初中英语考试疑问句训练附真题.docx

一、一般疑问句这个相对比较简单，就是针对某一情况的询问，希望得到对方肯定或否定回答的问句，简单点说，就是用yes 或 no来回答的句子，叫一般疑问句。1、句式结构：Be/助动词/情态动词/+主语+其他?对于回答，大家只要记住遵循一个原则，用什么问就用什么来回答。也就是说回答句要与句首的Be动词、助动词、情态动词这三个词，保持一致。举个例子：Can you speak English? Yes，I can. /No，I cant.Does she like Chinese? Yes，she does./No，she doesnt.2、重点考点：否定式一般疑问句。也可以说一般疑问句的否定形式，就是在一般疑问句的句首，Be动词、助动词或情态动词的后面加上not，它表示的是反问或惊讶。例如，Dont you know him?难道你不认识他吗？No，I dont.是的，我不认识。Yes，I do.不，我认识。提醒同学们特别要注意的是回答句，Yes翻译成不，No翻译成是的。二、特殊疑问句以特殊疑问词或者是疑问词组开头的句子，就叫特殊疑问句。常用的特殊疑问代词有，what， which，who，whom，whose等；疑问副词有when，where，why，how；疑问词组，how soon，how often，how long，how far等。1、句式结构：有两种形式。1）对主语和主语的定语提问时，与陈述句的语序一样。这种结构经常考，大家一定要多注意，举个例子：What makes you so worry?什么使得你如此担心？（对主语提问）Whose book is this?这是谁的书？（对主语的定语提问）2）对句子的其他成分提问的时候，疑问词+一般疑问句。例如：What did you do last night?你昨天晚上做什么了？Which do you want to buy?你想要买哪一个？2、重点考点：否定式的特殊疑问句，构成很简单，特殊疑问词+否定疑问句，表达的意思是，劝告、建议或者责备等，这也是一个重要的考点，大家看例句就好理解了。Why dont you ask your teacher for help?=Why not ask your teacher for help?你为什么不向老师寻求帮助呢？对于特殊疑问句的回答，要注意必须是问什么就答什么，不能用yes 或 no。三、选择疑问句所谓的选择疑问句指的是，提出两个或两个以上的情况，让对方作出判断和选择。所以回答的时候，只能选择其中的一个作为问题的答案，也不能用yes 或 no来回答。句式结构：同样也有两种形式，一般选择疑问句和特殊选择疑问句。顾名思义，一般选择疑问句就是：一般疑问句+or+一般疑问句；那么特殊选择疑问句呢，当然就是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。体会下面的例句：Do you like English or Chinese?你喜欢英语还是语文？I like English.我喜欢英语。Which would you like better，tea or coffee?茶和咖啡你更喜欢哪种？四、反义疑问句什么是反义疑问句？它指的是对某一件事不完全肯定需要对方的证实，有时也用来加强语气。例如，This book is interesting, isnt it?这本书很有趣，不是吗？（加强语气）1、句式结构：陈述句+简单的疑问句，同时要知道一否三统一。什么意思呢？一否指的是如果前面的陈述句是肯定，后面的疑问句要用否定，相反，如果前一部分的陈述句为否定，后一部分的疑问句要用肯定。三统一指的是，陈述句和疑问句要在动词时态、人称、单复数这三个方面保持一致。例如：She is busy, isnt she?她很忙，是不是？She doesnt like coffee，does she?她不喜欢咖啡，是吗？真题1.(2020贵州黔东南州)33_did the rainstorm come, Mr. Liu?While we _ a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon.AWhen; have hadBWhen; were havingCWhile; are havingDWhile; have2.(2020贵州黔西南州)34. Jack, youre going to the mountain village to help the children,?A. dont you B. do you C. arent you D.are 3.(2020四川甘孜州)7Please tell me _ you have learnt English.For three years.Ahow long Bhow often Chow soon4.(2020四川广元)18_has she been in Beijing?Since five years ago.AHow far BHow soon CHow long5.(2020黑龙江龙东地区（农垦）)10_ have you been in hospital, Frank? Fourteen days.AHow soon BHow often CHow long6.(2020北京)5_ do you visit your grandparents, Tom?Twice a month.AHow much BHow oftenCHow long DHow soon7.(2020黑龙江绥化市)11Bob has few friends in his new school, _?Ahasnt heBdoes heCdoesnt he8.(2020黑龙江绥化市)14_ do the students inthevillage go to school? On a ropeway.AHowBWhenCWhere9.(2020湖北鄂州)12Shes never heard of Abing, _ she?_. She said that his piece, Erquan Yingyue was her favorite music.Ais; Yes, she is Bhas; Yes, she hasChasnt; No, she hasntDisnt; No, she isnt10.(2020湖南怀化)2 _ do you usually exercise?I usually exercise every morning.AHow farBHow longCHow often11.(2020湖南湘西)5_do you think of movie Me and My Motherland?I love it! Its a great movie.AHowBWhatCWhen12.(2020湖南湘西)8 _ does your mother go to the supermarket? Once a week.AHow oftenBHow longCHow far13.(2020江苏连云港)11_ is Ricky like?Hes humorous. He often tells us funny jokes.AHeBWhatCWhichDWho14.(2020四川乐山)14_ does the London Eye take you above the River Thames?One hundred and thirty-five meters.AHow longBHow highCHow heavy15.(2020四川达州)6 _ is your school from your home, Gina? Only ten minutes walk.AHow long BHow farCHow manyDHow soon16.(2020四川遂宁)5_ do you visit your grandmother in the countryside?Once a month.AHow far BHow longCHow soon DHow often17.(2020四川遂宁)8Tom hardly eats breakfast, _?Aisnt heBis heCdoesnt heDdoes he18.(2020海南)16_ is it from Haikou to Sanya?Its about three hours drive.AHow soonBHow longCHow far19.(2020云南)3_was the car invented? It was invented in 1885.AWhenBWhichCWhoDWhere20.(2020云南)4 _? Its July 27th.AWhat day is it todayBWhats the date todayCWhats it likeDWhats the time21.(2020湖北宜昌)5_ did the rules about keeping civilized dogs（文明养狗） come out in Yichang?Im not sure about the exact date but I totally agree.AWhyBWhenCWhoDWhat22.(2020甘肃天水)46Lets meet at the school gate, _?Ashall weBshall youCwill we Dwill you23.(2020甘肃天水)47_ the population of Tianshui?Its about 3.6 million.AHow manyBHow muchCWhat isDWhich is24.(2020上海)33_is in charge of the summer concert？JessieShe has a lot of experienceAWhereBWhyCWhatDWho25.(2020福建)8 _ is it since the Communist Party of China（中国共产党）was founded? Ninety-nine years. Its her 100th birthday next year.AHow oftenBHow longCHow soon26.(2020甘肃武威)18_ have you kept this book?For two months.AHow soonBHow oldCHow longDHow often27.(2020湖北天门等)8 _ do you go to the library? Twice a week.AHow soon BHow longCHow oftenDHow far28.(2020湖北黄石)5_will the first tramcar（有轨电车） line be finished in Huangshi?In two or three years.AHow longBHow soonCHow oftenDHow far29.(2020湖北黄石)15She runs around the Ci Lake every morning, _?Adoes sheBdoesnt sheCdid she Ddidnt she30.(2020江苏淮安)10Mike, _ do you have a health examination?Once a year.Ahow longBhow manyChow much Dhow often31.(2020江苏无锡)2_ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.I dont think so. Wheres David?AWhoBWhatCWhenDWhere32.(2020贵州黔南州)13Mike, _ will the new science museum be built?It will be built in the center of the city.AwhenBwhereCwhatDwhy33.(2020贵州黔南州)14Its Fathers Day, _?Yes. Lets buy a gift for dad. He works very hard for us.Aisnt itBdoesnt itCisnt heDdoesnt he34.(2020黑龙江龙东地区)10_is it from here to the Sun Island?About twenty minutes walk.AHow farBHow longCHow soon35.(2020山东临沂)23. _do people greet visitors? Some shake hands. Some say hello or hi. Some kiss.A. WhyB. WhatC. How36.(2020江苏宿迁)8Excuse me, _ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?Its about twenty minutes by bus.Ahow muchBhow soonChow far Dhow often37.(2020广西柳州)4It is a lovely dog. _?Aarent they Bdoesnt it Cisnt it38.(2020吉林长春)19_ do you do volunteer work?Once a month. I think it is meaningful.AHow often BHow farCHow many DHow long39.(2020西藏)20There is something wrong with your bike, _?Ais there Bis it Cisnt there Disnt it