人教版初中英语中考复习七年级下册.pptx

宇轩图书,目 录,复习目标导航,首 页,宇轩图书,上一页,下一页,考点完全攻略,宇轩图书,上一页,下一页,首 页,同 步 训 练,宇轩图书,上一页,下一页,首 页,第三讲 七年级,(,下,)Units 1,6,复习目标导航,考点完全攻略,同步训练,Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from?,a little French,play sports,speak English,like and dislike,write to sb=write a letter to sb,live in.,be from=come from,pen pal=penfriend,1.,来自,2.,笔友,3.,好恶；爱憎,4.,在,.,居住,5.,给某人写信；写信给某人,6.,讲英语,7.,做体育运动,8.,一点法语,9.,去看电影,10.,一部动作片,11.,在周末,12.,对不起，打扰,13.,到达、抵达,14.,在,.,开始的时候,15.,在,.,结束的时候,at the end of,at the beginning of,get to arrive at/in reach,Excuse me,on weekends,an action movie,go to the movies,日常交际用语,.,你的笔友来自哪？他来自中国,她住哪儿？她住在东京。,3.,她说英语吗？回答）,4.,那是你的新笔友吗？（回答）,5.,她说什么语言？她说英语。,What language does she speak?,She speaks English.,Is that your new pen pal?,Yes,he is/No,he isn,t.,Does she speak English?,Yes,she does/No,she doesnt.,here does she live?,-,She lives in Tokyo.,here is your pen pal from?,He,s from China.,Unit 2 Wheres the post office,1.,邮局,2.,投币式公用电话,3.,在,.,隔壁,4.,在,.,对面,5.,在,.,前面,6.,在,.,和,.,之间,7.,在街上,8.,在附近,9.,在右边在左边,10.,在某人的右边左边,11.,向右左转,12.,散步,13.,玩得开心,14.,去,.,的路,15.,打的乘出租车,16.,沿着,.,走,17.,穿过,.,18.,旅途愉快,19.,一栋有个引人注目的花园的小房子,have a good trip,go through.,go down(along),take a taxi,the way to,have fun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself,take a walk=haveawalk,turn right/left,on ones right/left,on the right/left,in the neighborhood=near here,on a street,betweenand,in front of,across from,next to,pay phone,post office,a small house with an interesting garden,20.,一个好玩的地方,agoodplacetohavefun,Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?,1.,想要做某事,2.,想要某人做某事,3.,想要某物,4.,让某人做某事,5.,有几分,种类,6.,一种,7.,喜欢做某事,8.,与,.,一起玩,9.,安静,10.,在白天,11.,在夜间,12.,看,.,13,一个,.,另一个,14.,对某人友好,15.every day everyday,：,onethe other,have a look at.,at night,during the day,be quiet,play with,like doing sth,a kind of,kind of=a bit=a little,Let sb do sth,want sth,want sb to do sth,want to do sth.,be friendly to sb,Unit 4 I want to be an actor.,1.,想要成为,2.,店员,3.,银行职员,4.,与,一起工作,5.,努力工作,6.,为,而工作,7.,作为,而工作,8.,从,获得,9.,把某物给某人,10.,把它给他们,11.,在白天,12.,在夜间,13.,与,讲话,14.,外出,吃饭,15,在医院,16.,报社记者,17.,电影演员,movie actor,go out,to dinners,talk to/with,at night,in the day=during the day,正确的表示：,give it/them to sb.,错误的表示：,give sb.it/them,give sth.to.sb/give.sb.sth,get.from,work as,work for,work hard,work with,bank clerk,shop assistant,want to be+,职业,newspaper reporter,in a hospital,一、英语中询问职业的几种表达方式：,1.What do/does sb do?,例：,What does your father do?,2.What be sb?,例：,What is your father?,3.Whats ones job?,例：,What,s your father,s job?,二、,What do/does+,某人,+want to be?,例：,What do you want to be?-I want to be a teacher.,-What does she want to be?She wants to be a nurse.,Unit 5 I,m watching TV.,1.,做家庭作业,2.,看电视,3.,吃晚饭；就餐,4.,打扫房间,5.,看报纸看书,6.,看电影,7.,写信,8.,等待；等候,9.,谈论,10.,打篮球踢足球,11.,拍照,12.,电视节目,13.,中的一些,14.,我的家庭照,15.,在学校,16.,和,一起,17.,在树上,in the tree,at school,a photo of my family,Some of,TV show,play basketball/soccer,talk about,wait for,write a letter,go to the movies,read newspaper/a book,clean the room,eat dinner,watch TV,do homework,take photos,be with,一,.,现在进行时的基本用法,现在进行时主要表示说话人的说话时刻正在进行的动作、不断重复的动作或目前这个阶段,(,不一定是说话时刻,),正在进行的动作：,例如：,1.,我们在开会。,(,说话时正在进行的动作,),2.,安静，孩子在睡觉。,3.,他在一所中学教书。,(,目前阶段在进行的动作,),二,.,现在进行时表将来,现在进行时表将来，主要表示按计划或安排要发生的动作：,例如：我明天走。,He is teaching in a middle school.,Be quiet!The baby is sleeping.,Were having a meeting.,Im leaving tomorrow.,三、句式,1.,现在进行时的肯定句,IamwatchingTVTheyareplayinggames.,2.,现在进行时的否定句,Iamnotcooking.WearenthaveingEnglishcalss.,3.,现在进行时的一般疑问句及答语,Ishedrawingapicture?Yes,he is No,he isnt,四、现在分词的变化规则,1.,一般情况下直接加,ing think-thinking sleep-sleeping study-studying,2.,以不发音的字母,e,结尾的单词，去掉字母,e,，,再加,ingwake-waking make-making come-coming take-taking leave-leaving,注意,这里的,e,必须不发音，若发音，则不能去掉，如,seeseeing3.,以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，先双写末尾的辅音字母，再加,ing stop-stopping sit-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning cut,get,hit,run,swim,4.,以,ie,结尾的动词，把,ie,改为,y,，,再加,ing,如,diedying lie-lying,Unit 6 It,raining!,1.,世界各地,2.,度假,3.,在海边,4.,一群人,5.,打沙滩排球,6.,惊讶的,7.,对某人或某人感到惊讶,8.,在酷暑中,9.,放松,10.,玩得很痛快,11.,在不同的天气里,12.,近况如何,13.,一些,另一些,14.,看起来像,15.,今天云南的天气怎么样？,16.,一个有风的晚上,17.,热的,/,冷的,/,温暖的,/,凉爽的,/,Hows the weather in Yunnan today?=Whats the weather like in Yunnan today?,be relaxed,in this heat,be surprised at sth./sb.,be surprised,play beach volleyball,a group of people,On the beach,On vacation,Around The World,Look like.,Someothers,How,s it going?,in different kind of weather,have a good time,a windy night,hot/cold/warm/cool/,一,.,单选,1.Look!He _their mother do the housework.,A.is helping B.are help C.is help D.is helpping,2._are the boys doing?They are singing in the room.,A.Who B.How C.What D.Where,3.Don,t talk here.My mother _.,A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep,4.Danny _.Don,t call him.,A.is writeing B.is writing C.writing D.writes,5.When_ _he_ _back?Sorry,I don,t know.,A.does,come B.are coming C.is come D.is coming,D,B,A,C,A,二,.,填空,1.Its ten oclock.My mother _(lie)in bed.,2.What_he _(mend)?,3.We _(play)games now.,4.What _you_(do)these days?,5._he _(clean)the classroom?,6.Who_(sing)in the next room?,7.The girl_(like)wearing a sweater.Look!She _(wear)a red sweater today.,is lying,is mending,are playing,are doing,Is cleaning,is singing,likes is wearing,三,.,用动词的适当形式填空。,1.Tom,_,(swim)in the river now.,2.Why,_,(be)they not here yesterday?,3.Yesterday afternoon they,_,(play)football with their English teacher.,4.It,s eight oclock now.The boys,_ _,(watch)TV.,5.She usually,_,(do)her homework in the evening.,6.Tom and Tony cantswim).,7.What does your father,_,(do)?Hes a worker.,8.Look!Jim and Tom,_,(run)there.,do,swim,does,are watching,played,were,is swimming,is running,类别,新课标要求,重,点,词,汇,拓,展,1.dislike(,反义词,)v.,喜欢,2.acrossv.,穿过,n.,交叉点；十字路口,3.centeradj.,中心的,4.turnn.,轮流,n.,转弯处,5.openv.,开；开业,(,反义词,)adj.,关着的,6.quiet(,反义词,)adj.,吵闹的,7.begin,n,.,开始,(,同义词,)v,开始；出发,8.hungry(,反义词,)adj.,饱的；过量的,n.,饥饿,9.cute(,同义词,)adj.,聪明的；漂亮的,(,同义词,)adj.,聪明的；机灵的,10.ugly(,反义词,)adj.,漂亮的,11.sleepadj.,睡着的,adj.,想睡的,12.relaxadj.,放松的,adj.,令人放松的,like,relaxing,beginning,noisy,closed,open,turning,turn,central,crossing,start,cross,relaxed,sleepy,asleep,pretty/beautiful,clever,smart,hunger,full,类别,新课标要求,重,点,词,汇,拓,展,13.dangerous n.,危险,（反义词）,adj.,安全 的,14.sunnyn.,太阳,15.westadj.,西方的,16.terribleadv.,可怕地,17.hot(,反义词,)adj.,寒冷的,n.,热,18.lie(,现在分词,),19.humid(,近义词,)adj.,湿的,(,反义词,)adj.,干的；干旱的,20.surprisedv.,使,惊奇,n.,惊奇,adj.,令人惊奇的,heat,lying,cold,terribly,western,sun,danger,safe,surprise,surprising,surprise,dry,wet,重,点,短,语,记,忆,1.,来自,2.,在,对面,3.,紧挨着,4.,在,和,之间,5.,在,前面,6.,向左拐,7.,在右边,8.,玩得高兴,9.,去,的路,10.,旅途愉快,11.,有几分,12.,在夜里,at night,kind of,across from,be from,come from,on the right,next to,have a good trip,the way to,turn left,in front of,have fun,between.and.重,点,短,语,记,忆,13.,散步,14.,努力工作,15.,做,(,工作,),16.,等候；等待,17.,在度假,18.,拍照,19.,玩得高兴,20.,寻找,21.,谈论,22.,为了,talk about,look for,have a good time,take a photo,on vacation,wait for,take a walk,work as,work hard,in order to,23.,给,写信,24.,在附近,25.,的开始,26.,沿着,走,27.,玩耍,28.,保持安静,29.,在白天,30.,从,取,31.,出去吃晚饭,32.,忙于做,33.,努力学习,34.,躺在沙滩上,35.,拍照,36.,度假,37.,直走,take a vacation/on vacation,take photos/take a photo,walk down/along,the beginning of,near here/in the neighborhood,lie on the beach,play with,keep quiet,work hard,be busy with/be busy doing,in the day/during the day,go out to dinners,getfrom,write to sb/write a letter to sb/write sb a letter,go straight,重,点,句,型,整,理,1,.,你的笔友来自哪儿？来自日本。,2.,他住在哪儿？住在东京,3.,公园在哪？在中央大街上,4,你为什么喜欢熊猫？因为他们很可爱,5,她是做什么的？医生,6.,她想做什么职业？,7,.,你在做什么？看电视,8,.,北京的天气怎么样？晴天,9.,情况进展怎么样,?,.Where is your pen pal from,？,Shes from Japan.,.Where does he live,？,He lives in Tokyo.,Hows it going,？,.Why do you like pandas,？,Because theyre very cute.,.Wheres the park,？,Its on Center Street,.What are you doing,？,Im watching TV.,What does she want to be,？,.What does she do Shes a doctor.,.Hows the weather in Beijing,？,Its sunny.,重,点,句,型,整,理,1,0.,他们说什么语言？法语。,1,2.,它通常每天睡觉休息,20,个小时,He usually_and_20 hours every day,13,.,我的工作有趣，但有点危险，小偷们都不喜欢我。,My work is interesting but _dangerous,_dont like me.,1,4,.,他们正在电话里交谈,1,5,.,情况进展怎么样,?,不错。,.What language do they speak,？,They speak French.,sleeps,relaxes,Thieves,kind of,They are talking on the phone.,They are talking on the phone.,1,The pay phone is,between,the post office,and,the library.,投币电话在邮局和图书馆之间。,(Unit 2),between.and.,是介词短语，意为,“,在,和,之间,”,，后接名词或代词宾格。,between,意为,“,在,之间,”,，表示双方,(,两者,),之间的关系。,among,也有,“,在,之间,”,之意，但它必须是在三者或三者以上的事物之间。如：,(a)The village lies between two mountains.,这个村庄位于两座山之间。,(b)The village lies among mountains.,这个村庄位于群山之中。,2,Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood?,请问，附近有旅馆吗？,Yes,，,there is.,Just,_,go,_,straight,_,and,_,turn,_,left.,是的，向前直走，然后左转弯。,(Unit 2),(1),问路常用句型。,(2),指路常用句型。,Its,介词短语,(,地点,),它在,Its about.meters from here.,离这儿大约,米。,Its about.meters along on the left/right.,向前走大约,米，在左,/,右侧。,Walk on and turn left/right.,向前走，然后左,/,右拐。,Turn left/right at the first crossing.,Take the first crossing on the left/right.,第一个路口左,/,右拐。,(3),指路者有时会在指路完毕后追加一句,“,You cant miss it.(,你一定会找到的。,)”,给对方鼓劲；若问路时对方不知道，问路者常用,“,Thank you all the same.(,仍然要谢谢你。,)”,表示谢意。,3,Turn,_,left,on First Avenue and,enjoy,the citys quiet streets and small parks.,从第一大街向左拐，享受一下本市幽静的街道和小公园的美丽。,(Unit 2),(1)turn left,是固定短语，意为,“,向左拐,”,，类似的短语还有,turn right(,向右拐,),。如：,Turn left and you can see the post office in front of you.,向左拐，你就会看见邮局在你的前面。,(2)enjoy,v,意为,“,喜欢；欣赏；享受,的乐趣,”,，后面既可以跟名词，也可以跟动词的,ing,形式。如：,She enjoys the sunshine on the beach.,她喜欢在海滩上晒太阳。,Zhao Hua enjoys listening to pop music.,赵华喜欢听流行音乐。,此外，,enjoy oneself,是固定短语，意为,“,玩得高兴,”,，相当于,have a good time,或,have fun,。如：,We enjoyed ourselves in the park last Sunday.,我们上星期天在公园里玩得很高兴。,4,Take a walk,through,the park on Center Avenue.,步行穿过中心大街的公园。,(Unit 2),through,prep,.,意为,“,穿过；通过,”,，常与,pass,，,go,，,walk,，,run,等动词连用。如：,The river runs through the forest.,那条河穿过森林。,【,辨析,】across,，,through,与,over,across,横越穿过，指从表面走过或从一边到另一边。,Through,穿越，指从空间内穿过。,over,翻越，指越过一段距离或度过一段时间。,5.Because theyre,kind,_,of,interesting.,因为它们有几分趣味。,(Unit 3),kind of,和,a little,意思相近，意为,“,有点儿；稍微,”,，多用于口语，用来修饰形容词。如：,She is kind of shy.,她有点害羞。拓展,】kind,可作形容词，意为,“,和蔼的；善良的,”,。如：,Mrs.Brown is an old kind lady.,布朗夫人是位善良的老太太。,kind,可作名词，意为,“,种类；类型,”,，常用的短语有：,a kind of,一种；一类。如：,a kind of moon cake,一种月饼,different kinds of,不同种类的。如：,There are many different kinds of animals on this island.,这个岛上有许多不同种类的动物。,all kinds of,各种各样的。如：,There are all kinds of vegetables in the store.,这家商店有各种各样的蔬菜。,6,I,wear,a white uniform and I help doctors.,我穿着白色制服，协助医生工作。,(Unit 4),wear,意为,“,穿着；戴着,”,，强调穿的状态。如：,Jenny is wearing a red skirt.,珍妮穿着一件红裙子。,【,辨析,】wear,，,put on,，,dress,与,in,单词,词性,及用法,含义,宾语,其他,wear,v,t,.,表状态,穿着，,戴；,蓄,(,须,),，,留发,衣服、鞋帽、,眼镜、头发、,胡须等,put on,的反义短语是,take off,be dressed in,be in,穿着；,get dressed,穿戴好；,dress up(as),装扮,(,成,),be in,be wearing,put on,v,t.,表动作,穿上,衣服,dress,v,t,.,表动作,给某人,穿衣服,sb.,，,oneself,in,prep,.,表状态,穿着,衣服、颜色,7.,Sometimes,I work in the day and,sometimes,at night.,有时我白天工作，有时晚上工作。,(Unit 4),【,辨析,】sometimes,，,some times,，,sometime,与,some time,sometimes adv.,意为“有时”，经常和一般现在时连用。,如：,Sometimes she goes for a walk after supper.,有时她晚饭后出去散步。,some times,是名词短语，意为“几次；数次”，可以和现在完成时连用。如：,I have been to Qingdao some times.,我去过青岛好几次了。,sometime adv.,意为“某时；某个时候”，既可以表过去，也可以表将来。如：,When will you start?,你何时动身？,Sometime next month.,下个月的某个时候。,some time,是名词短语，意为“一段时间”。如：,Ill be away for some time.,我要离开一段时间。,8,Hows,_,the,_,weather,in Beijing?,北京的天气怎么样？,Its sunny.,晴天。,(Unit 6),询问天气的常用句型有：,Whats the weather like,地点状语？或,Hows the weather,地点状语？如：,Hows the weather in London?,Whats the weather like in London?,伦敦的天气怎么样？,回答时常用形容词：,sunny,，,rainy,，,windy,，,cloudy,，,snowy,，,foggy,等。,9,Some are taking photos.,Others,are lying on the beach.,一些人在拍照，其他人躺在海滩上。,(Unit 6),take photos,意为,“,拍照,”,；,lying,是,lie(,躺,),的现在分词。,【,辨析,】other,，,the other,，,others,，,the others,与,another,other,可作形容词或代词，作形容词时意为,“,别的；其他的,”,，泛指,“,其他的,(,人或物,)”,。如：,Do you have any other questions,？你还有其他问题吗？,the other,意为,“,另一个,”,，常用于两个人或物中的另一个。,句式为,one.the other.,，意为,“,一个,另一个,”,。如：,He has two daughters.One is a nurse,，,the other is a worker.,他有两个女儿，一个是护士，另一个是工人。,others,是,other,的复数形式，泛指,“,另外几个；其余的,”,，在句中可作主语、宾语。常用于句式,some.others.,，意为,“,一些,另一些,”,。如：,Some of us like singing and dancing,；,others like playing sports.,我们中一些人喜欢唱歌和跳舞，其他的人喜欢从事体育活动。,the others,意为,“,其他东西；其余的人,”,，特指某一范围内的,“,其他的,(,人或物,)”,，是,the other,的复数形式。如：,Two boys will go to the zoo,，,and the others will stay at home.,两个男孩将去动物园，其余的留在家里。,注：,the others,the other,复数名词,another,既可作形容词，也可作代词，只能用于出现三个或者更多的人或物时，泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上的,“,另一个,”,，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。如：,I dont like this one.Please show me another.,我不喜欢这一个，请让我看看另一个。,10,Hows it going,？,情况如何？,Great,！,好极了！,(Unit 6),亲朋好友长期不见面，有时在电话里会询问对方近来一段时间的情况。询问时可使用,“,Hows it going(,情况怎么样,),？,”,回答时按情况的好坏依次是,Pretty good.(,相当好。,),，,Great.(,好极了。,),，,Not bad.(,不错。,),，,Terrible.(,糟透了。,),。,11,But,everyone,is,having,_,a,_,good,_,time,.,但是大家玩得很开心。,(Unit 6),(1)everyone,为代词，意为,“,人人；每个人,”,，同义词为,everybody,，只能指人，后面不能接,of,，谓语动词用单数。如：,Is everyone here,？大家都来了吗？,【,拓展,】every one,相当于,each,，表示,“,每一个,”,，可指人也可指物，后可接,of,短语，谓语动词用单数。,everyone,的反义词是,nobody,，表示全部否定；,not everyone/everybody,表示部分否定。如：,Every one of them has a new bike.,他们每个人都有一辆新自行车。,Not everyone likes ice cream in summer.,夏天并非所有人都喜欢吃冰淇淋。,(,部分否定,),Nobody likes ice cream in summer.,夏天没有人喜欢吃冰淇淋。,(,全部否定,),(2)have a good time“,玩得开心；过得愉快,”,，相当于,have fun,或,enjoy oneself,。如：,Children have fun at school.,Children have a good time at school.,Children enjoy themselves at school.,孩子们在学校里玩得很开心。,七年级下,(1,6,单元,),(,训练时间：,60,分钟分值：,100,分,),基础知识过关,一、根据所给的汉语提示和句意写出单词,(14,分,),1,There are two _(,饭馆,)near here,which one do you want to go to?,2,How many _(,国家,)are there in the world?,3,There is a tall tree _(,在,后面,)our school.It is about 50 years old.,restaurants,countries,behind,4,Where does your foreign teacher come from?,Oh,she comes from _(,澳大利亚,),5,I am,_,(,饥饿,).Can you give me something to eat?,6,It is _(,危险的,).Dont skate on the thin ice.,7,They discussed the,_,(,天气,)and other topics.,二、根据汉语提示完成句子,(16,分,),1,我奶奶喜欢饭后散步。,My grandmother likes _,_ after dinner.,2,投币电话亭在图书馆对面。,The pay phone is _ the library.,Australia,hungry,dangerous,weather,taking a walk,across from,3,小明的家紧挨着颐和园。,Xiao Mings home is _ the Summer Palace.,4,向左转，你就会看见那家邮局。,_,you will see the post office.,5,住在旅馆的大多数人不是生意人就是度假旅游者。,Most people who stay in hotel are either business people or tourists,_ _,.,6,经理一会儿就有空了，你可以在这儿等候她。,The manager will be free soon.You can,_,her here.,next to,Turn left,on vacation,wait for,7,他看上去有点儿生气了。,He looked,_,angry.,8,我喜欢和我的朋友们一起去看电影，并且喜欢做运动。,_,三、句型转换,(10,分,),1,His friend lives _.(,就画线部分提问,),_ his friend,_?,2,She does her homework every evening.(,改为否定句,),She,_her homework every evening.,kind of,I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports,.,in Beijing,Where does,live,doesnt do,3,Hows the weather today,？,(,改为同义句,),_,the weather,_,today?,4,Where is Mr.Smith from,？,(,改为同义句,),Where,_,Mr.Smith,_,from?,5,He is,reading,_,a,_,book,.(,就画线部分提问,), he doing?,综合能力提高,一、单项选择,(10,分,),Whats,like,does,come,What,is,1,Excuse me?_,It is over there,near the bus stop.,A,How do you like the cinema?,B,May I ask you the way?,C,Where is the Bank of China?,D,How far is the market from here?,【,解析,】,考查交际用语。由答语,“,它在那边，靠近汽车站。,”,可知选,C,，句意为,“,中国银行在哪里？,”,【,答案,】C