1、2020-2025年银行招聘之银行招聘综合知识精选试题及答案一 单选题(共360题) 1、Passage3 A.cut it with a saw B.use your right hand only C.chew it well D.all of the above 【答案】 D 2、( ),he is appointed as the manager. A.Be a man ever so young B.So young as a man ever is C.No matter he is young D.A man ever so young
2、 【答案】 A 3、 紧急避险,是指为了使国家、公共利益,本人或者他人的人身财产和其他权利免受正在发生的危险,不得已而采取的损害另一方较小的合法权益,以保护较大的合法权益的行为。根据上述定义,下列不属于紧急避险的是( )。 A.某客轮忽遇台风,船长凭多年经验抛弃大量贵重货物以减轻重量,保护旅客生命安全 B.小郭正骑车行走,一机动车突然斜冲过来,小郭赶忙躲闪,结果将一香烟货架撞坏 C.小刘在回家途中遇到劫匪,情急之下,捡起一块砖头砸向匪徒 D.某小区一住户家窗户、阳台都在冒黑烟,物业公司在确定无人的情况下。破门而入 【答案】 C 4、Store layou
3、t and merchandise presentation, as well as______,help shoppers find items more quickly. A.to have appropriate signs B.appropriate signs are necessary C.with appropriate signs D.appropriate signs 【答案】 D 5、I prefer to take a plane rather than______a train. A.took B.taken C.takes D.take
4、 【答案】 D 6、夏日雷雨过后,人们会感到空气特别清新,其主要原因是( )。 A.雷雨过后,空气湿度增加 B.雷雨过程中雷电导致空气中的臭氧分子增加 C.雷雨过程中空气中的灰尘随雨水降落到地面 D.雷雨过程中气温快速下降 【答案】 B 7、Let's face it.Gardening fanatics like nothing better than to have their hands stuck in the soil or to be trimming,pruning,or harvesting the fruits of their lab
5、ors.But for once,here is an obsession which benefits the whole community by beautifying the environment and producing cooler,more fragrant,and cleaner air.To recognize that fact,the Tampa City Council has decided to award generous prizes to the most beautiful displays this spring. A.Their gardens m
6、ust be out in the open B.They must be referred by a city council member C.They must submit a photo of their gardens D.They can only enter one category of the contest 【答案】 A 8、Should UK depositors lose money, the government would have to decide whether to____for it directly. A.notify B.c
7、ompensate C.overlook D.trigger 【答案】 B 9、______ with the law is expected in the state.Any violation will put you into great trouble. A.Compliance B.Agreement C.Balance D.Obedience 【答案】 A 10、国务院办公厅日前印发( )。进一步落实全国中医药大会部署,遵循中医药发展规律,认真总结中医药防治新冠肺炎经验做法,破解存在的问题,更好发挥中医药特色和比较优势,推动中医药和西医
8、药相互补充、协调发展。 A.《关于加快中医药产业发展的若干政策措施》 B.《关于加快中医药事业发展的若干政策措施》 C.《关于加快中医药特色发展的若干政策措施》 D.《关于加快中医药传承发展的若干政策措施》 【答案】 C 11、经济成本和经济利润具有以下特征( )。 A.前者比会计成本小,后者比会计利润大 B.两者都比相应的会计成本和会计利润大 C.前者比会计成本大,后者比会计利润小 D.两者都比相应的会计成本和会计利润小 【答案】 C 12、材料二:2018年上半年,我国经常账户逆差1801亿元,资本和金融账户顺差4247亿元,其中,非储备性
9、质的金融账户顺差7451亿元,储备资产增加3192亿元。 A.商品出口 B.资本流入 C.侨民汇款 D.对外捐赠 【答案】 D 13、生命化学进化四个阶段不包括( )。 A.从有机小分子物质生成无机小分子物质 B.从有机小分子物质形成有机高分子物质 C.从有机高分子物质组成多分子体系 D.从多分子体系演变为原始生命 【答案】 A 14、批复是答复下级请示的文件,是( )。 A.被动发文 B.主动发文 C.是对报告的批件 D.下级没有请示,用来指导工作的 【答案】 A 15、“十三五”期间,我国森林覆盖率提高到23.04%
10、森林蓄积量超过175亿立方米,连续( )保持“双增长”,成为森林资源增长最多的国家。 A.20年 B.30年 C.15年 D.25年 【答案】 B 16、通常情况下,下列商业银行资产的流动性自高至低排序正确的是( )。 A.(2)>(1)>(3)>(4) B.(1)>(2)>(3)>(4) C.(2)>(1)>(4)>(3) D.(1)>(2)>(4)>(3) 【答案】 D 17、资料:A high-precision NASA radar instrument left a NASA airport in Southern Califor
11、nia for Iceland on January 28 to create detailed maps of how glaciers move in the dead of winter. This will help scientists around the world better understand some of the most basic processes involved in melting glaciers, which are major contributors to rising sea levels. A.Freeze easily B.Move qu
12、ickly C.Long-lasting D.Extremely cold 【答案】 C 18、 错账的更正方法不包括( )。 A.蓝字更正法 B.红字更正法 C.补充登记法 D.划线更正法 【答案】 A 19、资料:Western business visitors are often deadline-driven and unwilling to slow down to the Chinese pace when discussing business. But in China the pace can be fast and slow
13、simultaneously. A.arrange schedule according to the deadline B.drive according to the deadline C.afraid of the deadline D.procrastinative 【答案】 A 20、以下关于宏观经济政策与证券市场间的关系说法错误的是( )。 A.汇率下降,本币升值,出口型企业证券价格就会上扬 B.货币政策的调整会直接、迅速地影响证券市场 C.财政政策的调整对证券市场具有持久但较为缓慢的影响 D.汇率政策的调整从结构上影响证券市场价格 【答
14、案】 A 21、Great Wall, first built 2000 years ago, is a____ miracle. A.cautious B.marvelous C.numerous D.serious 【答案】 B 22、An in-depth understanding of this emerging phenomenon requires not just the consideration of quantitative studies, but the______of selected quantitative, qualitative
15、 and mixed-method study designs. A.collect B.pooling C.pool D.poll 【答案】 C 23、 He has been drinking alcohol so heavily that his health severely affected and got his ___ alcoholically. A.quantum B.qualm C.quail D.quietus 【答案】 D 24、资料:Gone are the days of “one-size-fits-all” emp
16、loyee benefits programs and here come newly designed and fully customized voluntary benefits. Voluntary benefits are on longer looked at as just a few “extras”, and are now becoming part of a comprehensive benefits package. Lot's take a look at how voluntary benefits have become more customized to m
17、eet the requirements of a more particular health care consumer. A.Because voluntary plans are “one size can fit all” B.Because voluntary plans are less expensive than the traditional one C.Because voluntary plans cover everything from family vision care to pet insurance D.Because gives employees
18、 a chance to select extras that the standard health care plan doesn't offer 【答案】 D 25、资料:Imagine you went to a restaurant with your girlfriend, had a burger, paid with a credit card, and left. The next time you go there, the waiter or waitress, armed with your profile data, greets you with,
19、Hey Joe, how are you? Mary is over there in the seat you sat last time. Would you like to join her for dinner again?” Then you find out that your burger has been cooked and placed on the table. Forget the fact that you are with another date and are on a diet that doesn’t include burgers. A.Doubtfu
20、l B.Approving C.Welcoming D.Optimistic 【答案】 A 26、正在编辑的Word文件因断电而丢失信息,原因是( )。 A.半导体RAM中信息因断电而丢失 B.存储器容量太小 C.没有执行Windows系统的关机操作 D.ROM中的信息因断电而丢失 【答案】 A 27、The special deal offered by our supplier will last only for a( )time. A.limited B.minor C.partial D.lower 【答案】 A
21、 28、资料:What if you were told there was a way you may strengthen your cognitive skills and heighten your intelligence, and all you had to do was was learn to strike up basic conversations in another language? A.It helps people stay focused B.It memorizes a sequence of directions C.It’s a command
22、system D.It directs the attention processes 【答案】 B 29、Dream is a story that a person watches or even takes part in during sleep.Dream events are imaginary,but they are related to real experiences and needs in the dreamer’s life. A.the sleeper’s wishes B.the sleeper’s imagination C.the sl
23、eeper’s feeling D.the sleeper’s own mind 【答案】 D 30、Fossil fuels are and will be still ______ for at least the next two-three decades at relatively low costs. A.productive B.convenient C.renewable D.available 【答案】 D 31、信用的基本特征是( )。 A.平等的价值交换 B.无条件的价值单方面让渡 C.以偿还为条件的价值单方面转移 D.
24、无偿的赠与或援助 【答案】 C 32、商业银行应选派精通现代金融理论及金融创新理论的高素质客户经理接洽业务的细分市场为( )。 A.国有企业 B.民营企业 C.外商独资企业 D.合资与合作企业 【答案】 C 33、Computer cannot remember who has used it;it simply does what( ). A.it is told B.it was told C.it has told D.it told 【答案】 A 34、 在我国,证券业和银行业、信托业、保险业实行( )。 A.分业经
25、营、分业管理 B.集中经营、统一管理 C.分业经营、统一管理 D.集中经营、分业管理 【答案】 A 35、商业银行的经营是指对其所开展的各项业务活动的( )。 A.组织和控制 B.组织和营销 C.控制和监督 D.计划和组织 【答案】 B 36、There are several____between our new photocopier and our old one: these include an advanced colour facility and a multitask option. A.similar B.similarly
26、 C.similar to D.similarities 【答案】 D 37、The accounting team uses an advanced spreadsheet software program to list company( )by department. A.diagrams B.expenditures C.applications D.Insights 【答案】 B 38、巴黎圣母院》的作者是( )。 A.大仲马 B.小仲马 C.雨果 D.福楼拜 【答案】 C 39、根据《民法典》的规定,以下属于非
27、营利法人的是( )。 A.基金会 B.有独立经费的机关 C.农村集体经济组织 D.承担行政职能的法定机构 【答案】 A 40、Problems ______ if the parents approach to discipline is inconsistent. A.reach B.arise C.anchor D.seize 【答案】 B 41、下列各句中,没有歧义的一句是( )。 A.这个发言稿是新来的市长的秘书写的 B.他在树上爬上爬下,轻捷的像只猴子 C.小张下班后一到家就朝着妻子嚷嚷:“我现在就要热饭” D.他已经走了半
28、个多小时了 【答案】 B 42、The United States, which is a____of the Middle East peace talks,says Israeli settlements are an obstacle to peace, and the issue has strained relations with Israel’s right-wing government. A.volunteer B.investor C.contributor D.sponsor 【答案】 D 43、资料:We all know tha
29、t lack of sleep affects our memory along with other cognitive abilities. Sitting in the office sleep deprives it’s difficult to remember your own name, let along the ever-lengthening to-do list. A.repeat B.pour back C.feed D.remix 【答案】 A 44、Passage 3 A.Using too much packaging B.Recycl
30、ing too many wastes C.Having more material than is needed D.Making more products than necessary 【答案】 C 45、The boy( )when he said that he ( )the eggs( )by the hen in the closet before he( )down to have a rest。 A.was lying,had laid,laid,lay B.had laid,lay,laid,was lying C.lay,was lyin
31、g,lain, lay D.laid,lay,lain,lies 【答案】 A 46、经济学中“一方是无限的需要一方是有限的商品”这句话的含义是( )。 A.人类的本性是自由的,不愿与他人分享 B.政府应当对产出进行再分配 C.目前的生产方式是无效率的 D.不存在简单的办法以解决稀缺性与人类需要的无限性之间的矛盾 【答案】 D 47、资料:A new Chinese-led international development bank announced its first four loans on Saturday, pledging to le
32、nd $509 million for projects to spread electric power in rural Bangladesh, upgrade living conditions in slums in Indonesia, and improve roads in Pakistan and Tajikistan. At the first of the annual general meetings of in institution, the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank, the bank’s president, Jin
33、 Liqun, said the projects were financially sound and environmentally friendly and had been accepted by the people in the project areas. A.be well organized B.be well funded C.be less redundant D.be less corrupted 【答案】 C 48、中央银行可以通过以下哪项政策来收缩货币?( ) A.下调存款准备金率 B.从公开市场买进证券 C.上调再贴现率 D.增加
34、财政支出 【答案】 C 49、关于通货膨胀的成因,下列说法不正确的是( )。 A.失业率居高不下时也可能出现高通货膨胀 B.在总需求和总供给相对平衡的条件下,某些结构性因素也可能导致通货膨胀 C.货币供给的扩张并非需求拉动型通货膨胀的唯一根源 D.货币是导致通货膨胀的唯一重要的因素 【答案】 D 50、资料:It’s almost considered sacrilegious today to leave work at the end of your workday or(for shame!)on a Friday and simply not
35、check your work email again until you return the office during normal working hours。 A.Because they never know what kind of work requests will be asked off hours B.Because they are required by the company to answer emails off hours C.Because smart phones and tablets keep us connected all the time
36、 D.None of above 【答案】 A 51、Most of us entirely value human life,____________ some people think of animals as being equally important. A.and B.or C.but D.unless 【答案】 C 52、下列属于货币政策工具的是( )。 A.法定存款准备金率 B.再贴现率 C.公开市场业务 D.税收 【答案】 D 53、2008年全球金融危机爆发以来,世界主要国家央行开始采取特殊货币政策,美国
37、在利率水平已经接近纪录最低时,推出了一系列非常规货币政策,包括为了支持银行贷款的长期流动性供给,为压低长期利率的资产购买计划等,除美国以外,美国、日本和欧洲银行也采取了非常规货币政策。IMF于2013年5月16日发布了《非常规货币政策:最近经验与前景》报告,报告称发达国家的非常规货币政策在很大程度上帮助实现了该国政策目标,诸如持续两年左右的购买国债计划帮助美国和英国的GDP增速提升了约2个百分点,然而,发达国家的这些政策对世界其他国家也造成了很大的影响,大量资本流入拉丁美洲和亚洲,导致新兴市场的汇率过度升值和波动。 A.汇率 B.投机性货币需求 C.货币供给 D.物价 【答案
38、 B 54、She and another woman were convicted in 2005 of tax___but were released under an amnesty. A.evasion B.enclosure C.erosion D.exception 【答案】 A 55、Passage 9 A.the application of reading strategies B.matching our expectations with the meaning of a text C.the development of our a
39、bility to check the details D.determining the main idea of a text 【答案】 A 56、工作中,有些管理者发现,虽然把信息传递下去了,但员工执行时总会走样。从沟通角度看,这是因为( )。 A.只有(1)和(3) B.只有(2)和(3) C.只有(1)和(2) D.三项都对 【答案】 D 57、计算机的指令包括操作码和( )。 A.地址码 B.运算码 C.编译码 D.机器码 【答案】 A 58、需要层次理论的提出者是( )。 A.庇古 B.马歇尔 C.马斯洛
40、 D.科特勒 【答案】 C 59、资料:We all know that lack of sleep affects our memory along with other cognitive abilities. Sitting in the office sleep deprives it’s difficult to remember your own name, let along the ever-lengthening to-do list. A.Sleep and Photographic memory B.Lack of Sleep Leading to
41、Crimes C.Sleep and Cognitive of human beings D.Lack of Sleep Producing False Memory 【答案】 D 60、 商业银行不得从事( )。 A.吸收公众存款 B.银行卡业务 C.发行金融债券 D.信托投资和证券经营业务 【答案】 D 61、范某以10万元从某商店购入标注为缅甸翡翠手镯一个,好友李某见后拿来欣赏,不慎将手镯打碎。经鉴定,手镯为赝品,市场价值为10元,该商店系知假卖假。下列范某请求中合法的是( )。 A.要求该商店赔偿20万元 B.要求该商店赔偿10万元
42、 C.要求李某赔偿10万元 D.要求李某赔偿10元 【答案】 D 62、按出票人不同,汇票可分为( )。 A.银行汇票 B.商业汇票 C.银行汇票和商业汇票 D.企业汇票和商业汇票 【答案】 C 63、 根据《中华人民共和国行政处罚法》的规定,对于违法行为轻微并及时纠正,没有造成危害后果的当事人,应当( )。 A.从轻处罚 B.减轻处罚 C.免予处罚 D.从重处罚 【答案】 C 64、Clarkson Library will be closed for renovations from May 3 to July 15, _
43、 which time the collection will not be open to the public. A.with B.between C.during D.while 【答案】 C 65、上海世博会中国馆由国家馆和地区馆组成。国家馆为“天”,富有雕塑感的造型主体——“东方之冠”高耸其间,形成开场屹立之势;地区馆为“地”,如同基座般延展于国家馆之下,形成浑厚依托之态。这表明( )。 A.创新是继承与发展的统一 B.建筑艺术对建筑业有重大的指导作用 C.人的认识来源于客观,灵感来源于主观 D.人们可以根据自己的需要创造出新的设想
44、答案】 A 66、商业性金融机构是按照现代企业制度改造和组建起来的,以营利为目的的银行和非银行金融机构,它们承担了全部商业性金融业务。中华人民共和国的商业性金融机构不包括( )。 A.期货市场 B.证券机构 C.银行业金融机构 D.保险机构 【答案】 A 67、股利分配中的除息日是指( )。 A.股利权与股票互相分离的日期 B.股利发放日期 C.领取股利的登记日期 D.股利权从属于股票的日期 【答案】 A 68、某油漆公司不仅生产油漆,并拥有和控制200家以上的油漆商店,这就叫( )。 A.前向一体化 B.后向一体化 C.横向一
45、体化 D.多角化 【答案】 A 69、2020年4月14日,国际货币基金组织(IMF)发布最新一期《世界经济展望报告》称,受新冠肺炎疫情冲击,2020年全球经济预计萎缩3%,为( )以来最严重的经济衰退。 A.二战时期 B.20世纪30年代大萧条 C.21世纪初世界经济危机 D.1987年黑色星期一 【答案】 B 70、下列各项中,不符合填制原始凭证要求的是( )。 A.一式几联的原始凭证,必须注明各联的用途 B.不得使用未经国务院公布的简化字 C.填写阿拉伯金额数字时,有角无分的,分位应用“一”表示 D.原始凭证不得涂改、刮擦、挖补
46、 【答案】 C 71、Passage 4 A.the money paid by the insurers B.the cost of administering insurance C.the money paid by the insured D.the amount of each premium 【答案】 C 72、在中央银行资产负债表中,属于负债项目的是( )。 A.财政部门的借款 B.中央银行发行债券 C.外汇储备 D.待收款项和固定资产 【答案】 B 73、在管理的各项职能中,( )职能能够保证目标及为其而制订的计划得以实
47、现。 A.领导 B.协调 C.控制 D.计划 【答案】 C 74、Passage 3 A.The dollar has little respect in New England B.Europeans begin to think more warmly of theU.S C.Imported food is more expensive to the Americans D.Some large American corporations make more profits 【答案】 A 75、营业利润不包括以下哪项内容?( ) A.营
48、业外收入 B.营业收入 C.投资收益 D.其他业务收入 【答案】 A 76、按照《银行业监督管理法》的规定,银行业金融机构应当严格遵守( )。 A.资产负债比例管理 B.库存现金管理规定 C.审慎经营规则 D.严格贷款审查 【答案】 C 77、资料:It seems simple enough. Take all the line-forming and paper-filling busy work of the government, and put it all up on the Internet. Now, in order to rep
49、ort a pot-hole, pay your property tax, complain to an official or cast a vote, just log on and hit a few buttons. Goodbye bureaucracy, hello e-cracy? A.having public confidence B.having sufficient investment C.lowering government spending D.upgrading government technology 【答案】 B 78、“只有错买
50、的,没有错卖的”指普遍存在于经济生活中的( )。 A.道德风险 B.逆向选择 C.信息不对称 D.测量误差 【答案】 C 79、Today,only 4 million people live and work on farms in the United States,but they produce more than enough food for 200 million Americans.They are able to do this because modern agriculture depends more on up-to-date machine






