Unit6An-old-man-tried-to-move-the-mountains-A(Grammar-focus-4c).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 6 An old man tried to move themountains.,A(2a_2d),1,1.can(,同义词,)_,2.if not(,同义词,)_,3.named(,同义词,)_,4.,会,72,变化,(,汉译英,)_,5.,将,变成,(,汉译英,)_,6.,如此,以至于,(,汉译英,)_,7.,一,就,(,汉译英,)_,Revision,一、按要求写出下列词汇或词组。,turn into,unless,be able to,called,make 72 changes,so that,as soon as,2,根据课本内容，完成下列句子。,1.,故事是如何开始的？,_ does the story _?,2.,从前，有一位老翁,_ _ _ _ there was a very old man,3.,接下来发生了什么事？,_ _ next?,Once upon a time,How begin,What happened,Grammar focus,3,4.,那个人刚一说完，愚公就说在他死后，,他的家人可以继续移山。,_ _ _ the man finished,talking,Yu Gong said that his family,could _ _ move the,mountains after he _.,5.,为什么愚公要移山呢？,_ _ Yu Gong trying to _,the mountains?,As soon as,continue to,died,Why was move,4,6.,因为山太大了，到达山对面要花费他们,很长的时间。,Because they were _ _ _ it,took a long time _ _ the other side.,7.,美猴王是谁？,_ is the Monkey _?,8.,他是西游记里的主要人物。,He is the _ _ in _,to the West,.,to walk,so big that,Who King,main character,Journey,5,9.,为什么美猴王不能将自己变成人？,Why _ the Monkey King _,_ _ a person?,10.,除非他能藏起自己的尾巴，否则他不,能将自己变成人。,He cant _ himself _ a,person _ he can _ his,_.,cant turn,himself into,turn into,unless hide,tail,6,1.Dont disturb me,unless,I call you.,除非我打电话找你，否则不要打扰我。,2.Dont touch the instruments,unless,the teacher,gives you permission.,没有老师的允许，不要乱动仪器。,3.I will tell him the news,as soon as,he comes back.,他一回来我就告诉他那个消息。,4.I will visit you,as soon as,I arrive.,我一到就拜访你。,5.He took out his English books,as soon as,he sat down.,他一坐下就拿出来英语书。,6.,As soon as,I went in,Jason greeted me warmly.,我一进门，杰森就热情地朝我打招呼。,7.The boy ran,so,fast,that,I couldnt catch him.,那个孩子跑得太快，我追不上他。,8.He was,so,angry,that,he couldnt say a word.,他气得一句话也说不出来。,disturb,打断,7,1.Dont disturb me,unless,I call you.,除非我打电话找你，否则不要打扰我。,2.Dont touch the instruments,unless,the teacher,gives you permission.,没有老师的允许，不要乱动仪器3.I will tell him the news,as soon as,he comes back.,他一回来我就告诉他那个消息。,4.I will visit you,as soon as,I arrive.,我一到就拜访你。,5.He took out his English books,as soon as,he sat down.,他一坐下就拿出来英语书。,6.,As soon as,I went in,Jason greeted me warmly.,我一进门，杰森就热情地朝我打招呼。,7.The boy ran,so,fast,that,I couldnt catch him.,那个孩子跑得太快，我追不上他。,8.He was,so,angry,that,he couldnt say a word.,他气得一句话也说不出来。,8,Unless,的用法,unless “,如果不；若非；除非,”，,引导,条件,状语从句，,相当于,ifnot,，,遵循,主将从现,原则。,He cannot turn himself into a person,unless,he can hide his tail.,He cannot turn himself into a person,if,he,cant,hide his tail.,9,You will fail the exam,if,you,dont,prepare for it.,You will fail the exam,unless,you prepare for it.,He wont know its meaning,if,he,doesnt,look up the word in the dictionary.,He wont know the words meaning,unless,he looks it up in the dictionary.,10,She will miss the train,unless,she gets up early.,She will miss the train,if,she,doesnt,get up early.,I wont let you in,unless,you show me your pass.,I wont let you in,if,you,dont,show me your pass.,11,另：,如果主句描述的是,情感或情绪活动,方面的内容，,ifnot,结构不能换成,unless,。,如：,Ill be quite glad if she doesnt come this evening.,她今晚如果不来我很高兴。,12,as soon as,的用法,过去,as soon as,过去,现在,as soon as,现在,将来,as soon as,将来,as soon as,“,一,就,”,引导,时间,状语从句,13,他一回来我就告诉他这个消息。,I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back,。,他一坐下就拿出了英语课本。,He took out his English books as soon as he sat down.,14,so.that.,“,如此,.,以致于,.”,so,的后面跟,副词,或,形容词,that,引导的,结果状语从句,老师说的太快了，以至于我听不清楚他的话。,The teacher speaks so fast that I cant catch the words.,sothat,的用法,15,比较,sothat,与,so that,so that:,（,1,）引导,目的状语,从句，意为“,为了，以便,”，通常从句中用,may,，,might,，,can,，,could,等情态动词。,We left early so that we could catch the first bus.,我们很早出发，以便能赶上第一班汽车。,（,2,）引导,结果状语,从句，意为“因此，所以”，主句和从句间常用逗号分开，一般不与情态动词连用。,Nothing more was heard of him,，,so that people thought that he was dead.,未再听到他的消息，以致人们认为他已死去了。,16,17,4a,Practice,Fill in the blanks with,unless,as soon as or so that,.,点拨：分析句子结构可知，后一句“继姐让她做所有的家务”是主句，上一句“她的父亲死后”应是句子的时间状语。因此，应用,as soon,as,来引导时间状语从句。,as soon as,意为“,一,就,”，时态遵循“,主将从现；主过从过,”的原则。,1._ her father died,the,stepsisters made her do all the chores.,As soon as,18,点拨：分析句意可知“忙”所导致的结果是“没有时间为聚会做一件礼服”。,so that,意为“如此,以至于”，常用于结果状语从句，表示上文动作所产生的结果，故空格处应用,sothat,。前后句时态，要保持一致。,2.She was _ busy _ she had no time,to make a dress for the party.,so that,19,3.The mice knew that _ they helped,her make a dress,she would not be able,to go to the party.,点拨：句意“公主知道，除非他们帮她做一件礼服，否则她就不能去参加那个晚会。”可知前一句是后一句的条件。,unless,意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句，相当于,if,条件状语从句的否定句；时态遵循“主将从现；主过从过”的原则。,unless,20,点拨：句意“王子一看到她，就爱上了她”，可知上一句应为一时间状语从句，故应用,as soon as,来引导，表示“一,就,”,之意。,4._ the prince saw her,he fell in,love with her.,As soon as,点拨：句意“王子知道，除非女孩的脚与鞋子合适，否则就不是他要的女孩”，可知上下句之间存在条件关系,故应用,unless,一词,。,5.The prince knew _ the girls foot,could fit the shoe,it was not the right girl.,unless,21,6.The new couple were _ happy _,they couldnt stop smiling when they got,married.,so that,点拨：句意“这对新婚夫妇是如此的幸福，以至于他们不停地在笑。”，可知上下文之间存在因果关系，“高兴”的结果是“不停地在笑”，故应用,sothat,句式。,22,4b,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story,Journey to the West,.He is wonderful because he _(help)weak people.The Monkey King _(have)a magic stick.He _(use)it to fight bad people.He can _(make)the stick big or small.He can sometimes make the stick so small that he can put it in his ear.,has,helps,uses,make,23,As soon as he _(see)bad people,he thinks of ways to fight them.He can _(turn)himself into different animals or objects.But unless he can hide his tail,he cannot make himself a human.Children all over the world _(love)the Monkey King!,sees,turn,love,24,Tell your partner about your favorite story.,Its interesting because he is so wise that he can play the fool with the rich and the king and he always helps the weak and poor people.,4c,My favorite story is,The Story of Arfanti,.,25,My favorite story is,A Cinderella Story.,Its interesting because,.,My favorite story is,Little Red Riding Hood,.,Its interesting because,.,My favorite story is,Harry Potter,.,Its interesting because,.,26,