着长裙，头发上戴了一朵花。The singer _______ a long dress, ____ a flower in her hair.
6. — 我能关上水吗？_______ I ______ ______ the water?
— 当然可以。Of course _______ ______.

情态动词专练
◆I. 选词填空。
1. This dress is not mine. It ___________ (may, has to) be Mrs White’s.
2. The light in Mr Brown’s bedroom is on. He _________ (must, need) be at home now.
3. — _____ (Can, May) you go to the picnic with us tomorrow?
— Sorry, I can’t. A friend will come to see me.
4. — May I play computer games this evening?
— No. You _________ (have to, may) practice playing the piano.
5. He left his book at home, so he ________ (can, had to) go back to get it.
6. I can play the piano, but I __________ (can; can’t) play the violin.
7. He ______ (can; could) swim when he was three.
8. You _____ (should; mustn’t) go to bed now. It’s late.
9. As students, we __________ (must; mustn’t) study hard.
10. I lost my mobile phone. So I _______ (needn’t; have to) buy a new one.
◆II. 单项选择。
( )1. Tom _______ come to the party tonight. I’m not sure.
A. may B. can C. need D. must
( )2. — Is the boy by the window your brother?— It __________ be him. He’s sleeping in the room.
A. needn’t B. mustC. can’t D. may
( )3. I felt very bad, so I ______ go to the hospital so late at night.
A. must B. could C. might D. had to
( )4. — Where is Mum?— She always prepares supper at this time. She _________ be in the kitchen.
A. can B. mustC. have to D. might
( )5. Be quiet! You ______ talk aloud in the reading room.
A. needn’t B. don’t have to C. may not D. mustn’t