2018-2019学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区南师附中树人中学七年级上学期期末英语试卷.doc

2018-2019学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区南师附中树人中学
七年级上学期期末英语试卷
二、单项选择(每一题1分，共15小题，满分15分)
16.-Eddie, the apple on the table is for you. Remember to eat it.
-Thanks, Hobo, I will. _________ apple a day keeps the doctor away.
A. An B. / C. The D. A
答案：A
解析：固定搭配 an apple 元音前用an
17.-Why don’t you like his while shirt. Mike?
- It isn’t, the right ________. This white shirt is too big for me.
A. Price B. size C. colour D. style
答案：B
解析：从答句可以看出讲的是尺寸
18. --Our English teacher Mr Zhang looks strong.
--He’s a superman! He _____ goes to see the doctor.
A. Already B.even C. often D seldom

答案：D
解析：词义辨析，从上下文可以看出，他很强壮，所以很少去看医生
19.Look at this picture! Our principle Mrs Sun sits between Kitty and ______.
A.I B me C. my D. mine
答案：B
解析：介词后面用宾格
20.-May I come in, Miss Wang
-Come in, please. The door________.
A. is open B. opens C, is opened D. is opening
答案：A
解析：考状态还是瞬间性动词的区分 门是开着的，选open
21. -What are you _______ boys?
- The news-about the football match. Our class wins!
A talking about B. talking to C. talking with D talking
答案：A
解析：talk 的用法，固定搭配 谈论内容用 about
22.-Why don't you buy this blue tie for your husband?
-It doesn’t _________ his new suit very well. I think this grey one is better.
A make B. fit C match D change
答案：C
解析：颜色匹配用match 大小适合用fit
23.She often helps that old woman cross the road ____ cold winter mornings.
A in B. at C. for D. on
答案：D
解析：考时间介词的用法 on 加具体日期
24.Jim, how can you make the little monkey______tricks like that?
A. Plays B play C to play D. playing
答案：B
解析：make sb do sth
25 -Which of the two skirts would you like?
-Well. I have no idea because _______of them look nice.
A.All B.every C each D both
答案：D
解析：两者都用 both
26.-excuse me,________is your age?
-Don't you know it,'s a secret to a lady?
A. How old B What C How D. How much
答案：B
解析：固定搭配 What is your age ? How old are you ?
27. David. There ______a parents' meeting after the final exam. I feel a little nervous.
A may B may have C. maybe D may be
答案：D
解析：there may be表示“很可能有”
28. I know many English words, but I can speak only_____ English.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
答案：A
解析：会一点英语，选 a little 否定加不可数
29.Millie. could you tell me what your father looks like?
- Sure.____________________.
A He likes reading very much
B. He is a tall man with little hair
C. He is always friendly to everyone
D He is really great
答案：B
解析：问句是问爸爸的外貌，选B what does sb like? 某人喜欢啥？ what is sb like? 问性格
30.-Dad, I’m going for Jim’s birthday party. I'll be back before 10: 00 p.m.
- ________________________.
A. Be careful B.Come home early．
C Have great fun. D. Really?
答案：C
解析：情景题.根据句意，可知回答应该用Have great fun，表示“玩得开心”。
三、完型填空（共十题，每小题一分，满分10分）
Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will open your mouth and ___31____ your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?
It's because your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, 
___32__they'll help to take care of you. Strong,healthy teeth help you grow. They also help you___33___ clearly.You can take care of your teeth by doing like these:
     Brush your teeth twice a day, after getting up and before bedtime. And you
brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones.__33___ some time on the teeth 
Along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at least
three ___34____each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush  and change it      35     three months. 
Clean between your teeth with dental floss (线). It feels strange when you do it at
first, but soon you'll get used to     36     it. Brushing      39    your teeth healthy. You ___40___ need to care about what you eat and drink. Eat more fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.
    Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!
1.A.clean B. show C. wash D.brush
2.A. What B Who C How D Why
3.A. But B.and C. or D. so
4.A. Laugh B. shout C cry D speak
5.A. Take B Spend C. Cost D Pay
6.A. Years B. hours C. minutes D. days
7.A. Every B. both C. either D. all
8.A. Doing B making C helping D feeling
9.A. Starts B lets C makes D needs
10.A. Always B. also C. still D seldom
答案：1-5 BDBDB 6-10 CAACA
解析
1. B项，根据文章意思，张开嘴就会展示你的牙齿。show “展示”。
2. D项，且下文because 引导原因状语从句，则上文问原因。选why
3. B项，并列关系 选择and
4. D项，根据文意，能帮助你清晰的说话。选 speak
5. B项，固定搭配 spend time on something
6. C项，常识，刷牙至少要3分钟，选minutes。
7. A项， every “每一的，每个的”，both “二者都”，either “二者中的其中一个”neither “二者都不”。
结合文意可知，让你的父母每三个月给你换一次牙刷。“every + 基数词 + 时间名词复数形式”为固定搭配，意为“每隔多久时间”。故 every 符合题意。
8. A项，help “帮助”，make “使得；进行；布置，准备”，feel “感到”，do “做；干；学习”。结合文意可知，你很快就会习惯这样做。get used to doing sth. 是固定搭配，意为“习惯做某事”。此处 to 为介词，后用动名词。故 doing 符合题意。
9. C项，结合文意可知，刷牙能使你的牙健康。因为主语是动名词 brushing，所以谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故 makes符合题意。
10. A项，结合文意可知，你也需要注意你的饮食。选also.

四、阅读理解
A

1. The picture is _______.
A: a menu B: a book
C: a map D: a magazine
2. Simon wants to order a pizza. Which of the following time is OK?
A: 9:30 am, Tuesday. B: 9:30 pm, Wednesday.
C: 9:30 am, Friday. D: 9:30 pm, Saturday.
答案：AD
解析：
1. 细节题。
结合材料，这张图片是一份菜单（menu）。a book 意为“一本书”，a map 意为“一张地图”，a magazine 意为“一本杂志”，均与图片内容不符。
故正确答案为A。
2. 推断题。
A项，9:30 am, Tuesday 意为“周二上午9:00”。
B项，9:30 pm, Wednesday 意为“周三晚上9:30”。
C项，9:30 am, Friday 意为“周五上午9:30”。
D项，9:30 pm, Saturday 意为“周六晚上9:30
结合图片，营业时间为周一到周四的上午11:00到晚上9:00，周五，周六，周日的上午11:00到晚上10:00，所有选项中只有周六晚上9:30在营业时间内。
故正确答案为D。
B
Today is Danny’s sixth birthday. He goes to see his friend, the dinosaur (恐龙) in the park. “Would you like to come to my birthday party?” says Danny. “I’d like to,” says the dinosaur. So they go to Danny’s home together.
On the way home, they pick up (接) many of Danny’s friends. “Today I’m 100, 000,000 years and 1 day old,” says the dinosaur. How great!
The children and the dinosaur have a good time at the party. They put on party hats. Danny’s parents give each child some ice cream. They give the dinosaur more. The dinosaur tells some interesting stories and the children enjoy them a lot.
“Here comes the birthday cake!” say the children. “What’s your wish, Danny?” “I hope the dinosaur and I are together at a party again next year,” says Danny.
“I wish the same thing,” says the dinosaur. They blow out the candles (蜡烛) together.
1.Who comes to Danny’s birthday party ?
A. Nobody      B. only the dinosaur      
C. the dinosaur and Danny’s friends     D. Danny’s parents
2. How do you Danny and his friends get home?.
       A by bus      B. by bike    C. by dinosaur       D. On foot
3. why does the dinosaur put his feet out of the window?
A. because he is too big          
B. because his house is too cold   
C. because he wants to show his feet        
D. because he sings the song
4. when do they enjoy the birthday cake at the party?
A.before they eat ice cream
B. after they blow out candles  
C. before they make a wish          
D. after they sing the song
答案：CCAD
解析：
1.选C 根据第一段可知
2.选C 根据第二段第一句
3.选A常识
4.选D根据这最后一段
C
 Scott is a bus driver in a big city. All day he drives a bus through busy streets. He is always happy. And the people on his bus seem to be happy,too.
  One morning,Scott started his big yellow and blue bus. At the first bus stop many people got on the bus. When he drove on,he began talking,**It is seven now. The sky is blue. It will not rain today. We all like sunshine,don't we?" 
  At one stop a very old man got on,"This boy will be good to give you his seat,"Scott said. The boy's face turned red. He stood up at once.
  "Most people want to be nice,"Scott told the old man. "They want to do the right things. But sometimes they need a push. So I just give them one. "Scott always sings his own song. "I love you. Mr Sunshine. I love you,Mr Sun. In the world,I love you best. You are the only one."
1. How did the boy feel when he heard Scott's words?
   A. Ashamed   B. Angry. C. Happy. D. Sad.
2. The underlined word “push” means ______ in Chinese.
   A. 机会                   B. 推动                C.力量                         D. 决心
3. Scott's song shows his love for         .
   A. the fine days   B. his country
   C. the old people   D. his bus
4. The story tells us Scott        .
   A. likes to talk with people
   B. has nothing to worry about
   C. is always ready to help people
   D. sometimes helps the old man
答案：ABAC
解析：
内容简介：本文向我们展现了公交司机Scott善于鼓励乘客、热情帮助别人的积极的生活态度。 
1. A根据第三段"The boy's face turned red."可知，男孩感到惭愧。
2.B Scott用语言鼓励年轻人让座联系上下文可知是推动
3. A Scott喜欢歌唱sun,sunshine等，说明他对美好天气的喜爱。
4. C Scott用语言鼓励年轻人让座，通过这些细节描述可知，他是一个乐于助人的人。

五、 填空（共20题，每题一分，满分20分）
A.根据所给音标或者中文，填空。
5l. My family live lived in this _______ ([ˈeəriə]) for years.
52. Can you explain your________（理由）for choosing this course?
53. Look at the babies, their faces are as ________（光滑）as silk.
54.these days the weather in Nanjing _________(改变) so quickly that some students catch a bad cold.
55 -Is anybody in?''
-I’m not sure. There are lights on _________(在里面)
答案：51 area 52 reasons 53 smooth 54 changes 55 inside
B）根据句意，用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。
56. -Where is your cat, Tom?
- It ________(lie) under the tree over there.
57. This pair of shoes_________(look) very nice on you.
58. Excuse me. can you show me how to use these _________ (radio)?
59. A good eating habit can keep us ________ (health)
60. At weekends students often spend an hour _________(chat) online.
答案：56. lies 57 looks 58 radios 59 healthy 60. chatting

C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词语，使对话内容完整。
are getting ready for plan whole get together celebrate

A: Ii. Li Hua. The Spring Festival is coming.How do you___ 61___it every year?
B: Every year my family members ___62____ and have a big dimer. And you?
A: Just like you do. But this year we_____ 63_____to visit Yunnan. Yunnan is a good place for travelling. It is not too cold or too hot there. It is usually warm for the____64___year. so many people go there to spend their holiday. These days my parents very busy because they______65______ it now.
B: Have a good time!
A: Thank you!
答案：
61. celebrate
62. get together
63. plan
64. whole
65. are getting ready for

D）根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限，井将答案填写在答题卡标号66～70的相应位置上。
66、在新年聚会西蒙想要装扮成一只可爱的猪。
Simon wants to______________________a lovely pig at the New Year party
67．他没有是够的钱给朋友买礼物
He doesn’t have________________ presents for his friends.
68.我的朋友Lisa对收集票感趣
My friend Lisa is __________________________ stamps.
69．我妈妈正在考虑晚宴穿什么衣服
My mother _____________________ what to wear for big dinner.
70．我需要一学生用我把这所15拿到教室去。
I_____________________________me take these new books lo the classroom.
答案：
66.dress up as
67.enough money to buy
68.is interesting in collecting
69.is thinking about
70.need some students to help

六、阅读填空(共20小题 满分20分)
A）任务型
As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions(建议) for you to make homework easy. 
Make a homework plan 
Most middle school students have two or three hours of homework a night. If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time. It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school. 
Watch where you work 
A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework. But don't study on your comfortable bed, or you might fall asleep there. 
Take a break 
Most people's attention (注意力) don't last very long, so take some breaks while doing your homework. Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly. Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people. 
Get help when you need it 
Sometimes even though you are listening carefully in class, some subjects seem too hard. The first person to ask for help is your teacher. He or she may be able to work with you before or after school and explain things more clearly. Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want. Lots of people understand something well but are not able to explain it. 

答案：1.easier 2.suggestions 3. spending 4.join 5.Watching
6.quiet 7.sit 8.minutes 9.first 10.help
【解析】
试题分析：这篇文章讲的是家庭作业是学校生活中很大的一部分。文中给出了几条是家庭作业更容易的建议。
【1】根据文中信息 As you know, homework is a big part of going to school. Luckily, here are several suggestions(建议) for you to make homework easy.可知可以做一些事情使作业更容易，故填 easier。
【2】根据文中信息描述这一部分是一些有用的建议，所以填suggestions。
【3】根据文中信息 If it is a heavy homework day, you may need to spend even more time.可知繁重的家庭作业意味着在学习上花费更多的时间，所以填 spending。
【4】根据文中信息 It is a good idea to come up with some kind of homework schedule(进度表), especially if you are going to do sports or other activities after school.可知此空是参加各种课外活动，所以填 join。
【5】根据文中信息可知第二条建议是Watch where you work，所以此空填 Watching。
【6】根据文中信息 A bedroom, study or any room where you can get away from noise is good for you to do your homework.可知在一个安静的地方做作业是很有必要的，所以填quiet。
【7】根据文中信息Sitting for too long without relaxing will make you less productive(多产的) than if you stop to take a break regularly.可知如果做时间太长而不放松你的思想会不集中，故填sit。
【8】根据文中信息 Taking a 15-minute break every hour is a good way for most people.可知每小时休息15分钟对大多数人是一种很好的方式，所以填 minutes。
【9】根据文中信息The first person to ask for help is your teacher.可知你首先求助的人是你的老师，所以填first。
【10】根据文中信息Your classmates may also be able to give you a hand. However, this might not give you the results you want.可知你也可以从同学那儿得到帮助，但可能不会得到你想要的结果，所以填help。

B） 首字母填空
Many students ask for advice about improving their English. There are several basic questions. 
The first question is about r___81____ English. Li Hao from Hubei wrote, “I enjoy watching English films and listening to real English songs. But it t___82__ a long time. What do you think?” 
This is a great w___83___ to learn English! Talk about the film or song with your friends, and guess the meaning of the new words. J__84___ enjoy yourself! 
The second question is about speaking. Sam, from Suzhou wrote. “Our school has a foreign teacher. But I'm shy and can’t speak to her. What s__85__ I do?” 
When I v___86___ China, lots of people in the street say, “Hello! How are you Where are you from? Do you like China?” These are good questions to start a talk. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath and s___87___! Smiling always h____88____. 
The third question is about vocabulary. Oliver, from Anhui wrote, “I want to remember