周口文理职业学院《外语拓展》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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周口文理职业学院《外语拓展》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______

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第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、Sympathy for the rebels, the government claimed, is beginning to ______because of more and more harm they did to common people.
A．fade B．decline C．fail D．collapse

2、I am a better reader this year than I was last year because I ________ to hundreds of new concepts and ideas.
A．have exposed B．had been exposed C．have been exposed D．was exposed

3、______almost one hundred jin, the stone was moved by him alone.
A．Weighed B．Weighing C．It weighed D．To weigh

4、-Excuse me, but why am I not allowed to use the gym?
-________， but your room price doesn't cover it.
A．No hurry B．No wonder C．No offence D．No problem

5、Will it be ages ______ he goes back to school? I'm so worried about him.
A．before B．after
C．when D．as

6、—Jack, my plane arrives at 8:30 pm when, I suppose, you ______ dinner.
—But I can wait.
A．will have B．have had
C．will have had D．are having

7、--It took me eight years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.
--Well, you know what they say. .
A．There is no smoke without fire B．No pains, no gains
C．All roads lead to Rome D．Practice makes perfect

8、—Jenny, how was your trip to Beijing?
—Oh, I missed it. I wish I ________ my vacation there.
A．am spending B．will spend C．have spent D．had spent

9、He’s as a “bellyacher”—he’s always complaining about something.
A．who is known B．whom is known
C．what is known D．which is known

10、—Thank God! This school term is coming to an end!
—Yeah, after all that hard work, we all a holiday.
A．preserve B．observe C．reserve D．deserve

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Flights often mean risky security, long layovers and unexpected delays, which can sometimes make for unpleasant travel experiences. Still, your airport journey doesn’t always have to be terrible. Here are some cool airports that will make you forget about all your travel baggage:
Hamad International Airport, Qatar
This $16-billion airport screams luxury. It features a 25-metre-long swimming pool. The airport is also equipped with quiet rooms, ideal for passengers seeking a pre-flight snooze. There is a giant dinosaur robot and a 23-foot-tall Urs Fischer sculpture of a yellow teddy bear.
Changi Airport, Singapore
If you didn’t get enough shopping done during your trip, then Changi Airport is the perfect place for you. There are over 300 retail stores available and two movies theatres — free of charge — for you to take advantage of. There’s also a fascinating butterfly garden. Here, you can find a rainforest-themed garden with about 1,000 butterflies surrounded by flowering plants and a six-metre grotto waterfall.
Hong Kong International Airport, Hong Kong
Have you ever wondered what it’s like to fly a plane? If you have, then head over to the Aviation Discovery Centre and hop on the plane cabin simulator. This ride allows passengers to see what it’s like to actually fly a plane. Pretty cool if you’re about to board a real flight in a couple of hours. This airport is also home to an 1MAX theatre and an indoor, multimedia golf course.
Helsinki Airport, Finland
If you have an appreciation for art, then you’ll love your layover in Helsinki. It’s the MoMa of airports, complete with a 24-hour art gallery and aviation museum. There are paintings and art installations all over the building. Passengers can also relax between flights in a sleeping pod, an ergonomic seat/bed complete with a pull-up cover to keep out light and noise, storageyou’re your carry-on under the seat, and a power outlet for your phone or laptop.
1、（小题1）At Changi Airport, Singapore, passengers have a chance to ________.
A．watch a movie with butterflies around them
B．make purchases free of charge in the retail stores
C．enjoy the beauty or a waterfall
D．take photos with a yellow teddy bear
2、（小题2）lf you would like to fly a plane, which airport do you like most?
A．Hamad International Airport, Qatar.
B．Changi Airport, Singapore.
C．Hong Kong International Airport, Hong Kong.
D．Helsinki Airport, Finland.
3、（小题3）According to the passage, what’s the similarity between Hamad International Airport and Helsinki Airport?
A．Their quiet space for rest. B．Their luxurious decoration style.
C．Their rich artistic atmosphere D．Their high-tech equipment.

B
Have you ever been into a cave? If not, please follow us and explore some of the most beautiful caves from around the world!
Marble Caves
Located in the center of Lake General Carrera, the Marble Caves in Chico, Chile, are only accessible by boat. The surrounding crystal clear waters allow visitors to see the rock formations beneath them while the rock ceilings above change color(depending on the writer levels and the season). The best time to visit: during sunrise and sunset, when the sun’s rays light up the cave walls, making it an experience to remember.
Reed Flute Cave
Reed F1ute Cave known as “the Palace of Natural Arts” is located in the northwest of Guilin in southern China.The limestone cave offers a grand fairyland of stalactites(钟乳石), stone pillars, stone curtains, birds, plants and animals in fantastic shapes and colors.
Fingal’s Cave
This incredible sea cave is located on the uninhabited island of Staffa in Scotland. The cave’s size, shape, and naturally—arched(拱形的) roof combine with the waves to create strange sounds that enhance its cathedral—like atmosphere.
The Blue Grotto
The Blue Grotto is the symbol of Capri. It is a sea cave found on the coast of the island and is a well-known spot to all who visit the area. This cave is unique for its brilliant blue light which comes from two sources: the entrance to the cave and a bigger hole beneath the entrance. When viewed from inside the cave, the entrance appears as a brilliant white light just above the waterline, while the underwater hole, which is the larger source of light, provides a blue light.
1、Why is sunset the best time to visit Marble Caves?
A．Because it has enough light in it.
B．Because it has the most beautiful scenery.
C．Because it is surrounded by clear waters.
D．Because boats are only available at sunset.
2、Which cave will you go to if you want to enjoy the strange sound?
A．Reed F1ute Cave. B．Marble Caves.
C．The Blue Grotto. D．Fingal’s Cave.
3、What is special about the Blue Grotto?
A．C1ear waters. B．Various birds and animals.
C．Bright blue light. D．Strange shapes.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
When I was in college twenty-five years ago, I spent four summers working in 1 at a luxury hotel in downtown Chicago 2 , I was a maid.
I did not enter the world of housekeeping enthusiastically. My friends had 3 jobs such as making ice cream, selling goods at the mall, or life guarding at the outdoor pool. I had been hoping to get a job as an office lady for a famous company: 4 pay, air-conditioned office, the gold standard for summer jobs, as most of us dreamed of. When that 5 , the only option left was to take a train ride downtown each morning to work as a maid.
It was tiring work, cleaning up to eighteen rooms a day. My 6 attitude reflected my disdain(鄙视) for cleaning toilets, 7 bed sheets, dusting, eight hours a day for the comfort of total strangers who 8 left a tip. I thought it was beneathme. My maid work was average 9 the day I was assigned to the eighteenth floor.
That was Lorena’s regular floor. The only time another maid set foot on it was on Lorena’s day off. If you left any water 10 on the mirror, or a hair on the bed, Lorena would hunt you down when she 11 , as I found out firsthand. She’d ended her lecture to me with “ 12 some pride in your work.”
She did. And so did Rosalie, Helen, Annette, and all the other experienced maids. Their devotion to doing a good job and their belief that their work was a 13 of their character stuck with me throughout my 14 career after graduation. I learned a lot from them during those four summers.
Not a week would go without one of them 15 some firm but friendly advice: “Where’s your commode brush? You don’t have one? How do you expect to get that bowl clean?”
Their pride in a job well done was reflected in how they treated 16 They left the building at the end of the day in nice dresses and 17 makeup. They looked like they could have been attending an afternoon tea. And, 18 often, they were smiling and laughing, cheerfully greeting their co-workers a good evening. When you work with happiness and 19 , a job will be well done. I believe there is 20 in any job if you work hard and try your best.
1、A．cleaning B．housekeeping C．serving D．managing
2、A．In short B．In brief C．In other words D．On the other hand
3、A．winter B．summer C．awful D．permanent
4、A．extra B．poor C．average D．good
5、A．fell over B．fell through C．fell down D．fell off
6、A．negative B．right C．excellent D．casual
7、A．making B．spreading C．changing D．doing
8、A．frequently B．rarely C．occasionally D．willingly
9、A．when B．after C．until D．before
10A．drops B．signs C．tracks D．marks
11、A．visited B．arrived C．left D．returned
12、A．take B．obtain C．reject D．make
13、A．reflection B．truth C．gratitude D．award
14、A．special B．general C．different D．professional
15、A．taking B．following C．offering D．refusing
16、A．others B．themselves C．customers D．co-workers
17、A．expensive B．cautious C．cheap D．careful
18、A．more B．least C．most D．less
19、A．frustration B．regret C．prejudice D．satisfaction
20、A．respect B．aspect C．challenge D．failure

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The fire at Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris has raised questions about the condition of thousands of other cathedrals and historic1． (structure) across Europe It also raises questions about whether European governments are doing enough2． (keep) up and care for such buildings
Tibor Navracsics, the European Union’s top culture official, told The Associated Press that “we are so used to our outstanding cultural heritage that we tend to forget that it3． (need) constant care and attention” Some people say the fire was a wake-up call, not just for Europe, 4． the whole world
Large fires have long robbed humanity5． knowledge, art and treasures In 2015, the German engineering company Siemens 6． (find) that Scotland had about ten 7． (damage) fires a year, while England lost at least a dozen listed buildings a year In Germany, seventy historic buildings have been8． (heavy) damaged since 9．
Experts say that10． is needed is continuous attention and maintenance Some say world-renowned monuments like Notre Dame are the driving force behind tourism and should get more respect Quaedvlieg-Mihailovicis, who heads the heritage group Europa Nostra, noted the 11． (important) of such respect “Cultural heritage is a gold mine You cannot exploit it and then just leave the mine and go to another one” she said

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Li Ming as well as his classmates are always helping others、On May Day,his class went to the Senior Center and did some voluntary works、On arriving,they were all warm welcomed、Then they begin to work,cleaning the windows and swept the floor、Everything done,we sat in the yard reading newspapers to the elderly、The manager here praised and thanked them、They felt very proud because of what they did brought joy to others、From their experience, I've learned that the elderly should be paid more attention、So I've made a promise which I will give the elderly as much help as I can、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是高二学生李华，你校学生会为帮助高三学生缓解紧张学习所带来的心理压力，将于下星期举办以“如何缓解心理压力”为主题的“心理健康周” (Psychological Health Week)活动。请你给与你同年级的美国朋友Jack写信介绍这一活动计划，要点如下：
1.描述活动的主题与形式；
2.阐述你对此活动的看法；
3.询问他们是否也有类似的活动。
Dear Jack,
How are you doing?
___________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

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