初中英语情景交际题.doc

初中英语情景交际题单选题情景交际：考点一 感谢1. 表示感谢的常用语Thank you (very much).Thank you for .Thanks (a lot) / (a million).2. 对感谢的应答Youre welcome.Not at all.Its a / my pleasure. Im glad I could do it.Thats OK / all right.【典例精析】 Congratulation. Your performance is excellent! _.A. Oh, noB. Many thanksC. Its okayD. No problem考点二 道歉1. 表示道歉的常用语Excuse / Pardon me for .Im really sorry for .2. 打扰或麻烦别人时的常用语Excuse me, please.Excuse me, .3. 对道歉的应答Thats OK / all right.It doesnt matter.Never mind.Its / Thats nothing (serious).【典例精析】1. Im very sorry. I broke your tea cup. _. A. It doesnt matterB. Youd better notC. Take it easyD. Its too bad2. Im sorry that I shouted at you this morning. _, but please dont get angry so often.A. All rightB. No problemC. Never mindD. With pleasure注意：1. All right. 的三种用法。（1）表示赞同对方的意见，意思是“行，好吧”。如：（2）用在系动词 be (am, is are)后，表示健康状况，相当于fine或 well，意思为 “身体好”，“病好了”。如：（3）表示“令人满意的”“顺利的”。2. Thats all right.的三种用法（1）用于对别人表示感谢的答语，意思是 “不用谢，不客气”，相当于Thats OK. / Not at all. /Youre welcome.（2）用于别人向你道歉时的答语，意思是“没关系”，相当于Never mind / It doesnt matter.（3）用于对对方某一情况表示 “没问题”，“行了”或 “可以了”。3. Thats right.同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语，意思是 “对”，“正确”。用All right. ; Thats all right. 与Thats right.填空：(1) -Whats four and six? - Its ten. - _.-Lets play football. - _.(3) - Can I see your licence, please? -Sure. Here you are. -_. Thank you.(4). -Im sorry, Im late. - _.(5) - Thank you very much. - _.(6) -How are you? - Im _. (7) He is excellent. His work is _.考点三 邀请1. 表示邀请的常用语Will / Would / Can / Could you come to .?Would you like to .?May I invite you to .?What / How about .?Id like you to come to .2. 接受邀请的常用语Yes, Id love / like to. Thanks. / Thank you.Yes, its very kind / nice of you.That sounds good / great / fun / nice.3. 拒绝邀请的常用语Id love to, but .Im afraid I cant. Because . Its very kind / nice of you. But .Im sorry I cant. I have to .No, thank you.【典例精析】 Would you like to go out to play basketball with me? _, but I should finish my homework first. A. Its hard to sayB. Youre welcome C. Id love to D. Youre right 考点四 请求允许1. 表示请求允许的常用语Can / Could / May I .? (直接)Would / Do you mind if I do .? (婉转1)I wonder if I could / can .? (婉转2)2. 表示同意请求或允许的常用语 直接问句的常用答语Yes. / Sure. / Certainly.Of course, you may.Yes, do please.Go ahead, please.Thats OK. / Thats all right. 婉转问句1的常用答语No, I dont mind. Certainly not. / Of course not.No, go ahead. Not at all. 婉转问句2的常用答语Sure, go ahead. / Yes, please do.Yes. / Of course. / Certainly.3. 表示不同意请求或不允许的常用语 直接问句的常用答语No, pleased dont.Im sorry you cant.Im sorry, but .Youd better not . 婉转问句1的常用答语Im sorry you cant .Im afraid .Im afraid its not allowed. 婉转问句2的常用答语Im sorry, but .Im afraid not.No, please dont.Youd better not .【典例精析】1. Cindy, would you mind not opening the window? Its cold outside. _. A. Id like toB. Sorry, Ill do it right nowC. Yes, that sounds goodD. No, I wouldnt2. Can I park my car here, sir? _. You see, theres much traffic here. A. Never mindB. Youd better notC. Of course notD. Yes, please考点五 祝愿、祝贺1. 祝贺常用语Congratulations (to you).Happy birthday.Happy New Year.Merry Christmas.2. 祝愿常用语Good luck to you.Good luck with your trip.Have a good tripjourney.【典例精析】1. I will have a maths test tomorrow. _! A. Good luckB. Thank youC. Well doneD. The same to you2. Mum, Ive got the first prize in the photo competition. _! A. Good luckB. Not at allC. Good ideaD. Congratulations考点六 提供帮助1. 向别人提供帮助的常用语Can / Could / Shall I help you (with that)?Can / Could / Shall I do sth. for you?What can I do for you?Would you like some / any help?Would you like me to do sth. for you?2. 请求别人帮助的常用语Help!Would / Could you help me, please?Could you give me a hand? Can you do me a favor?Do you mind helping me?3. 接受帮助的常用语Thank you / Thanks a lot / Thank you very much (for your help).Yes, please. / Thanks, please. Thanks. Thats very kind /good / nice (of you). Thank you. That would be nice.4.谢绝帮助的常用语No, thanks.Thanks. I can manage it myself.Thank you, but I can do it myself.I can do it, but thank you all the same.【典例精析】_? Im looking for a pair of google glasses for my grandson. A. How is it goingB. Whos that speakingC. What can I do for you 考点七 劝告Youd better (not) do sth. .You should do sth. You need (to) do sth. Dont hurry / run / rush .Please stand in line.【典例精析】 Would you mind if I sing here? _. Look at the sign. It says “Be Quiet”. A.Of course not. B. Better not.C. Not at all. D. I dont mind.考点八 建议1. Why dont you do sth.?以反问的方式提出劝告或建议，含有“建议对方去做某事”的意思，而不是询问对方为何不去做某事的原因。2. What / How about + 名词或动名词 .?有征求对方意见的意思，多数情况下是建议和对方一起做某事。3. Shall we .?用于建议对方与自己一起做某事。和Lets ., shall we?句型可以互换。4. 用suggest作谓语的陈述句这种句子用于表达比较正式的建议。suggest后面常跟名词、动名词或that从句作宾语。注意跟从句时，从句中的谓语用“should + 动词原形”。考点九 表示同意或不同意1. 表示同意的常用语Certainly. / Sure. / Of course. No problem. Yes, I think so.I agree with sb.I agree to (do) sth.2. 表示不同意的常用语No, I dont think so. I dont agree with sb. I dont agree to sth. I dont agree that. Im afraid not.二、 课堂练习:( )71. -Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office? -Sorry, Im new here. -_! A. Thank you all the same B. What a pity C. Bad luck( )72. -Hello, may I speak to Mary, please? -_. A. No, hold on. B. Im Mary. C. This is Mary speaking D. Wait for( )73. -Look at the dark clouds, its going to rain soon. -_.Its been so dry for months. Many trees have died. A. I hope .so B. I hope not C. Id like to D. Of course not( )74. -Come back quickly, Tom. -Sure, Mum. _. A. Please go ahead B. It wont be long C. Ill say it again D. Good idea( )75. -Hello, may I speak to Mary, please? -_. Ill go and get her. A. Speaking B. Hold on, please C. I dont think so D. Hurry up, please.( )76.-Jack, do you know that Lucy fell off her bike and hurt her left leg yesterday?-_. A. Really? Im sorry to hear that. B. How did it happen? C. I know it earlier than you. D. Have you told her parents?( )77. -What can I do for you?-_. A. Its very nice of you B.I can do it by myself C. Yes, Id love to D. Im looking for a present( )78. -Can I use your e-dictionary?-_. A. Its a pleasure B. Here you are C. Never mind D. It doesnt matter( )79.-Hello, this is Tina speaking. Is that Sam?-Sorry, he isnt here at this moment._ A. Can I have a message? B. What are you saying to Tina? C. May I speak to Sam? D. Whos that speaking?( ) 80.-Are you confident about this evenings performance, Kate? -_.Im well prepared and I feel Ive got everything ready. A. I hope so B. It hard to say C. Sure, I am D. I am afraid not( )81.-Could you please help me carry the box? Its too heavy.-_. A. Sorry, I have no time B. Its my pleasure C. With pleasure( )82. -I prefer to have cakes that have cream on top. -_ .They re delicious. A. Good luck B. Me too C. I hope so D. Youre kidding( )83. -What do you think of Lucys birthday party? -_. I hope I can have such a party, too. A. Just so so . B. Boring C. Terrible D. Wonderful( )84. -Lucy, _? -Its Friday. The weekend is coming. A. whats the matter? B. what day is it today? C. what are you up to? D. whats the date today?( )85. -Its been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.-_. A. My pleasure B. No, thanks C. Its OK D. Im sorry to hear that( )86. -I have failed again in the math exam. I really dont know why I did so badly. -_! Just try to do it better next time. A. Look out B. Dont lose heart C. Youre hopeless D. I have no idea( )87. -Would you please carry a bag for me?-_. A. No problem B. What a pity C. Not at all D. Thank you( )88. -Are you sure you dont mind my playing the games here?-_. A. Yes, do please. B. Certainly not C. No, do please D. Yes, youd better not( )89. -Im sorry Ive forgotten to post the letter for you. -_ Ill post it myself tomorrow morning. A. Im afraid not B. All right C. Not at all D. Never mind( ) 90.-Miss Smith will teach us English this term. -_! She is a very good teacher. A. What a pity B. Congratulations C. Well done D. Youre lucky