八年级仁爱英语unit5topic2导学案.doc

Topic 2 I feel better now.
Section A
一. 读1a，回答1b的问题
二、在文中找到，划出并背诵下面的短语和句子
1.怎么了？__________________________________
2.听到这些事情真让人难过 __________________________________________
3.到底是怎么回事？_____________________________
4.做---很糟糕、差劲儿____________________________
5.对……要求严格___________________________
6.和她谈谈_____________________________________
7.担心…（形容词短语）___________________________
8.文静腼腆 ____________________________________
9.谢谢你告诉我。________________________________
10.感到寂寞____________________________________
11.变得生气___________________________________
12.丢失______________________
13跌倒______________________
14.似乎很担心__________________________________
15.看起来很疲倦________________________________
16.使---振作起来________________________________
17.担心（动词短语）______________________________
18.别紧张；放松；松懈___________________________
19.尽量和别人说说话 ___________________________
三. 在文中划出下面的句子并翻译
1.You look worried. 分析：此句为主语+ _______+ _______结构。
译：_______________________.
2.Anything wrong? 译：________________________.
将句子补充完整: ______ _______ anything wrong?
点拨: 形容词wrong用在不定代词anything后面，是一种_____________现象。我们见过的有：
something delicious__________________ nothing else___________________
一些无聊的事情__________________
3.It’s Li Hong. 译：____________________.
思考：it在句子中指_______________________
4.What seems to be the problem? 译：___________________________________?
回忆：seem是______ 动词。
看Topic1写出seem常用的三种结构并造句：天似乎阴了。
1.___________________ --- _____________________________________
2 --- _____________________________________
3.___________________ --- _____________________________________
5.She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam. 译：_________________________________
A: did badly in 的反义词组：
1.)____________________ 2.)_
B: badly 能换成bad吗？Why？ ______________________________
C: 试一试
1.Sam _________ _________ _________ the high jump. (Sam跳高跳得不好.)
2.Betty ________ ________ _________ _________ ________________. (Betty的汉语不好.)
6.She is very strict with herself.
译：_____________________
点拨: be strict with sb. 译:__________________
be strict in sth. 译:____________________ (注意区别)
练习:
1.我的父母对我要求很严。 ___________________________________________2.他对自己要求严格，对工作也很严格。
________________________and she is also___________________
3.你们中的大多数都应该对自己要求很严格。
____
7.She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with .
译：_________________________________________
A）回忆：lonely 与alone 的区别
a. I often stay at home ________, but I don’t feel _________.
b. In the ________ village , there is no TV.
译：_______________________________________________
译：___________________________________
B) 思考：She has no friend to talk with 中的with能去掉吗？to talk with 作friend 的________ 语。
例句：I have no pen to write with．译：________________________________
巩固: a. Miss Brown needs a piece of paper to write __________.
译：____________________________________
b.现在他们居住的领地越来越小。
But now they have ______ and ________ land _____ ________ ______
8.Thank you for telling me .译：_____________________________.
思考：telling是因为___________________
举一反三： Thank you for ___________ (ask) me.

Thank you for __________ (invite) me.
9.I’m really worried about her. 译： _____________________________.
思考：这里worried 是 ___________词。
点拨： worry about … = be worried about … 为…担心
应用:
Don’t worry about that. = Don’t _________ ___________ ___________that.
试一试：a.Mrs Green 很担心她的儿子。
Mrs Green __________ _________ _________ her son.
b.你担心你的妈妈吗？
_________ you ____________ ____________ you mother?
c.你不必担心英语考试。
You don’t need to ___________ _________ the English exam.
10.Now listen and help Helen to complete this e-card.
译：________________________________ .
点拨：help sb. to do sth. / help sb. do sth. / help sb. with sth.
译：________________________________
练习：1.Jane often ____________ her classmates __________ English.
2.________ you help _________ _________the desk just now?
(你刚才帮忙移课桌了吗？)
3.Peter _________ me the window yesterday.
(昨天Peter帮我擦了窗户)。
11. Take it easy, don’t be too strict with yourself.
译：__________________________________________________.
点拨：take it easy --- 别紧张；放松；松懈
练习：Take it easy. We'll take care of everything.
译：_____________________________________________

四．语法重点 原因状语从句
观察：1.She is crying in the bathroom because she did badly in the English exam.
2.She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with.
总结：because 是________词，引导 ___________________从句。
(1) We feel excited because it’s interesting.
译：__________________________________
(2) The boy becomes very angry because his pen is lost again.
译：________________________________________
(3) The mother seems worried because her son is ill.
译：____________________________________________
(4) The children _______ __________ _________ the program is wonderful.
（孩子们很兴奋，因为节目太精彩了.）
(5) The boy ____ very ____ ______ he has ___ __homework to do.
(这个男孩感到非常累,因为他有太多的作业要做.)
(6) The girl ______ very ____ ______ all the buildings in her school ______ down.
(那个女孩感到很悲伤,因为她的学校的建筑物全倒了.)
Unit 5 Topic 2
Section B
一. A、读1a，回答问题
1.）Why does Li Hong often feel lonely? ___________________________________________
2.）How is she feeling these days? Why? _____________________________________________
3.）What did Miss Wang do for her? ___________________________________________________
4.）What suggestions did Miss Wang give her? _________________________
5.）How does she feel now? _________________________________________________________
B、读2a，回答问题
1.) Do we have the unhappy feelings often? ________________________________________
2.) What should we do to feel better?_____________________________________________
二、在文中找到，划出并背诵下面的短语
1.英语考试不及格_______________________________
2.和谁谈论有关什么的事情_______________________
3.有这些感受___________________________________
4.在你这年龄___________________________________
5.与---交朋友___________________________________
6.讲笑话_______________________________________
7.使我高兴__________________________
8.她似乎很喜欢我。______________________________
9.好了，好了！________________________
10.我现在感觉好多了。___________________________
11.考试及格____________________________________
12.帮助李红学习________________________________
13.一些糟糕的经历______________________________
14.怎样终止这些不愉快的心情
_____________________
15.提出您的建议________________________________
16.（事情）发生在---的身上________________________
17.听轻音乐 ___________________________________
18.参加活动___________________________________
19.感觉好得多__________________________________
20.请给我打电话，号码2676790.___________________
21.处理；解决，对付_____
22.害怕当众说英语______________________________
23.做某事有困难________________________________

三. 在文中划出下面的句子并翻译
1.How are you feeing today? 译：___________________________________ ?
思考：回答 ：我很好。 _____________________________.
链接：把此句改为一般现在时：Ask: ________________________? Answer: ___________
2.I’m feeling really sad because I failed the English exam.
译：______________________________________________.
点拨：fail the exam 译：_________________ ; pass the exam译：___________________
练习：我昨天的物理不及格。I ___________ the _________ exam yesterday.
他通过驾驶考试了吗？_________ he _____________ his _________________ test ?
3.Why don’t you talk to someone when you feel sad?
译：________________________________________?
链接：此句还可以这样说：__________________________________________?
其他表建议的说法：You’d better + 动词________ 形 ， How / What about + 动词的__________ 形式
4.Everyone gets these feelings at your age. 译：________________________________________
点拨：at one’s age 译：_________________
Your father began to work ___________ __________ _____________.(在你这个年龄)
链接：at the age of 译：__________________ 。它等于一个时间状语从句：________________________________
练习：她在五岁时就会画画。__ ________ ________ _________ , she ___________ draw.
或者：_________________________________________, she __________ draw.
5.She always tells me jokes and makes me laugh.
译：___________________________________________________
点拨：make sb.do sth He often makes me __________ homework for him.
那个老板使孩子们工作很长时间。
The boss made the children __________ too long.
6.There , there ! It’ll be OK..
点拨：There, there! 好啦！好啦！ there在这里是语气词，表示安慰别人。
Don’t worry; Don’t be afraid; It’s all right; It’ll be OK/all right等也可以表示安慰。
7.It’s normal to feel sad when something bad happens to us.
译：_____________________________________________
点拨：1）something bad 中的bad属于定语________置。
2) happen to sb./sth. （事情）发生在---身上
练习：有趣的东西 译：______________________
危险的事情 译：____________________________
刚才Tom发生了什么事？ What ________________ ____________ Tom just now？
Sue发生了一起交通事故。 A __________ _________ ___________ ___________ Sue.
8.It’s all right to show we’re sad. 译：______________________________________________
It’s all right to cry. 译：___________________________________________
点拨：这里it是___________主语，真正的主语是后面的_________________.
练习：早上吃早餐很有必要。___ _______________ __________ _________breakfast.
上课认真听讲很重要。__________________________________________________.

Unit 5 Topic 2
Section C
一.读1，回答问题
(1) How did she feel several months ago? ___________________________________
(2) Did Li Hong think the roads here were as clean as those in her hometown? ________________________________
(3) What about the food and the people here? _______________________________
(4) Do the classmates accept her? ________________________

二、在文中找到，划出并背诵下面的短语
1.光阴似箭！________________________________
2.我多么想见见你！______________________________
3.几个月前_____________________________
4.在那时_____________________________
5.更有甚者；更为重要的是________________________
6.在老师和同学的帮助下 _____________________________________________
7.害怕做什么事_____________________________
8.我和从前生活得一样快乐。 ______________________________________
9.习惯于做某事______________________________
10.把我的最美好的祝愿带给你的父母 __________________________________
11.拍手_____________________________
12.做鬼脸_____________________________

三. 在文中划出下面的句子并翻译
1.How time flies ! 译：______________________ !
2.What’s more, I couldn’t sleep as well as usual.
译：_____________________________________________
点拨： 表示A与B在某种程度上一样，用 ... as +形容词/副词的原级+as ...
1）This man is as sad as that one.
译：________________________________
2）This boy is as happy as that one.
译：________________________________
3）Kangkang speaks English as well as Maria.
译：________________________________

表示A在某种程度上不如B 用 …not as/so+形容词/副词的原级+as …
1）This man is not as sad as that one.
译：________________________________
2）This boy is not as happy as that one.
译：________________________________
3）Kangkang doesn’t speak English as well as Maria.
译：________________________________
练习：1Lily与Lucy一样高。Lily is ______ ___________ _________ Lucy.
Lily没有Lucy高。
Lily is ________ ______ ___________ _________ Lucy.
2.) 这个公园与那个公园一样美丽。
This park is _____ ____________ _____that one.
这个公园没有那个公园美丽。
This park is _______ _____ ____________ _____that one.
3.) 我们过得和从前一样幸福。
We live _________ _____________ _________ before.
我们过得没有从前一样幸福。
We ________ _______ ________ _____________ _________ before.
3.I was not used to everything here. 译：______________________________.
I’m getting used to the life here. 译：__________________________
点拨：be used to +名词或代词 习惯于某事
get used to +名词或代词 （逐渐）习惯于某事
这里的to是________ 词性，所以如果这个结构跟动词，则要用动词的__________形式。
练习：1.）我们习惯了跑步。_________________________________________.
2.）那个老人逐渐习惯了城市生活。_______________________________
3.）我妈妈习惯晚上看电视。__________________________
链接： 过去常常做某事 _______________________________
注意：此to为___________,后跟动词原形。
1.）我过去常收集硬币。I _________ __________ ________ __________.
2.) 你过去常常做什么？
What __________you__________ _________ _______?
3.) 李红过去个子很低。
Li Hong ____________ __________ __________ ____

4.I thought the roads here were not so clean as those in our town.
译：_______________________________________
点拨：为了避免重复，在从句中常用the one ，the ones ，that， those 等词来代替前面出现过的名词。其中the one代替可数名词单数形式；the ones 或those 代替可数名词复数形式；that代替不可数名词。
练习：1.）冬天，北京的天气比广州的冷。
The ___________ in Beijing is ________ ________ _______in Guangzhou in winter.
2.) 乡村的空气比城市的新鲜。
The air in the countryside is __________ _________ _________ in cities.
3.）桌上的苹果比篮子里的大得多。
The apples on the table _______ _________ __________ _________ ________ in the basket.
5.I’m not afraid to talk with others now.
译：___________________________________________________
点拨：be afraid to do sth ; 链接：be afraid of doing sth.
be afraid of doing sth.是指“担心、害怕会发生某事”；(worried about sth.which might happen)
be afraid to do sth 是指“由于害怕而不愿去做某事”。(fear to sth)
1. She is afraid of losing her job.
译：________________________________
2.He’s not afraid of dying. 译：________________________________
3.I’m afraid of diving(跳水) in the swimming pool.
译：________________________________
4.Don’t be afraid to ask questions.
译：________________________________
5.She is afraid to see you again. 译：________________________________
注意：be afraid of doing sth. 除了常作“担心某件不称心的事情会发生”之外，有时也可作“害怕做某事”“不敢做某事”，这时它跟be afraid to do sth 的意思相近。这要看具体的语境。
1.）I’m afraid of telling her. 或 I’m afraid to tell her.
2.) She is afraid of waking him. 或 She is afraid to wake him.
特别强调：be afraid to do sth绝不可用来代替“担心某件不称心的事情会发生”的be afraid of doing sth.
练习：I don’t like to speak English because I’m afraid ___________mistakes.
A. making B. to make C. of making D. to making

Unit 5 Topic 2
Section D
一.读1a，回答问题
1.Are you happy all the time? Why? ___________________________________________________________
2.What happened to Jeff’s brother? _____________________________________________________________
3.How did Jeff feel when his elder brother died? ___________________________________________________
4.What did Jeff do to feel better? ________________________________________________________________
二、在文中找到，划出并背诵下面的短语
1.解决问题____________________________________
2.一直____________________________________
3.例如____________________________________
4.考试不及格___________________________________
5.有这些心情很正常。 ______________
6.处理；解决____________________________________
7.向Jeff学些东西_______________________________
8.发疯____________________________________
9.他的哥哥____________________________________
10.在一场车祸中_______________________________
11.拒绝做某事_______________________________
12.很生司机的气_