浙江安防职业技术学院《西班牙语精读V》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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浙江安防职业技术学院《西班牙语精读V》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______

题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive ______ effective solution to smog.
A．yet B．still C．or D．though

2、I ordered a drink while I______ for my friends to come.
A．will wait B．am waiting
C．would wait D．was waiting

3、Don’ t be joking. It’ s time to______your business.
A．set out B．take up C．go on D．get down

4、At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he the first black president of the United States of America.
A．was to become B．becomes
C．is to become D．became

5、The famous book Frankenstein, ________ by British novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of science fiction.
A．writing B．having written
C．written D．was written

6、________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry.
A．Not to save B．Not saving
C．Not having saved D．Not saved

7、Have you got these jeans in ________ larger size? This pair is a bit too small around ________ waist.
A．a; the B．/; the
C．the; / D．a; a

8、Mike is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.
A．serves B．satisfies
C．promises D．supports

9、Hawking believes the earth is unlikely to be the only planet _____ life has developed gradually.
A．that B．why
C．where D．whose

10、They did everything in their power to save the building dating back to the Qing Dynasty, but their efforts were .
A．in turn B．in time
C．in vain D．in need

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Black Friday
The day after Thanksgiving is the start of the holiday shopping season. Thanksgiving is always on a Thursday, so the day after is a Friday. This day has come to be known as Black Friday. It has been the busiest shopping day of the year since 2005.
Most stores offer great deals on Black Friday. They open their doors in the small hours of the morning. They try to attract shoppers with big discounts. Some items like TVs are much cheaper than usual. Stores may even lose money on these items. They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store.
Black Friday is a great time to get good deals. The problem is that there are not enough low-priced items to go around. Each store may only have a few. These items are in high demand. People stand in long lines to get such great deals. They may line up hours before a store opens. They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or laptop, but not everyone who wants one will get one. Some people leave disappointed.
The situation can be tense. Some Black Friday events have been violent. Large, eager crowds have trampled workers. Fights have broken out over toys or people cutting in line. People have shot one another over parking spots. But most Black Friday events are safe and fun. Still, if you plan on going, expect large crowds and a bit of pushing and shoving.
So where does the name “Black Friday” come from? It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s. The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it drew. In the 1960s, spread across the country. It seems that it is here to stay.
Now people all over the country take part in the event known as Black Friday. It is even spreading to other parts of the world. Stores have held Black Friday events in the U.K., Australia, and Brazil since 2012. In Costa Rica Black Friday is known as “Viernes Negro.” And in Mexico, stores offer an annual weekend of discounts. They call it “El Buen Fin,” which means “the good weekend” in Spanish. I guess the language of savings is universal.
1、Why do stores set prices so low on some items that they lose money?
A．They want people to enjoy the holidays.
B．They are generous at the beginning of the holiday season.
C．They hope people will buy other gifts while they are in the store.
D．They are trying to get rid of ole items to the third paragraph?
2、Which best concludes the main idea of the third paragraph?
A．People stand in long lines on Black Friday.
B．Black Friday is a really disappointing time of the year.
C．Black Friday is the best time of the year to get good deals.
D．Black Friday deals are limited and not everyone will get one.
3、Which best describes the overall structure of the fifth paragraph?
A．Order of time. B．Problem and solution.
C．Order of importance. D．Compare and contrast.
4、Which title best expresses the author’s purpose in writing this text?
A．Black Friday: Stories from the Parking Lot
B．Black Friday: Why You Should Go This Year
C．Black Friday: The Stuff That You Should Know
D．Black Friday: How to Save Money on the Big Day

B
Writing Contests, Grants & Awards in 2019 The Writing Contests, Grants （补助金） & Awards database includes details about the creative writing contests-including poetry contests, short story competitions, essay contests, awards for novels, and more-that we've published in "Poets & Writers Magazine" during the past year. We carefully review the practices and policies of each contest before including it. Use the online submission system.
Catherine Doctorow Innovative Fiction Prize
A prize of ﹩15，000 is given annually for a novel, or a story collection. U.S. writers who have published at least three books of fiction are qualified Submit a manuscript （手稿） of any length, a brief biography, and a list of three previously published books of fiction with a ﹩25 entry fee by November 1,2019.
University of Alabama Press, P.O. Box 870380,Tuscaloosa,AL 35487.（ 773）702-7000.
Walt Whitman Award
A prize of ﹩5,000 is given annually for a poetry collection by a poet who has not published a book of poems in a standard edition. The winning book will also be distributed to 5,000 members of the Academy of American Poets. Submit a manuscript of 48 to 100 pages with a ﹩35 entry fee by November 1,2019.
Academy of American Poets,75 Maiden Lane, Suite 901,NewYork,NY10038.（ 212）274-0343.
Gabriele Rico Challenge in Creative Essay
A prize of ﹩1,333 is given annually for an essay. Using the online submission system, submit an essay of up to 5,000 words with a﹩20 entry fee, by November 1,2019.All entries are considered for publication. Visit the website for complete guidelines.
San Jose State University, English Department, One Washington Square, San Jose,CA95192．（ 408）924-4425.
Brooklyn Nonfiction Prize
A prize of ﹩500 is given annually for a work of nonfiction that is set in Brooklyn, New York, and expresses the region's "rich soul and intangible （无形的） qualities through the writer's actual experiences of Brooklyn." Submit an essay of up to 2,500 words by November 15,2019.There is no entry fee．
Brooklyn Nonfiction Prize, P.O. Box 491,New York,NY10156.（ 207）778-7071.
1、Who has the qualification to attend the contest for the prize of﹩15，000______
A．Whoever has written 3 novel books．
B．Whoever has published at least 3 books．
C．U.S. authors who've published 3 novel books．
D．U.S. writers who've written 3 poetry collections．
2、What will happen to your manuscript if you win Walt Whitman Award______
A．It will be published as a book of poems．
B．It will be read by all the academy members．
C．It will be distributed to whoever likes poems．
D．It will become a book that will sell well．
3、Brooklyn Nonfiction Prize is different from the other three writing contests in that ______ ．
A．the work must be a writer's real experiences B．its entry fee is higher
C．it has a deadline earlier than them D．the winners have no prize money

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16-55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上涂黑。
RESOURCES BELONG TO THE SOCIETY
When I arrived in Hamburg Germany, my colleague who worked there arranged a welcome party for me in a 1 We noticed a few customers including several old ladies, were having their meal. When a dish is 2 , the waiter would distribute the food for them, and they would 3 every bit of the food on their plates.
As I was hungry, my local colleague 4 much food for me. Since there were other things to do, we did not 5 much time dining. When we planned to leave, there was still about one third of 6 food left. When we were leaving the restaurant, we 7 someone calling us. When the old ladies spoke to us in English, we understood that they were 8 about us wasting so much food.
“We 9 for our food; it is none of your 10 how much food we left behind”, my colleague told the old ladies. They got angry, and one of them 11 made a call to someone. After a while, an officer in 12 arrived. Upon knowing what had happened, he issued us a 50-euro 13 The officer told us in a stern（严厉的）voice: “order 14 you can consume. Money is yours, 15 the resources belong to the society. You have no 16 for wasting them.” Our face turned red. We all agreed with him in our 17 My colleague took out a 50-euro note and repeatedly 18 to the officer.
My colleague copied the fine ticket and gave a copy to each of us as a souvenir. We all 19 it to remind us that we should never be 20
1、A．restaurant B．company C．family D．bank
2、A．cooked B．served C．gathered D．missed
3、A．desert B．refuse C．oppose D．finish
4、A．kept B．sold C．ordered D．made
5、A．save B．spend C．divide D．find
6、A．undiscovered B．undeveloped C．unconsumed D．undetermined
7、A．appointed B．knew C．realized D．heard
8、A．curious B．unhappy C．nervous D．optimistic
9、A．paid B．asked C．applied D．accounted
10、A．matter B．mind C．question D．business
11、A．immediately B．passively C．excitedly D．regularly
12、A．rags B．uniform C．fashion D．dream
13、A．award B．food C．fine D．souvenir
14、A．how B．it C．that D．what
15、A．but B．and C．or D．so
16、A．ability B．problem C．reason D．power
17、A．words B．hearts C．faces D．ears
18、A．apologized B．accused C．admitted D．approved
19、A．stuck B．broke C．kept D．threw
20、A．hopeful B．grateful C．merciful D．wasteful

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever heard “Tuhao, let’s be friends”? Are you puzzled, wondering what it means? Then you’re 1． (possible) out of date
Nowadays, the Chinese words “tuhao” and “dama” have become so familiar 2． many Chinese people that they often play jokes on each other when 3． (chat) about the daily life For example, if you take out your new 4． (fashion) mobile phone, your naughty friends may call you “tuhao”, 5． (laugh) loudly and happily
Amazingly, the two wildly popular words have become hot words in English too Recently, the BBC 6． (produce) a program to introduce “tuhao” On the Internet, “tuhao” can 7．(translate) into “new money(暴发户)” in English Besides, The Wall Street Journal has also borrowed “dama from the Chinese pinyin to describe the middle-aged Chinese women 8． are bargain-hunting They are called “a force in the global gold market” Experts say the Chinese language’s influence on English will continue during 9． entire 21st century, and 10． is expected that “tuhao” will be welcomed by the Oxford University Press to appear in the new word lists

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Selfprotection is one of the most important skill for teenagers、 But how can we protect ourselves? Here are some of my advice、
First, we should be careful when we make friends, especial on line、 Second, whether we are in danger, we must call the police for help on time so that we can keep ourselves safe、 Also, we ought to eat healthily and safely、 Beside, we shouldn’t crowd each other when we go to upstairs or downstairs at school、 Last but not least, summer is coming, and we must remember swim alone is dangerous、
In word, we need to learn how to protect yourselves and stay away from danger、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
书面表达
根据下面表格中的要点写一篇有关美国残疾女作家海伦·凯勒（HelenKeller）的短文。
参考词汇：thedeaf-mute聋哑人
1880年
出生于美国
19个月
因病丧失视力、听力及语言能力
7岁时
遇上女老师MissSullivan,在其帮助下学会了读、写和讲话。
24岁时
以优异成绩毕业于Radcliffe学院
著作
TheStoryofMyLife,LetUsHaveFaithetc.
贡献
倾注毕生精力为全世界的盲人服务

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