广州城建职业学院《基础医学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

学校________________班级____________姓名____________考场____________准考证号

…………………………密…………封…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题…………………………

广州城建职业学院
《基础医学英语》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、—The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are sale now, and they are sold ______ the pound.
— Really? How much cheaper are they?
A．for; in B．on; by C．for, by D．on, in

2、That preserved historic village connected to downtown by a highway is ________ many office workers spend their weekends.
A．what B．how
C．where D．why

3、At the news of the earthquake, the soldiers did what they could the victims.
A．help B．to help C．to helping D．helping

4、So far, more than 1300 hotels in Europe, Africa, Middle East region have committed to _________ in the event, with many more ________ to join the effort.
A．participating; expecting B．participate; to expect
C．participating; expected D．participate; to be expected

5、Wolf Warrior 2, _______ director Wu Jing also starred in the lead role, is a first-class production, even by Hollywood standards.
A．where B．which
C．whom D．as

6、The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay ________.
A．in place B．in order
C．in shape D．in fashion

7、–You look so angry. What happened?
–_______ I’d rather not talk about it.
A．Nothing. B．All right. C．Get away! D．No way!

8、Hardly ever ______ so many choices for young people entering the workforce as there are today.
A．there are B．there have been C．have there been D．are there

9、Bathing crabs are raised in the Yangcheng Lake for at least six months， which is what makes them authentic and _____a high price．
A．estimate B．fetch
C．occupy D．predict

10、Male nurses are difficult to hire as many men reject this______ out of the long-existing discrimination．
A．oncept B．responsibility
C．identity D．personality

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
We have some friends who seem as if they understand and appreciate you, but really they might not. A girl named Nevaeh was about to find a friend that she thought understood her, but she actually didn't.
When Nevaeh was in kindergarten she didn't have friends. Every time she wanted to make some they would just walk away. That happened until she went to the third grade when a girl named Brooke said hello to her.
Nevaeh, a shy girl, didn’t answer. Since Nevaeh had no friends to talk to, her mouth would close up. After knowing Nevaeh was shy and needed friends, Brooke wouldn't leave Nevaeh s side and always talked to her. Nevaeh started talking more and was less shy. Once Brooke took her to her friends. There were only three girls, Karla, Mariana, and Isela, but Nevaeh was fine with it. At least she had friends.
They got along very well and had a few things in common. When they were finally in middle school, Brooke and Nevaeh became best friends, but as they got older, they changed. When Nevaeh changed the way she looked and acted, Brooke didn't like it. Brooke startled to judge her, and make her wear stuff that she didn’t like. They had arguments about the wav Nevaeh wanted to look, and how Brooke didn't like what she wore.
Nevaeh wasn’t sure if she could really trust Brooke anymore. That was until she met Susan who understood Nevaeh and didn’t judge her by her looks, but had the same interests as Nevaeh. They liked to dress in the same kinds of things and had similar hobbies.
Nevaeh really liked Susan because she never judged her. When they were talking about their interests it was like they had known each other for a long lime.
Nevaeh was still friends with the other girls, and was happy that she finally had someone that understood her and appreciated her.
1、What does the underlined word "she” in the first paragraph refer to?
A．Susan. B．Karla.
C．Brooke. D．Nevaeh.
2、Why did Nevaeh have no friends in kindergarten?
A．She didn't want friends B．She wasn’t accepted by others.
C．She didn't deserve to have friends. D．She was stopped from making friends.
3、How did Nevaeh react to Brooke's judgment on her?
A．She rejected it. B．She tolerated it.
C．She corrected it. D．She appreciated it.
4、What was Susan like according to the text?
A．Brave and helpful. B．Smart and humorous.
C．Sincere and supportive. D．Clever and hard-working.

B
The woman didn’t like us. We didn’t do anything to offend her and she didn’t know us but that didn’t matter. As new female teachers in the Emirati School, we Westerners greeted her every day. Whenever we saw her, she avoided eye contact with us. Eventually, some of us stopped trying to befriend her.
Well after 16 months in the school, we had a secret pal gifting. I drew her name from the glass jar and that meant she was my secret pal. My role was to buy her a gift and say something about her when we publicly acknowledged who our secret pal was.
I bought her a small rose arrangement and asked someone to write a message on it and then sent it to her room. She was so touched. Next day I sent a bottle of shampoo but I wrote the message in English because she needed to know her secret pal was a Westerner before the day of the “big reveal”. I also sent her a fragrant candle.
I had brought a few gifts from Ireland when I returned to the Middle East in September. I decided to gift her a silver coloured bangle.
Then came the day of the “big reveal”. We all gathered in the staff meeting room and everyone was excited. The host said, “Several days ago, when you received your gift, you wrote a few kind words about your secret pal and passed the gift to them.” She taught music in the school so I said, “My secret pal is someone who brings music to our ears every day of the week.” I didn’t even need to say her name because everyone knew exactly who I meant.
She came forward with a huge warm smile. She hugged me and kissed me on both cheeks and graciously accepted my gifts. I think everyone’s understanding of things is subjective, so we should have more communication with people around us.
1、How did the woman respond to the Westerners greetings?
A．She blamed them. B．She kept away from seeing their eyes.
C．She treated them kindly. D．She avoided meeting them again.
2、What was the author supposed to do after knowing the name of her secret friend?
A．Prepare a gift for her. B．Write a speech about her.
C．Find out who it is. D．Chat with her.
3、Why did the author write the message in English in paragraph 3?
A．To show other teachers her identity.
B．To teach the woman some English.
C．To let the woman know her nationality.
D．To make other teachers better understand her intention.
4、What was the woman’s attitude towards the author at last?
A．Friendly. B．Doubtful.
C．Regretful. D．Forgiving.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
Hee Ah Lee was born with severe physical disability. She has 1 fingers on each hand. And her legs end at her knees. Her doctors didn’t expect her to 2 . But she does live.
At the age of six she started to play the piano. At the time, her four fingers were very 3 . She couldn’t even hold a pencil. Her mother 4 that her daughter should take piano lessons. One reason was the thought of helping her strengthen her hands so she could hold a pencil. The other was 5 she felt that if she could 6 the piano, she could manage anything.
For six months piano schools 7 them down and then the only teacher who did accept the 8 got discouraged and wanted to 9 . It became a three-month contest of 10 between mother and daughter that led to a difficult situation in which the mother 11 threw her daughter on the floor in disappointment. She said Lee got back up on the piano 12 and for the first time played the children’s song she had been trying to 13 . That was the turning point and one year later Lee won the grand prize in a piano concert for kindergartners. It was at age 7 that Lee 14 Korea’s 19th National Handicap Conquest Contest and was 15 with the medal by the president. Today Lee is 32, has won a number of 16 , and is a widely traveled concert pianist with more than 200 17 .
Lee gives thanks to her mother for 18 her to master the piano and said that although her training was 19 , “As time went by, the piano became my 20 of inspiration and my best friend.”
1、A．no B．two C．three D．four
2、A．succeed B．exist C．survive D．grow
3、A．short B．inflexible C．weak D．fat
4、A．imagined B．discussed C．ordered D．decided
5、A．that B．because C．why D．so
6、A．teach B．love C．take D．master
7、A．turned B．looked C．calmed D．let
8、A．offer B．task C．gift D．price
9、A．hide B．quit C．rest D．escape
10、A．achievement B．will C．habit D．quality
11、A．accidentally B．bravely C．angrily D．carelessly
12、A．lesson B．class C．board D．bench
13、A．teach B．sing C．hear D．learn
14、A．competed B．beat C．won D．watched
15、A．presented B．awarded C．rewarded D．supplied
16、A．supports B．games C．prizes D．praises
17、A．contests B．meetings C．followers D．performances
18、A．challenging B．allowing C．persuading D．encouraging
19、A．long B．tough C．uneasy D．pleasant
20、A．source B．symbol C．knowledge D．energy

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
One of my earliest 1．(memory) was watching my mom talk on our old phone I was interested that she could talk to someone 2． wasn’t actually in the room with her When she left the room, I would stare at it, 3．(wonder) how she managed to talk with someone she couldn’t see
Later, we had mobile phones, computers and smart phones These days I can send an e-mail around the world in a second My daughter stores her information in a mysterious place 4．(know) as “the cloud”, where she can take 5． out at any time It seems that we are more connected in this world than ever before
However, what 6．(bother) me is that we rarely communicate 7． each other nowadays Few people take the time 8．(talk) face to face And instead of looking into the eyes of our loved ones, we stare at our screens It seems as if the most connected generations are also the 9．(lonely) Remember that we are here to love each other and make this world 10． better place So don’t let technology take our time and ruin our life Have a long conversation with the phones off and the hearts on

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
When I was still young in my high school, my mother dragged me to play basketball to lose weight、 However, it was turned out to be a bitter failure because I devoted my time on study、 One day, a friend of mine contacted me and suggested that we started to swim、 Without any hesitation, I agreed because we all thought that it was coolest thing in the world、 I couldn’t forget the day on that I was thrown into the cold water、 Fortunately, I survived、 Honest speaking, I had a hard time recovered from the shock、 Then my friend teaches me to hold my breath underwater、 Finally, I succeeded、 Now realizing that taking exercises is beneficial to my health, I develop a strong taste for swimming, which becomes part of my life、167

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Edward正在学习汉语，希望你推荐一个适合他学习汉语的网站。请你根据以下内容，给他回复邮件。
推荐网站：
网站内容：
1. 网络课程的内容；
2. 其它相关资源；
3. 有在线老师答疑，全部免费。
注意：1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
_________

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