中考英语模拟试题及答案-1.doc

初中英语辅导网
10年中考英语模拟试题
听力部分略
笔试（45）
V．选择填空（１５分）
从下面每小题的A B C D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选１项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共１５小题，每小题１分）
31.______shirts are both on the desk.
A. Tom’s and John’s B. Tom and John’s
C. Tom and John D. Tom and Johns’
32. Please write to me as ______ as possible.
A. quick B. quickly C. fast D. soon
33. John won the gold medal in the _______ race in the 27th Olympic Games.
A. women’s 100-meters B. women’s 100-meter
C. women’s 100 meters D. women 100 meter
34. ---Must we bring all the books with us?
---No, you_______. You _______ bring some of them.
A. can’t, may B. may not, will C. needn’t, may D. won’t, need
35. ---There is a piece of bad news from New York
---Really? ________?`
---The World Trade Center was bombed(爆炸).
A. What happened B. Who did it
C. When was it bombed D. How was it bombed
36. Tom didn’t know anything about the paper because he _____ got any time to read
it at that time.
A. hard B. hardly C. almost D. nearly
37. The Greens are ______ holiday but I don’t know where they have gone ______ holidays.
A. in, to B. on , for C. for , in D. at, on
38. They are both good at English, but only ______ of them is good at maths.
A. both B. either C. one D. neither
39. The mountains will be covered by forests________.
A. after a few years B. a few years time late
C. in a few years’ time D. for a few years
40. Mother asked me if I_______ to the park.
A. will go B. went C. was going D. will going
41. Maths ______ one of the ______ subjects in Middle Schools.
A. is, important B. is, most important
C are, much important D. is, more important
42. I don’t know which team ______.
A. will they play B. they will play against
C. they will play to D. will they play with
43. Mr Zhang ______ here for three years since he came.
A. works B. worked C. has worked D. had worked
44. Which of the following sentence is RIGHT?
A.     We have learned 2000 English words by the end of last term.
B.     Mary won’t believe it until she will see it with her own eyes.
C.     The teacher hopes us to go to university after graduation.
D.    The TV set was stolen on the night of June 8,2002.
45. Which of the following sentence is WRONG?
A.     Can you stay here a few days more?
B.     Peter knows that I have sold this house, doesn’t he?
C.     Wait a minute, I have interesting something to tell you.
D.    You had better take off your shoes before you enter the room.

VI．完形填空（15分）
Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a 46 shop, no assistant (营业员 ) will come near to you and said, “Can I help you?” You 47 buy anything you don’t want. You may try to find out 48 the book you want is. But if you fail, the assistant will lead you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is 49 selling any book at all.
There is a story which tells us about a good shop. A medical(医学的 ) student 50 a very useful book in the shop, 51 it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn’t get it from the library, either. So every afternoon, he went there to read 52 at a time. One day , however, he couldn’t find 53 from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing ( 示意 )to him. To his surprise, the assistant pointed to the book __ 54 , “ I put it there so as not to be sold out, “ said the assistant. Then he 55 the student to go on his reading.
46. A. good B. bad C. cheap D. expensive
47. A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. can’t
48. A. what B. which C. where D. when
49. A. surprised at B. not surprised at C .interested in D. not interested in
50. A. bought B. found C. read D. took
51. A. but B. and C. so D. or
52. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
53. A. the book B. the shop C. the assistant D. the shopkeeper
54. A. in a shop B. in his hand C. in a corner D. in his pocket
55. A. left B. let C. helped D. taught

VII．阅读理解（20分，每小题1分）
阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A. B C D 四个选项中选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

( A)
The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earth’s surface (表面 ) is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water ,or salt water. Man can only use the other 3%---the fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources(源泉 ). And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.
However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly---- almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world---wide water shortage（缺乏 ) later on.
We all have to learn how to stop wasting(浪费 ) our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop (开发 ) ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system（下水道 ）. From there it returns to sea or runs into underground places.
But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we’d have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these we will be in no danger of drying up.
56．The world is thirsty for water because_________.
A.     man has not got enough food to eat.
B.     We haven’t got enough fresh water.
C.     Only 70% of the earth’s surface is water.
D.    More water is sent into sewer system
57. The underlined word valuable means______.
A. much and salty B. fresh and enough
C. dear and useful D. clean and helpful
58. What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?
(a) Make full use of the sea water.
(b) Carry salt water into lakes or rivers
(c) Try to save the fresh water as much as possible.
(d) Do our best to use the water again.
(e) Drink and use all the water on the earth’s surface.
A. (c) and (e) B. (a) and (d) C. (a), (c) and (d) D.(b) (d) and (e)
59. The best but the most difficult way to solve (解决) the water problem of the world is to _______.
A. remove the salt from sea water B. make the water in cities clean.
C. take the water from underground D. make the need for water smaller
60. What is the best title for this passage？
A. The Importance of the water B. The World’s Water Problem
C. The Thirsty World D. Fresh Water and Sea Water
(B)
Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车 ).
A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤 ).
A van can hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.
Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van. Their children are usually asked to sit in the back seats behind them. The sixth and the seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcase(箱子 ) when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are brought into the home and the two seats can then carry the grandparents.
Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor home.
61. From the passage, a van is also called ________.
A. a motor car B. a motor home C. a motorbike D. a big truck
62. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they ________.
A. sold their old house B. moved to their grandparents’ house
C. built a new place for a van D. sold their second car
63. A motor home is usually owned by a family with ______
A. a baby B. much money C. more than two children D. interest in van
64. Americans usually use motor homes_________.
A.     to travel with all the family members on holiday.
B.     to do some shopping with all the family members
C.     to visit their grandparents at weekends
D.    To drive their children to school every day.
65. Motor homes have become popular because_______.
A.     they can take people to another city when people are free.
B.     They can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays
C.     Some people think that motor homes are cheap.
D.    Big families can put more things in motor homes.
( C)
Mobile phone(手机 ) has become a problem for middle school. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止 ) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.
Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.
Mary Bluett an official, said mobile phone use is a distraction(分心的事 ) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.
She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with their children.
Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.
Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.
66. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones _______.
A. because they are students B. when they are free
C. when they are at school D. because they are children
67. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from_______.
A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers
C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phone users
6. What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?
A. 聊天 B. 核对 C. 查询 D. 作弊
69. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t _______ during school hours.
A. use their mobile phones B. leave their mobile phones at school office
C. help the teachers with their work D. get in touch with their children
70 The passages tells us that_________.
A．students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons
B．it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phone at school.
C．some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school.
D．parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours
(D)
An old man was going home late one night with his horse and cart(马车 ) after a day’s hard work. When he was not far from his house, the light on the cart went out. He tried but could not mend (修理 )it.
He was near his home, and so he went along the road without a light. When a police saw this, he stopped the old carter.
“Where is your light?” asked the policeman. “No man may take a cart along the road at night without a light. You know that. You have broken the law(法律 ).
“I had a light, but it has just gone out.” said the old man.
“I don’t believe that story,” said the policeman. He took out a book and got ready to write. What’s your name and where do you live?” he asked.
“Please don’t take my name,” said the old man. “My home is just there. You can see it from here.
I had a light nearly the whole way. I haven’t come far without a light.”
“You came all the way without a light. What’s your name?”
The carter quickly took the policeman’s hand and put it down on top of the light. The light was still hot and burnt the policeman’s hand. The policeman jumped and he was very angry.
“Now , what do you think?” said the carter. “Did I come all the way without a light?”
71. In the passage the word “cart” is _______.
A. something like a car B. something like a light
C. something pulled by a horse D. something with a light
72. The old man drove home _________.
A. on the back of his horse B. late one night
C. very late every night D. with a police
73. Where did the policeman stop the old man?
A. Near the old man’s home B. At the traffic lights
C. Under a road light D. Far from the old man’s home
74. The cart was stopped by the policeman because________.
A．the old man didn’t have a light
B. the policeman didn’t believe the old man’s words
C. the old man didn’t want to tell his name
D．the light on the old man’s cart was not on
75. What made the policeman believe the old man’s words?
A. He mad the policeman touch the light B. He jumped and shouted angrily
C. He made the policeman angry D. The light burnt the policeman’s hands

第二卷（30分）
VIII 按要求改写句子，每空只填一词。 将答案写在答题卷上。（10分）
76. They plant many trees on the hill every spring. （改为被动语态）
Many trees ________ _______ on the hill every spring.
77.I have learned English for six years. （改为同义句）
It is six years ________ I ________ to learn English.
78. Because of the heavy traffic , they couldn’t get to school on time.（改为同义句）
The heavy traffic ________ them from ________ at school on time.
79. Do you like playing football? They want to know. （变成一个句子）
They ________ ________ I like playing football.
80. The baby woke up every three hours. （对划线部分提问）
_______ _______ did the baby wake up?

IX．补全对话（10 分）
每空只填一词 。 将答案写在答题卷上。
A: What is your favourite, sports or music?
B: Sports. What __81___ you?
A: __82____. I just like making things.
B: Oh, sorry, but making things is helpful to us.
A: I think so. What do you __83___ of our lessons?
B: Lessons are quite importa