西南财经大学《第二语言习得》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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西南财经大学《第二语言习得》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、(2013·天津，9)No one________ be more generous；he has a heart of gold.
A．could B．must C．dare D．need

2、I think Ana ______ her packing since she started getting things ready early this morning.
A．finishes B．has finished
C．had finished D．would finish

3、The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day ________ get a big prize.
A．must B．could
C．would D．shall

4、The picture looks good ____ the white wall.
A．with B．to C．against D．beyond

5、Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise!
A． have I seen B． I have seen
C． did I see D． I saw

6、She is stubborn in resisting his enquiries about the Moonstone _____ the degree that she makes it seem as if she does not want the mystery ______.
A．on; to solve B．with; solving
C．for; being solved D．to; to be solved

7、— How did you find Professor Smith’s speech last night ?
— To be frank, his speech didn’t ________ to me .
A．appeal B．belong
C．refer D．occur

8、—______ you sing and dance at this late hour of the night?
—Sorry, I will stop right now.
A．May B．Shall
C．Will D．Must

9、 the key to the car when my boss came towards me.Finally I could drive him
home as usual.
A．Never had I found B．Seldom did I find
C．Hardly had I found D．No sooner did I find

10、The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady.
A．if it were not B．had it not been
C．if it would not be D．should it not be

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Best and Worst Things to Buy in March
Frozen food
Grocery store ads aren’t the only places to find deals on freezer-section treats. To take advantage of the deepest discounts, combine coupons (优惠券) from sponsoring brands, such as Dole, Green Giant and Tyson Foods, with grocery store sales. Plus, look for printable savings on Coupons. com and EasyHomeM. Brands participating in National Frozen Food Month will offer more than 180, 000 coupons that make frozen food among the best things to buy in March.
Boxed chocolates
If you desire to give a gift to a friend in March, consider chocolate. Two minor holidays in March provide the perfect excuse: National Chocolate Caramel Day on March 19 and National Chocolate-Covered Raisin Day on March 24. You can discover chocolate deals online as well as in stores. Head to sites like RetailMeN to find discount coupons for boxed chocolate savings of 10 percent or more.
New cars
With the latest car models filling dealers’ lots, you’ll have a hard time finding discounted models from the year before. Car dealerships are less motivated to offer steep discounts from March through May. Instead, plan to buy your car during the fall or winter. You should also research the auto you want at TrueCar before heading for the dealership. The site offers information on what people in your area paid for vehicles equipped with the options you want.
Spring clothing
When warm weather makes you want to head outdoors, resist the urge to do so wearing the latest fashions. You won’t find March deals on swimsuits, Easter dresses or other spring items. To find discounts on clothes of this spring, hold off until Memorial Day weekend. You can also look for online and in- store savings at Amazon, Macy’s, Saks Fifth Avenue and other retailers.
1、Which things offer discounts in March according to the text?
A．Frozen food and new cars.
B．Boxed chocolates and new cars.
C．Frozen food and boxed chocolates.
D．Boxed chocolates and spring clothing.
2、What does the author advise us to do?
A．Register on a site.
B．Attend a holiday event.
C．Consult people in our areas,
D．Look for discount information online.
3、Which of the following festivals is celebrated after March?
A．Memorial Day.
B．National Frozen Food Month.
C．National Chocolate Caramel Day.
D．National Chocolate-Covered Raisin Day.

B
Google, one of the world’s outstanding tech companies, was attacked. It wasn’t its search engine that was attacked or its advertising platform or even its social network. Google+. Instead, it was a building.
Two web security experts hacked (侵入) into its Wharf 7 office in Sydney, Australia, through Google’s building management system (BMS). One of them, Billy Rios, says, “My colleague and I have lot of experience in web security, but it is not something that people couldn’t learn. Once you understand how the system works, it is very simple.”
They found the system on Shodan, a search engine that lists devices connected to the Internet, and then ran it through their own software to identify who owned the building. In the case of the Google hacking, the researchers had no immoral purpose and just informed Google about what they found.
According to Mr Rios, who runs security company Whitescope, there are 50, 000 buildings currently connected to the Internet, including research institutes, churches and hospitals, and 2, 000 of those are online with password protection, Martyn Thomas, a professor of IT at Gresham College in the UK, says, “It is beyond doubt that attempts to attack building management systems are happening all the time.”
Making a building smart generally means connecting the systems that control heating, lighting and security to the Internet and the wider corporate network. There was a strong reason for doing this, said Andrew Kelly, principal security consultant at defence company Qinetiq.
“Energy savings are the biggest factor in connecting building management systems to the corporate network,” he says. “It gives those who run the building better control and offers between 20% to 50% in energy savings,” he adds.
But it also makes them less secure. And if any of these feels like a Hollywood film, think again.
1How did Billy Rios and his colleague hack Google’s building?
A．They invented a search engine and connected it to Google’s building.
B．They worked for Google and mastered how the building worked.
C．They used Google’s BMS to find out the owner of the building,
D．They connected their own software to the building to run Google.
2、In the case of the Google hacking, the researchers had the intention of ________.
A．analyzing some immoral problems
B．explaining the reasons for energy savings
C．entering Google’s building to save more energy
D．telling Google about the Wharf 7 office’s hidden danger
3、What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A．The building management systems of some buildings are in danger.
B．There are many researchers contributing a lot to web security.
C．The attack on building management systems happens all over the world.
D．There are too many buildings connected to the Internet to be managed well.
4、What is the author’s attitude towards the way of the energy savings of some buildings?
A．Ambiguous. B．Negative. C．Indifferent. D．Favorable.

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
I sat and waited for Kathleen to speak. “Annie,” she said, “A food bank that serves the elderly is asking for 1 . I’d like you to organize the event” “Well, errr…sure.” As I stuttered (结巴地说) through my 2 , all I could think was, “What? Why me?”
I walked back to my office wondering where to 3 . This was a time when the economy was 4 . The rise in unemployment forced many of my coworkers to 5 to survive. How could I ask them for more?
That evening I drove home with negativity. Then I remembered a time when my father was out of work. Mom wrote a note to Jim, the milkman, asking him not to 6 any more milk. Two days later Jim picked up the 7 and left four liters of milk. He wrote his message, which read, “Kids need milk.” The milk delivery 8 as usual and Jim never collected a cent 9 us.
The memory of Jim’s 10 fired my enthusiasm. Perhaps I’d be in for a pleasant surprise.
The next morning I 11 signs about our food drive all over the cafeteria and on every notice board I could find. Each sign said, “Food drive to support the poor elderly! 12 of non-perishable (不易腐的) foods are greatly needed.”
Within a few days I had to locate empty office space to 13 the massive number of contributions we had 14 . One of my coworkers, Maggie, made the rounds with me every day from one department to another to 15 the canned goods and other foods. Though over sixty, she pushed our food trolley around with the 16 of a woman half her age.
I asked her where she got all the enthusiasm. She said, “With the unemployment rate touching 10 percent, I can’t think of a better way to be 17 for keeping our jobs when so many have 18 theirs. Sure money is 19 . But when isn’t it? People need food.”
As I listened to Maggie, the milkman’s words 20 in my ears, “Kids need milk.”
1、A．advice B．help C．pity D．medicine
2、A．response B．comment C．explanation D．complaint
3、A．sit B．stay C．begin D．work
4、A．growing B．fading C．recovering D．booming
5、A．drive B．attempt C．refuse D．struggle
6、A．spare B．drink C．deliver D．sell
7、A．keys B．kids C．cents D．empties
8、A．returned B．continued C．stopped D．delayed
9、A．for B．to C．with D．from
10、A．kindness B．happiness C．patience D．politeness
11、A．designed B．noticed C．marked D．posted
12、A．Bargains B．Demands C．Donations D．Purchases
13、A．check B．store C．separate D．clear
14、A．collected B．bought C．found D．selected
15、A．take up B．take out C．pick up D．pick out
16、A．satisfaction B．quality C．energy D．motivation
17、A．lucky B．proud C．delighted D．grateful
18、A．lost B．deserved C．abandoned D．wanted
19、A．available B．tight C．enough D．powerful
20、A．rang B．disappeared C．hid D．fell

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
短文填空
Tu Youyou, an 84-year-old researcher at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, was given the Nobel Prize in Medicine on Oct 1． She is the 2．f3． Chinese citizen who has 4．w5． a Nobel Prize in science Tu 6．d7． a new drug for malaria The disease infects around 200 million people and kills about half a million people each year In the late 1960s, Tu and her workmates joined a government 8．p9． to find a new malaria drug In 1971, after 10．f11． more than 190 times, Tu 12．f13． made an extract called qinghaosu that was effective 14．a15． malaria It has 16．s17． millions of lives The discovery is also a gift to mankind from traditional Chinese medicine It has greatly 18．i19． human health and 20．r21． suffering

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Ʌ)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分
Dear Joes,
I am more than delighted to sincere invite you to be a judge for a speech contest、 I hope you can agree to come、 For your reference, I will share with you the details as follow、 First of all, this contest focuses on Man and Nature, that is scheduled to start at 2 p、m, and ends at 4 p、m、 next week in Classroom 301、 Ten players will attend the contest, give their prepared speeches、 In my opinion, not only can you provide us with our professional judgment, but also you can enjoy scenery around our school、 You will surely have a good time in this beautiful spring day、
I'll be very much grateful if you can accept my invitations、 I am looking forward to you arrival、
Yours
Jenny

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你们班长张方正在为班级英语板报设计征稿，请你给他写封邮件，说明你对板报设计的想法。
1. 内容：个人经历(如：旅游、探险等)；
2. 形式：图文并茂；
3. 其他建议。
注意：1. 字数80左右；
2. 可以适当更加细节, 以使行文连贯。
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