初三复习单词词性变化.doc

单词词性变化
1. answer V. answer questions
N. the answer to the question
2. look V. look like+n. look+adj
n. He has a new look.
3. watch v. watch TV, watch a dolphin show, watch a football match
n. My watch doesn’t work now.
4. plant v. plant trees
n. a nice plant
5. well adv. do well, sing well
adj. I am well.
n. a deep well
6. sound n.
v. That sounds good.
7. interesting adj an interesting garden boring/bored; relaxing/relaxed;
interested adj sb. be interested in … surprising/surprised;
exciting/excited; tiring/tired
interest n. take/have an interest in…
8. fun adj a fun job
n. have fun (in) doing sth.
funny adj
9. run v. run fast
runner n.
run-ran-run; running
10. difficult adj
difficulty adv.
difficulty n.
11. healthy adj healthy-healthier-healthiest; keep sb. healthy
unhealthy
healthily adv.
health n. be in a good heath
12. furniture un.
13. sale n. be on sale
sell v. sell-sold –sold The apples sell well.
sell out
14. successful adj a successful bussinessman
successfully adv. He has finished the work successfully.
success n. Failure is the mother of success.
succeed v. He succeeded in finishing the work.
15. music n.
musicial adj
musician n.
16. open adj
open v
17. arrive at/in
reach + sp.
get to +sp.
18. friend n
Friendly adj be friendly to
19. sleep v.
sleepy adj
20. leaf n pl. leaves
21. danger n be in danger
dangerous adj
endangered adj. endangered animals
22. hard adj The stone is really hard.
hard adv We should work hard.

23. play n
play v
24. cook v.
cook n.
25. lie-lay-lain
lie-lied-lied
lie-lying
26. wear-wore-worn
27. describe v
description n.
28. high adj
height n
29. keep v. keep doing keep sth./sb. + adj keep sb from doing
30. ill adj
illness n
31. traditional adj
tradiontion n
32.weak adj
weakness n
33. angry adj.
angrily adv
34. medicine n.
medical adj
35. balanced adj
balance n
36. send v. send sb. sth./send sth. to sb.; send for
37. ride v
ride n. ten minutes’ ride
38. leave v. leave for…; leave sth. adj.;
39. forget todo; forget doing
40. finish doing
41. means n.
mean v.
mean adj.
42. worry v. worry about
worried adj be worried about
worry n Larry’s worries
43. free adj
freely adv
freedom n
44. invite v. invite sb. to do sth.
invitation v.
45. athletic adj.
athlete n
46. physics n.
physical adj
47. morn than= over
48. beat sb. in sth.
49. care v. care for; care about
careful adj. carefully adv.
50. use v.
used adj. a used car;

be used to doing sth.
used to do sth.
be used to do sth.; be used for doing sth.; be used as sth.
51. begin v.
begin with
at the beginning of…
52. safe adj.
safety n.
53. shake-shook-shaken
53. turn on; turn off; turn up; turn down
54. finally adv.
final adj.
55. salt v.
salty adj.
56.add…to…
57. have two days off
58. luck n.
lucky adj. unlucky
luckily adv. unluckily
59. competition n.
compete v.
60. national adj. national flag
nation n.
nationality n.
51. creative adj.
create v.
52. piano n. play the piano
pianist n.
53. alive adj. 活着的 （定语） He is till alive.
lively adj. Paris ia a lively city.
living adj 有生命的 This is a living plant.
live adj. a live report
54. grow v. grow up
growth n.
55. profession n.
professional adj.
56. act v.
actor n. actress
57. move v.
moved adj.
58. hold-held-held
59. rich adj the rich
60. communicate v.
communication n.
61. foreign adj.
foreigner n.
62. dish n. a dish , two dishes ; do the dishes.

63. fold-feld-feld
64. feed-fed-fed
65. close adj./adv.
66. service n.
serve v. serve sb.
67. perfom v.
performer n.
68. music n
musicial adj.
musician n.
69. enough adj. enough food, good enough
70. center n.
central adj.
71. lead v.
lead n.
leader n.
72. serious adj.
seriously
73.lay-lain-lain
74. lie-lay-lain
75. few-fewer-fewest
76. little-less-least
77. space n. be in space
n. There isn’t enough space/room.
78. fly v. fly-flew-flown
flight n.
79. fall-fell-fallen fall in love with
80. alone adv. live alone
adj. The old man is alone.
lonely adj. The old man is alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely.
81. probably adv.
probable adj.
82, dress v. dress sb. up; dress sb.
dress n.
83. predict v.
prediction n.

84. pleasant adj. a pleasant smell
unpleasant adj. an unpleasant smell
85. make –made-made make sb do sth.; make sb. adj.; sb.be made to do sth.
86. possible adj
impossible adj
possibly adv.
87. electric adj.
electricity n.
88. keep –kept-kept v.
keep (sb) doing sth. keep sb. from doing sth. keep sb. adj
89. play v.
play n.
90. argue v.
argument n.
91. style n. be in style ; be out of style
92. ticket n. a ticket to …
93, surprise n. a surprise party ; a big surprise; to one’s surprise; in surprise
surprise v. surprise sb.
surprised adj. be surprise at sb./sth.
94. original adj.
origin n.
95. send-sent-sent v. send sb. sth.; sent sth. to sb. sent for
96. organize v.
organization n.
organized adj.
97. silence n. in silence
silent adj.

silently adv.
98. true adj.
truth n. tell the truth.
99. fortunately adv.
unfortunately adv.
fortunate adj.
100. decide v. decide to do sth.
decision n. make a decision
101. danger n. be in danger
dangerous adj.
102. against prep be against doing sth.
for prep be for sth.
103. injure v.
injured adj.
104. sincerely adv.
sincere adj.
105. explain to sb.
106. raise v. raise money; raise your hand
107. globe n.
global adj.
108. Europe n.
Eruopean adj.
109. Russia n.
Russian adj.
110. annoy v.
annoyed adj.
111. polite adj.
impoliet adj.
politely adv.
112. behave v.
behavior n.
113. Asian adj.
Asia n.
114. comfortable adj.
uncomfortable adj.
115.drop-dropped-dropped
116. person n.
personal adj.
117. pick up sth.; pick sb. up
118. special adj.
specially adv
119. give-gave-given
120. mouse n.
mice pl.
121. sleep v.
sleepy adj. feel sleepy
asleep adj. fall asllep
121. choose-chose-chosen
122. clear adj.
clearly adv.
123. win v. win-won-won; winning
winner n.
124. mention v. mention-mentioned-mentioned
125. southeast
northeast
126. India n.
Indian adj.
127. simple adj.
simply adv.
128. nature n.
natural adj.
129. temperature n. take one’s temperatrue
130. wake v. wake sb. up
awake adj. be awake
131. sand n.
sandy adj.
132. cross v. cross the bridge
across prep walk across the bridge
133. pronunciation n.
pronounce v.
134. memory n.
memorize v.

135. differently adv.
different adj.
difference n.
136. speak v.
spoken adj.
137. solve v.
solution n.
138. complete adj.
complete v. complete doing sth.
completely adv.
140. trouble un. have trouble in doing sth.
141. fair adj.
unfair adj.
142. influence v.
influence n. have an influence on sb.
143. agree v.
disgree v.
agreement n.
disagreement n.
144. develop v.
development n.
145. try v. try one’s best to do sth.
try n. have a try
146. face v face the challenge
face n. face to face
147. on prep
on adj The light in the roon is still on.
148. die v. die-died-died
death n.
dead adj.
149. patience n.
patient adj.
150. exact adj.
exactly adv.
151. pride n. take pride in
proud adj. be proud of
152. give up doing sth.
153. concentrate v. concentrate on
concentration n.
154. opportunity n.
have an opportunity to do sth.
155. reply v.
reply n. a reply to…
156. important adj
importance n.
157. medicine n.
medicial adj.
158. worry v. worry about
worry n. Larry’s worries
worried adj be worried about
159. energy n
energetic adj.
160. confidence n.
confident adj.
161. permit v.
permission n.
162. knowledge un.
knowledgeable adj.
163. shelf n. shelves pl.
164. deep adj.
deeply adv.
165. pain n.
painful adj.
166. hurt v. be hurted
167. help v.
help n.
helpful adj.
helpless adj.
168. appointment n. have an appointment to do sth.
169. noise n.
noisy adj.
170. wind n.
windy adj.
171. honest adj.
dishonest adj.]
honesty n.
172. sink-sank-sunk
173. late-later-latest
174. fry v.
fried adj.
175. main adj.
mainly adv.
176. education n.
educational adj.
177. peace n
peaceful adj.
178. convenience n.
convenient adj.
179. light n.
light adj.
180. sail-sailed-sailed
181. attitude n.
attitude towards/to…
182. hunger n.
hungry adj.
183. able adj. be able to do sth.
unable adj.
disabled adj.
184. shut-shutted-shutted
185. donate v.
donation n.
186. invent v.
invention n.
187. operate v. operate on sb.
operation n.
188. heat v.
hear n.
189. produce v.
production n.
190. throw-threw-thrown
191. taste n.
tasty adj.
192. century n. the twentieth century
193. wood n.
wooden adj.
194. shoot-shot-shot
195. popularity n.
popular adj. be popular with sb.
196. rise-rose-risen
197. equip v.
equipment n.
198. break-broke-broken
199. fool v.
foolish adj.
200. embarrassed adj.
embarrassing adj.
201. empty adj & v
202. flee-fled-fled
203. marry v. marry sb.
married adj. be/get married to sb.
204. crowd v.
crowded adj. uncrowede adj.
205. lend-lent-lent lend sth. to sb.
206. direct adj.
directly adv.
207. order n. be in order
order v. order sb to do sth.
208. wonder v. I wonder if…
209. shake-shook-shaken
210. familiar adj. be familiar to sth.
unfamilar adj. be unfamilar to sth.
211. seek-sought-sought
212. most adj.
mostly adv.
213. proper adj.
properly adv
214. normal adj.
normally adv.
215. scientific adj. science n.
216. mystery n.
mysterious adj.
217. lead v.
mislead v.
misleading adj.
218. guilt n.
guilty adj.
219. think-thought-thought
thought n.
220. light n.
light adj.
light v.
221. overseas adj.
222. thanks to sth.
thanks for doing
223. stronge adj.
stongly adv.
224. look forward to doing sth.
225. fur n.
furry adj.
226. play n.
playful adj.
227 spot n.
spotted adj.
228. feed-fed-fed v. feed on
n.
229. weigh v.
weight n.
230. pound n.
231. pollution n.
polluted adj.
232. suit v.
suitable adj. be suitable for sbl to do sht.
233. educate v.
education n.
educational adj.
234. urge v. urge sb. to do sth.
235. recent adj.
recently adv.
236. society n. social adj.
237. spare adj. in one’s spare time
238. plastic n&adj.
239 proud adj. be proud of pride n. take pride in