贵州装备制造职业学院《涉外法律英语阅读（英语）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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贵州装备制造职业学院《涉外法律英语阅读（英语）》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______

题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

批阅人

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、After he consulted with his professor，an idea was beginning to____________ in his mind.
A．pay off B．take shape
C．work out D．make up

2、--Jassy , you speak Chinese so fluently!
--- ______.
You are lying, I have to say. B． Thanks a lot for saying so.
C． That’s none of your business. D． I can’t agree more.

3、Sometimes we have to face embarrassing moments ________ we can only keep silent.
A．who B．which
C．when D．why

4、More subway lines______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.
A．will build B．will be built
C．build D．are built

5、Whether to favor urban development or the preservation of historical sites is especially controversial in China, where there exists rich history, diversified tradition and cultural ________.
A．surplus B．deposits C．accounts D．receipts

6、—Thank God! This school term is coming to an end!
—Yeah, after all that hard work, we all a holiday.
A．preserve B．observe C．reserve D．deserve

7、The young man, ________ in heavy traffic on the way, got home an hour later than usual.
A．catching B．caught.
C．having caught D．to be caught

8、It’s certainly hard work.But, a man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices.
A．on the contrary B．in addition C．on the other hand D．in that case

9、---I cannot _____ what I have done to annoy Jessica.
---No worries. She is kind of sensitive.
A．turn out B．make out C．put out D．leave out

10、Fortunately somebody who happened to be passing by called the emergency aid the traffic accident occurred.
A．hurriedly B．quickly C．immediately D．shortly

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Below is a web page from .

Kid of the Year Photo Contest
Enter your kid’s photo today and win ! We’re giving away 52 weekly $250 prizes from Readers’ Choice votes. PLUS our editors will select one entry (参赛作品) to win our grand prize of $7,000.
Official Contest Rules
No purchase necessary to enter or win. The Kid of the Year Photo Contest entry period begins at 12:00 a.m. March 23, 2019, and ends on January 21, 2020 (the “Entry Period”). Entries must be received by 9:00 p.m. on January 21, 2020 (“Entry Deadline”). Entries will not be acknowledged or returned.
SPONSOR: Meredith Corporation, 1716 Locust Street, Des Moines, Iowa.
ENTRY: There will be two methods of entry.
Share My Entry:
Visit and click the button to enter. Then complete the registration form and follow the instructions to upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. Photos must be taken by entrant, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats (格式) and cannot exceed 3 MB．
Facebook Entry:

Visit F and click the Kid of 2019 tab. Fill out the registration form and upload one album of up to six photos of your child aged three months to eight years. You may provide one description and one album title that will be applied to all photos. Photos must be taken by entrant, non-professional, unpublished and may not have won any prize or award. Photos must be .jpeg or .bmp image formats and cannot exceed 3 MB．
This promotion is in no way sponsored, supported or run by, or associated with Facebook. You are providing your information to Parents Magazine and not to Facebook. The information you provide will only be used to run the promotion and register for P.
Photos must not contain material that infringes the rights of another, including but not limited to privacy, publicity or intellectual property rights, or that constitutes copyright violation. Photos must not contain brand names or trademarks.
LIMIT: One entry per household, per eligible (有资格的) child, per week. One weekly prize per child. For entries of more than one eligible child in the household, the entry process must be completed separately for each child. No group entries.
1、We can learn from the passage that ____
A．you should buy something first before you enter the contest
B．your entry will not be returned even if you don’t win the contest
C．you should send your entry before 12:00 p.m. on March 23, 2019
D．the editors of the contest will decide who will win the 20,000 dollars in prizes
2、Linda, a mother with seven-year-old twins, wants to enter the contest. She MUST ________.
A．provide a description and an album title for the kid’s photos
B．go to Meredith Corporation to fill out the registration forms
C．complete the entry process separately for each of her kids
D．provide the information to Facebook if she chooses Facebook Entry
3、To enter the contest, photos must ________.
A．have won some prize or award
B．be taken by non-professional entrants
C．contain brand names or trademarks
D．contain parents’ personal information
4、What does the underlined word “infringes” mean?
A．violates. B．obtains.
C．grasps. D．cheats.
5、The purpose of the passage is ________.
A．to advertise the website Facebook. com
B．to make profits by attracting photographers’ interest
C．to introduce two methods of entering a photo contest
D．to encourage parents with children to enter a photo contest

B
My love for dogs goes as far back as my first memory. As a little girl，I collected dog toys. At 5 years old，I was ready and willing to run away with the family dog after the threat of giving him away when he chewed up the sofa. Luckily he stayed and my affection for man's best friend continued. As an adult，my reasons for wanting to adopt a dog were purely selfish. I wanted a companion. I wanted a young，energetic dog that would need long walks or runs to help keep mc active to stick to an exercise routine.
Little did I know that my four﹣legged friend and love for dogs would help me feel more at home in and fall in love with my Shanghai community. It seemed to me that being a tall blonde didn't already attract a lot of curious stares；add a 12﹣kilogram black dog that believes everyone is his best friend to the picture and locals seem even more intrigued. The decision to adopt Xiao Hei definitely fulfilled those early selfish desires，but the experience has also brought me closer to my neighbors and made me feel more at home.
A few months after I first brought Xiao Hei home，I spotted the group of elderly Chinese people who gather at the park. After realizing they go there most weeknights，I decided it would be a good way to help Xiao Hei socialize with other dogs. After a few visits，it was not only an opportunity for him to play but also a chance for me to practice my Chinese. "Most Chinese give their dogs English names，but you've given him a Chinese name. Very interesting"they laughed. With that simple laugh，it seemed that barriers were broken and with each visit I felt more a part of the community.
1、Why did the author want to adopt a dog？
A．To practice Chinese.
B．To understand Chinese culture.
C．To feel at home．
D．To find a companion．
2、Who is likely to be the author of the text？
A．A Shanghai native.
B．A Chinese dog lover.
C．A foreigner in Shanghai.
D．A researcher on Chinese culture.
3、The underlined word "intrigued" in Paragraph 2 probably means_____.
A．interested B．excited C．satisfied D．frightened
4、What can be inferred from the text'？
A．The author once left home with her dog.
B．The author gets along well with her neighbors.
C．The author is good at the Chinese language.
D．The author will settle in Shanghai forever.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
When I was young, my household consisted of my mother and my grandmother. My mother took a(n) 1 role in my upbringing, causing my grandmother to raise me primarily. I 2 her to severe pneumonia (肺炎) when I was 10. My mother tried to continue my grandmother’s 3 ，which, however, began to fall short. My mother did not work and 4 most days leaving me to my own actions.
We applied for financial assistance and we were 5 surviving. With my mother’s withdrawal from life, little financial skills and poor organization, I did not have food, clothes, or 6 . After an investigation by child services, I was 7 in foster care (寄养家庭).
Prior to placement in foster care, I had volunteered at the local hospital to gain hospital 8 , since I had wanted to be a doctor. After the foster care, I felt alone and destitute (穷困的). I saw no 9 of obtaining such a grand educational journey.
My mother passed away when I was 23, leaving me with no close family. I struggled with the 10 in my life and felt alone, but continued on and was married at the age of 24. My daughter was born and I 11 myself to strive (奋斗) higher in life. I 12 and applied for a better job, which would double my salary —I was accepted!
My life was again 13 due to divorce and a lay-off at 27 years old. For my daughter, I decided to 14 my dream. Succeed or not, at least I tried.
I began at the local community college and was then able to 15 to a 4-year college for a degree in Biology. I 16 myself and did not let anything distract (转移) me from my goal.
I am now a practicing physician and 17 not be happier. I am close with my daughter. I continue my 18 to advanced leadership positions. I continue to be 19 by those I meet who have gone through much worse than I and have achieved success.
We can all 20 so much in our lives. I hope this story provides you with hope.
1、A．passive B．active C．central D．major
2、A．introduced B．exposed C．lost D．reduced
3、A．dreams B．efforts C．career D．lesson
4、A．retired B．withdrew C．starved D．panicked
5、A．well B．comfortably C．easily D．barely
6、A．discipline B．reputation C．ambitions D．privileges
7、A．locked B．placed C．prejudiced D．abused
8、A．assistance B．reward C．license D．experience
9、A．risk B．challenge C．hope D．end
10、A．purpose B．gap C．disease D．plan
11、A．induced B．forbade C．trusted D．promised
12、A．made a fortune B．made a point C．took a turn D．took a chance
13、A．changed B．saved C．improved D．controlled
14、A．abandon B．chase C．shape D．ignore
15、A．transfer B．appeal C．cater D．submit
16、A．conducted B．behaved C．committed D．explained
17、A．would B．should C．might D．could
18、A．journey B．contribution C．approach D．opposition
19、A．attracted B．sponsored C．inspired D．suspected
20、A．donate B．obtain C．experience D．reflect

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
You may have heard of the Red Cross It is an 1． (organize) that helps people who are in need no matter 2． bad the situation is ! But if not for the passion of a young woman named Clara Barton, the American Red Cross may have never been formed!
One day when she was 11 years old, her elder brother was 3．(terrible) injured He was ill for two years Clara cared for him 4． whole time Through this experience she found out that she came alive when she cared for others
Soon, Clara began taking care of injured animals Neighbors began bringing their pets to her And, almost always, she made them better
When she was older, she became a nurse in the American Civil War and she helped save hundreds of 5．(soldier)
After the Civil War, Clara traveled to Europe to rest 6． that did not last long Soon she was caring for 7． (wound) people in battle once again! But this time, she learned about the Red Cross who worked alongside her on the battlefield Their mission was to help those who needed it most
She decided that the Red Cross 8． (need) in America Over several years, she asked 4 different presidents 9． (bring) the Red Cross to America They all said no But then, thanks
10． her persistence(坚持), one of the presidents changed his mind! And the American Red Cross was born

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）。并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不记分。
Dear Sir,
How are you? As a exchange student, I am writing to tell you I would prefer to move into a single room in next term, as I find it inconvenient to share a room with others、 My roommate often held parties at night, made much noise、 Besides, his friends are always visiting him, that disturbs me a lot、 So I hope to draw your attentions to this problem、 If you think in my position, I am sure he will agree that the only solution for me is get a room of my own, one not in the same building and as near to the school campus as possible、 I would be gratefully if you could do me the favor、
Best wishes、
　　 Yours sincerely, 　 　 Li Ming

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
就“吸烟是否有害”这个主题发表你的看法，写一篇100词左右的文章，至少包含以下内容要点：
1．一些人认为吸烟有好处，如：能让自己放松；带给自己灵感；是潇洒和成熟的标志；
2．另一些人认为吸烟有害健康，如：对自己的身体有害；使别人吸二手烟，对他们的身体也有害；污染环境；
3．你的看法和理由。
参考词汇：灵感inspiration；潇洒smartness；成熟maturity；二手烟second­hand smoke
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