高一英语小课题研究测试卷---含答案.doc

秦岭中学高一英语小课题研究结题测试
命题人：赵贞海 审题人：刘敏 校对人： 杨苏红 刘秦刚
（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）
班级______________________. 姓名___________________________

第一题。翻译下列英语单词，在每个英语单词的下面写出它们的汉语意思（每个单词翻译正确给1分，总分51分）
disease career travel abroad simple healthy sickness generation clever determination gentle kindness consideration patient deliver discover prepare for entrance although scientist consider research million struggle
grow agricultural pioneer college goal increase
hunger disturbing countryside unfortunately ordinary task
be bored subtle entertaining make film popular charming
character tramp throughout homeless trousers worn-out
explain instead major

第二题。阅读理解。共有5篇阅读，每小题3分，总分69分。
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(1)
Teacher John Wise and his wife Doreen who emigrated to Tasmania 12 years ago, decided to revisit England and see the world on the way by motor cycle.
After driving 10, 000 miles overland without even a puncture(停顿), they arrived in England in June.
They left Tasmania in January and now plan to stay for two months at Taunton, Somerset, where Mr. Wise’s mother lives on Hamilton Road.
Mr. Wise, 46, once a science teacher at Askwith Middle School in Taunton and his wife, who has three daughters, went to Hobart, Tasmania, in 1961.
For their return world trip Mr. Wise took a year’s unpaid leave. “We didn’t have any spares with us, ” said Mr. Wise, “We just put our trust in ourselves and the machines.”
So far the journey on a B. M. W. R50 has gone through Australia, New Zealand, Asia and India, another 14, 000 miles. They expect their final bill to be about￡ 1, 000.
1. The underlined phrase “emigrated to Tasmania” most likely means _______.
A. visited Tasmania B. left Tasmania
C. left their own country in order to go and live in Tasmania
D. spent their holiday in Tasmania
2. Their journey to England from Tasmania _______.
A. was very long and tiring B. took about five months
C. took about two months D. lasted a year
3. Their journey to Tasmania from England will be _______.
A. more expensive than the journey from Tasmania to England
B. quicker than the journey from Tasmania to England
C. longer than the journey from Tasmania to England
D. more exciting and interesting
4. The total cost of their journey is expected to be about _______ each.
A. ￡500 B. ￡750 C. ￡1, 000 D. ￡250
5. For their return trip, Mr. and Mrs. Wise now plan to arrive in Tasmania approximately(接近) _______.
A. in August, 1973 B. in June, 1973 C. in January, 1974 D. in August, 1974

【答案与解析】本文讲述的是一对夫妇骑摩托车周游世界的故事。
1. C。词义猜测题。由文章第4段中的his wife, …went to Hobart, Tasmania, in 1961 可以推知答案为C。
2. B。推断题。根据they arrived in England in June…和 They left Tasmania in January可知B最佳。
3. C。推断题。根据After driving 10, 000 miles overland…以及 another 14, 000 miles等关键词，可知回程比来程要远。
4. A。推断题。根据They expect their final bill to be about ￡1, 000 可以推算每一个人平均费用约合500美元。
5. D。推断题。根据they arrived in England in June ... plan to stay for two months at Taunton, Somerset,… For their return world trip Mr. Wise took a year’s unpaid leave.，我们知道他们是12年前(即1961年)移民到了Tasmania，所以“现在”，应是1973年。他们到达英国是6月份，在那里要呆上两个月，而回程他们计划花一年的时间，故回到Tasmania的时间约为1974年8月份。

(2)
Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner did not know what to do. The price was reasonable and the food was of good quality, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.
Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant is always full of men with their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came in with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a menu(菜单), The menu looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter gave to the man supplied the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine. while the menu that he gave to the lady supplied a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous(慷慨) than he really was.
6. Why didn’t people come to the White Rose Restaurant to eat at first?
A. Because the price was high. B. Because the food was too cheap.
C. Because the food was not good. D. The passage didn’t mention.
7. According to the passage we can conclude that the people who eat at this restaurant are mostly _______.
A. poor old people B. rich young people
C. men with their girl friends D. parents with their children
8. The difference between the two kinds of menu lie in _______.
A. the color B. the shape C. the price D. the food
9. According to the passage we can infer that when men with their girl friends eat at this restaurant, the food was paid _______.
A. always by the ladies only B. always by the men only
C. sometimes by the ladies D. either by the men or by the ladies
10. According to the passage we can know that, generally speaking,_____.
A. men are more generous than women B. women are more generous than men
C. men like their lady friends to be generous D. women like their men friends to be generous
【答案与解析】尽管 White Rose 餐馆价钱合理，饭菜也好，但很少有人光顾，店主为此想出了一条妙计，从此餐馆生意兴隆。
1. D。判断题。根据第1段可知原文没有说人们为什么不到餐馆就餐，所以答案为D。
2. C。细节题。根据第2段第1句 …his restaurant is always full of men with their lady friends 可知答案为 C。
3. C。细节题。根据第2段 The menu that the waiter gave to the man supplied the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine. While…the lady supplied a much higher price 可知答案为 C。
4. B。推断题。根据最后一句 So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous than he really was 可推断出答案为B。
5. D。推断题。根据原文可知侍者给男士的那个菜单价格合理，而给女士的那个菜单价格却很高，但两种菜单表面上看却一样，这样女士就会认为她们的男友很大方，因此餐馆的这种做法很受男士欢迎，由此可知女人们喜欢自己的男友大方。所以答案为 D。

(3)
A famous doctor once received a little child who was badly ill. Thanks to his skill and care, his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.
The child’s mother was very much obliged to the doctor, and she called on him to thank him for what he had done for her child. “Doctor,” she said, “you have saved my little son. I don’t know how to thank you enough. I feel that money alone cannot repay you, so I have made this little purse with my own hands, as a sign of my gratitude. I hope you will accept it.” The doctor stood up and said coldly, “Madam, a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done.” The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment. Then she said quietly, “Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is?”
“Fifty pounds”, he answered.
The lady opened the little purse and took out four fifty-pound bank notes. She handed one of them to the doctor, and put the other three back into the purse. She put the purse into her handbag and, saying good bye to the doctor, went out of the room.
11. The lady was thankful to the doctor because ________.
A. he had saved her life B. he had saved her son’s life
C. he had lent her some money D. he often called on her
12. The doctor refused the lady’s purse because he thought ______.
A. the purse should be given between friends B. the purse was too small
C. the lady was not kind to him
D. the lady just gave him that purse and wouldn’t give him the medical fee
13. What the doctor said ___ the lady.
A. worried B. interested C. Frightened D. hurt
14. The money in the purse _______.
A. was only 150 pounds B. was less than 200 pounds
C. was much more than the medical fee D. was not enough for the medical fee
15. How do you think the doctor would feel in the end
A. Sorry and worried B. Regret and proud C. Excited and proud D. Sorry and regret
【答案与解析】一位医生救活了一位女士的儿子，女士为了表示感激，亲手缝制了一个钱包，医生却嫌礼轻而拒绝了，殊不知里面装的是4张面值为五十英镑的钞票。
1. B。细节题。根据第1段 his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again 可知答案为 B。
2. D。细节 题。根据a little present like that is very nice between friends, but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done 可知答案为 D。
3. D。细节题。根据 The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment 可知此题答案为 D。
4. C。细节题。根据原文可知医生要的医疗费是50英镑，而女士送的钱包里装的却是4张面值为五十英镑的钞票，由此可判断出此题答案为 C。
5. D。推断题。医生会因为误会了这位女士而感到 sorry(抱歉)也会因为没有得到其他3张钞票感到 regret(遗憾)，所以此题答案为 D。

(4)
The moving truck with furniture was parked in front of our Southern California home. My husband and I were sweeping out the open garage when a woman from a house across the street came up to us with an apple pie.
“Welcome to the neighborhood,” she said. “I made it myself and I want you to have it.”
“Really, we can’t, ” my husband replied.
“Of course you can,” she ran on. “When I moved in two years ago no one welcomed me, and I want you to feel at home.” She thrust(塞) the pie into my husband’s hands.
“Uh, well, you see,” he said, with a disappointed laugh, “we have been here four years and we’re moving.”
The woman stared at him, dumbfounded(目瞪口呆), with her mouth open.
“Well,” she said, shrugging(耸肩) her shoulders with an air of resignation(顺从), “Enjoy it anyway!”
My husband and I laughed heartily, determining in the future to be better neighbors ourselves.
16. The woman came up to us because _______.
A. she wanted to see us off B. she wanted to see our furniture
C. she wanted to sell her pie to us D. she thought we had just arrived here
17. The sentence “Really, we can’t” exactly means _______.
A. neither the writer nor her husband could accept the apple pie
B. we didn’t like eating the apple pie
C. we were so busy that we had no time to eat it D. we are full. We needn’t eat it
18. The phrase “feel at home” in the passage probably means _______.
A. live at home B. feel comfortable C. help oneself to it D. be brave
19. From the passage, we know personal relationship in Western countries is _______.
A. important B. valuable C. necessary D. hardly thinkable
【答案与解析】本文通过讲述一个发生在我们搬家离开时的小故事反映了西方国家日益淡薄的人际关系。

1. D。细节题。根据 Welcome to the neighbourhood 可推知这邻居还因为我们是新来的，故此题答案为D。
2. A。推断题。根据上下文的意思可以推断出来作者夫妇都不会接受the apple pie。
3. B。词义猜测题。“feel at home”本意是“感觉像在家里一样”，引申为“宾至如归，无拘无束，感觉舒服”等意思。故答案为B。
4. D。推断题。作者在这里住了四年，现在要搬走了，而邻居却以为他们是新搬来的，可见西方国家的人际关系非常淡薄，难以置信。

（5）
One day a few years ago a very funny thing happened to a neighbor of mine. He is a teacher at one of London's big medical schools, He had finished his teaching for the summer term and was at the airport on his way to Russia to give a lecture.
He had put a few clothes and his lecture notes in his shoulder bag, but he had put Rupert, the skeleton (人体骨骼) to be used in his lecture, in a large brown suitcase (箱子). At the airport desk, he suddenly thought that he had forgotten to buy a newspaper. He left his suitcase near the desk and went over to the shop.
When he got back he discovered that someone had taken his suitcase by mistake. He often wonders what they said when they got home and found Rupert.
20. Who wrote the story?
A. Rupert's teacher. B. The neighbor's teacher.
C. A medical school teacher. D. The teacher's neighbor.
21. Why did the teacher put a skeleton in his suitcase?
A. He needed it for the summer term in London.
B. He needed it for the lecture he was going to give.
C. He wanted to take it to Russia for medical research.
D. He wanted to take it home as he had finished his teaching.
22. What happened at the airport?
A. The skeleton went missing. B. The skeleton was stolen.
C. The teacher forgot his suitcase. D. The teacher took the wrong suitcase.
23. Which of the following best tells the teacher's feeling about the incident?
A. He is very angry. B. He thinks it rather funny.
C. He feels helpless without Rupert. D. He feels good without Rupert.

答案：1D 2 B 3 A 4 B 5 B

秦岭中学2015-2016学年第一学期期中考试 （高一）年级英语 共4页 第4页