1、国外生活必备的英文词汇完全搜索 餐具: coffee pot 咖啡壶 coffee cup 咖啡杯 paper towel 纸巾 napkin 餐巾 table cloth 桌布t ea -pot 茶壶 tea set 茶具 tea tray 茶盘 caddy 茶罐 dish 碟 plate 盘 saucer 小碟子 rice bowl 饭碗 chopsticks 筷子 soup spoon 汤匙 knife 餐刀 cup 杯子 glass 玻璃杯 mug 马克杯 picnic lunch 便当 fruit plate 水果盘 toothp
2、ick 牙签 中餐: bear\'s paw 熊掌 breast of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参 sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮 kelp, seaweed 海带 abalone 鲍鱼 shark fin 鱼翅 callops 干贝 lobster 龙虾 bird\'s nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪 pig\'s knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat 腊肉 barbecue
3、d pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉 meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜 set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭 fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴 gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥 noodles with gravy 打卤面 plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅
4、 chafing dish, fire pot 火锅 meat bun 肉包子 shao-mai 烧麦 preserved bean curd 腐乳 bean curd 豆腐 fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜 preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干西餐于日本料理: menu 菜单 French cuisine 法国菜 today\'s special 今日特餐 chef\'s special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast foo
5、d 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires 炸薯条 baked potato 烘马铃薯 mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥 omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled vegetables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escargots 田螺 braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋
6、sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋 over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋 boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒 miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油 冷饮: beverages 饮料 soya-bean milk 豆浆 syrup of plum 酸梅汤 tomato juice 番茄汁 orange j
7、uice 橘子汁 coconut milk 椰子汁 asparagus juice 芦荟汁 grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁 vegetable juice 蔬菜汁 ginger ale 姜汁 sarsaparilla 沙士 soft drink 汽水 coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐 tea leaves 茶叶 black tea 红茶 jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包 lemon tea 柠檬茶 white goup tea 冬瓜茶 honey 蜂蜜 chlorella 绿藻 soda water 苏打水 a
8、rtificial color 人工色素 ice water 冰水 mineral water 矿泉水 distilled water 蒸馏水 long-life milk 保久奶 condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶 cocoa 可可 coffee mate 奶精 coffee 咖啡 iced coffee 冰咖啡 white coffee 牛奶咖啡 black coffee 纯咖啡 ovaltine 阿华田 chlorella yakult 养乐多 essence of chicken 鸡精 ice-cream cone 甜筒 sundae 圣代; 新
9、地 ice-cream 雪糕 soft ice-cream 窗淇淋 vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋 ice candy 冰棒 milk-shake 奶昔 straw 吸管 糖与蜜饯: jerky 牛肉干 dried beef slices 牛肉片 dried pork slices 猪肉片 confection 糖果 glace fruit 蜜饯 marmalade 果酱 dried persimmon 柿饼 candied melon 冬瓜糖 red jujube 红枣 black date 黑枣 glace date 蜜枣 drie
10、d longan 桂圆干 raisin 葡萄干 chewing gum 口香糖 nougat 牛乳糖 mint 薄荷糖 drop 水果糖 marshmallow 棉花糖 caramel 牛奶糖 peanut brittle 花生糖 castor sugar 细砂白糖 granulated sugar 砂糖 sugar candy 冰糖 butter biscuit 奶酥 rice cake 年糕 moon cake 月饼 green bean cake 绿豆糕 popcorn 爆米花 chocolate 巧克力 marrons glaces 唐炒栗子
11、其他小吃: meat 肉 beef 牛肉 pork 猪肉 chicken 鸡肉 mutton 羊肉 bread 面包 steamed bread 馒头 rice noodles 米粉 fried rice noodles 河粉 steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉 macaroni 通心粉 bean thread 冬粉 bean curd with odor 臭豆腐 flour-rice noodle 面粉 noodles 面条 instinct noodles 速食面 vegetable 蔬菜 crust 面包皮 sandwich 三明治
12、 toast 土司 hamburger 汉堡 cake 蛋糕 spring roll 春卷 pancake 煎饼 fried dumpling 煎贴 rice glue ball 元宵 glue pudding 汤圆 millet congee 小米粥 cereal 麦片粥 steamed dumpling 蒸饺 ravioli 馄饨 nbsp;cake 月饼 green bean cake 绿豆糕 popcorn 爆米花 chocolate 巧克力 marrons glaces 唐炒栗子 牛排与酒: breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 b
13、runch 早午餐 supper 晚餐 late snack 宵夜 dinner 正餐 ham and egg 火腿肠 buttered toast 奶油土司 French toast 法国土司 muffin松饼 cheese cake 酪饼 white bread 白面包 brown bread 黑面包 French roll 小型法式面包 appetizer 开胃菜 green salad 蔬菜沙拉 onion soup 洋葱汤 potage 法国浓汤 corn soup 玉米浓汤 minestrone 蔬菜面条汤 ox tail soup 牛尾汤 f
14、ried chicken 炸鸡 roast chicken 烤鸡 steak 牛排 T-bone steak 丁骨牛排 filet steak 菲力牛排 sirloin steak 沙朗牛排 club steak 小牛排 well done 全熟 medium 五分熟 rare 三分熟 beer 啤酒 draft beer 生啤酒 stout beer 黑啤酒 canned beer 罐装啤酒 red wine 红葡萄酒 gin 琴酒 brandy 白兰地 whisky 威士忌 vodka 伏特加 on the rocks 酒加冰块 rum 兰酒
15、 TOEFL句子结构百句 1. Typical of the grassland dwellers of the continent is the American antelope, or pronghorn. 2. Of the millions who saw Haley’s comet in 1986, how many people will live long enough to see it return in the twenty-first century. 3. Anthropologists have discovered that fear, h
16、appiness, sadness, and surprise are universally reflected in facial expressions. 4. Because of its irritating effect on humans, the use of phenol as a general antiseptic has been largely discontinued. 5. Insgroupsto remain in existence, a profit-making organization must, in the long run, pro
17、duce something consumers consider useful or desirable. 6. The greater the population there is in a locality, the greater the need there is for water, transportation, and disposal of refuse. 7. It is more difficult to write simply, directly, and effectively than to employ flowery but vague ex
18、pressions that only obscure one’s meaning. 8. With modern offices becoming more mechanized, designers are attempting to personalize them with warmer, less severe interiors. 9. The difference between libel and slander is that libel is printed while slander is spoken. 10. The knee is the j
19、ointswheresthe thigh bone meets the large bone of the lower leg. 11. Acids are chemical compounds that, in water solution, have a sharp taste, a corrosive action on metals, and the ability to turn certain blue vegetable dyes red. 12. Billie Holiday’s reputation as a great jazz-blues singer r
20、ests on her ability to give emotional depth to her songs. 13. Essentially, a theory is an abstract, symbolic representation of what is conceived to be reality. 14. Long before children are able to speak or understand a language, they communicate through facial expressions and by making noise
21、s. 15. Thanks to modern irrigation, crops now grow abundantly in areasswheresonce nothing but cacti and sagebrush could live. 16. The development of mechanical timepieces spurred the search for more accurate sundials with which to regulate them. 17. Anthropology is a science in that anth
22、ropologists use a rigorous set of methods and techniques to document observations that can be checked by others. 18. Fungi are important in the process of decay, which returns ingredients to the soil, enhances soil fertility, and decomposes animal debris. 19. When it is struck, a tuning fork
23、 produces an almost pure tone, retaining its pitch over a long period of time. 20. Although pecans are most plentiful in the southeastern part of the United States, they are found as far north as Ohio and Illinois. 21. Eliminating problems by transferring the blame to others is often called
24、scapegoating. 22. The chief foods eaten in any country depend largely on what grows best in its climate and soil. 23. Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event’s occurring is equal to the probability that it will not occur. 24. Most substance contract when they free
25、ze so that the density of a substance’s solid is higher than the density of its liquid. 25. The mechanism by which brain cells store memories is not clearly understood. 26. By the middle of the twentieth century, painters and sculptors in the United States had begun to exert a great worldwid
26、e influence over art. 27. In the eastern part of New Jersey lies the city of Elizabeth, a major shipping and manufacturing center. 28. Elizabeth Blackwell, the first woman medical doctor in the United States, founded the New York Infirmary, an institution that has always had a completely fem
27、ale medical staff. 29. Alexander Graham Bell once told his family that he would rather be remembered as a teacher of the deaf than as the inventor of the telephone. 30. Because its leaves remain green long after being picked, rosemary became associated with the idea of remembrance. 31. A
28、lthough apparently rigid, bones exhibit a degree of elasticity that enables the skeleton to withstand considerable impact. 32. That xenon could not form chemical compounds was once believed by scientists. 33. Researchsintosthe dynamics of storms is directed toward improving the ability to pr
29、edict these events and thus to minimize damage and avoid loss of life. 34. The elimination of inflation would ensure that the amount of money used in repaying a loan would have the same value as the amount of money borrowed. 35. Futurism, an early twentieth-century movement in art, rejected
30、all traditions and attempted to glorify contemporary life by emphasizing the machine and motion. 36. One of the wildest and most inaccessible parts of the United States is the Evergladesswhereswildlife is abundant and largely protected. 37. Lucretia Mott’s influence was so significant that s
31、he has been credited by some authorities as the originator of feminism in the United States. 38. The activities of the international marketing researcher are frequently much broader than those of the domestic marketer. 39. The continental divide refers to an imaginary line in the North Ameri
32、can Rockies that divides the waters flowingsintosthe Atlantic Ocean from those flowingsintosthe Pacific. 40. Studies of the gravity field of the Earth indicate that its crust and mantle yield when unusual weight is placed on them. 41. The annual worth of Utah’s manufacturing is greater than
33、that of its mining and farming combined. 42. The wallflower is so called because its weak stems often grow on walls and along stony cliffs for support. 43. It is the interaction between people, rather than the events that occur in their lives, that is the main focus of social psychology.
34、 44. No social crusade aroused Elizabeth Williams’enthusiasm more than the expansion of educational facilities for immigrants to the United States. 45. Quails typically have short rounded wings that enable them to springsintosfull flight instantly when disturbed in their hiding places. 46. A
35、ccording to anthropologists, the earliest ancestors of humans that stood upright resembled chimpanzees facially, with sloping foreheads and protruding brows. 47. Not until 1866 was the fully successful transatlantic cable finally laid. 48. In his writing, John Crowe Ransom describes what he
36、considers the spiritual barrenness of society brought about by science and technology. 49. Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined to possess high levels of self-confidence. 50. The ancient Hopewell people of North America probably cultivated corn
37、and other crops, but hunting and gathering were still of critical importance in their economy. 51. Using many symbols makes it possible to put a large amount of information on a single map. 52. Anarchism is a term describing a cluster of doctrines and attitudes whose principal uniting featur
38、e is the belief that government is both harmful and unnecessary. 53. Probably no man had more effect on the daily lives of most people in the Untied States than did Henry Ford a pioneer in automobile production. 54. The use of well-chosen nonsense words makes possible the testing of many bas
39、ic hypotheses in the field of language learning. 55. The history of painting is a fascinating chain of events that probably began with the very first pictures ever made. 56. Perfectly matched pearls, strungsintosa necklace, bring a far higher price than the same pearls told individually.
40、 57. During the eighteenth century, Little Turtle was chief of the Miami tribe whose territory became what is now Indiana and Ohio. 58. Among almost seven hundred species of bamboo, some are fully grown at less than a foot high, while others can grow three feet in twenty-four hours. 59. Befo
41、re staring on a sea voyage, prudent navigators learn the sea charts, study the sailing directions, and memorize lighthouse locations to prepare themselves for any conditions they might encounter. 60. Of all the economically important plants, palms have been the least studied. 61. Buyers and
42、sellers should be aware of new developments in technology can and does affect marketing activities. 62. The application of electronic controls made possible by the microprocessor and computer storage have multiplied the uses of the modern typewriter. 63. The human skeleton consists of more t
43、han two hundred bones bound together by tough and relatively inelastic connective tissues called ligaments. 64. The pigmentation of a pearl is influenced by the type of oyster in which it develops and by the depth, temperature, and the salt content of the water in which the oyster lives. 65.
44、 Although mockingbirds superbly mimic the songs and calls of many birds, they can nonetheless be quickly identified as mockingbirds by certain aural clues. 66. Not only can walking fish live out of water, but they can also travel short distances over land. 67. Scientists do not know why di
45、nosaurs became extinct, but some theories postulate that changers in geography, climate, and sea levels were responsible. 68. The science of horticulture, in which the primary concerns are maximum yield and superior quality, utilizes information derived from other sciences. 69. Snow aids farme
46、rs by keeping heart in the lower ground levels, thereby saving the seeds from freezing. 70. Even though the precise qualities of hero in literary words may vary over time, the basic exemplary function of the hero seems to remain constant. 71. People in prehistoric times created paints by gri
47、nding materials such as plants and claysintospower and then adding water. 72. Often very annoying weeds, goldenrods crowd out less hardy plants and act as hosts to many insect pests. 73. Starting around 7000 B.C., and for the next four thousand years, much of the Northern Hemisphere experien
48、ced temperatures warmer than at present. 74. When Henry Ford first sought financial backing for making cars, the very notion of farmers and clerks owning automobiles was considered ridiculous. 75. Though once quite large, the population of the bald eagle across North America has drastically
49、declined in the past forty years. 76. The beaver chews down trees to get food and material with which to build its home. 77. Poodles were once used as retrievers in duck hunting, but the American Kennel Club does not consider them sporting dogs because they are now primarily kept as pets.
50、 78. As a result of what is now know in physics and chemistry, scientists have been able to make important discoveries in biology and medicine. 79. The practice of making excellent films based on rather obscure novels has been going on so long in the United States as to constitute a tradition.






