西安信息职业大学《专业英语与科技写作》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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西安信息职业大学《专业英语与科技写作》
2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、________ makes our school famous is __ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.
A．What; that B．That; because
C．That; what D．What; because

2、—I have got a headache.
—No wonder.You___in front of that computer too long.
A．work B．are working
C．have been working D．worked

3、I was an only child, and __ I had no experience of large families.
A．so B．but
C．or D．while

4、The statement of One Foundation helps you ____ where your money is going．
A．keep track of B．put up with
C．come up with D．fit in with

5、—What’s up? You look worried.
—Well, I ______ on the problem for 5 hours but I haven’t got a single clue.
A．have worked B．worked
C．will work D．have been working

6、The Party could have stated ______ their policy was on this matter, but the voters only received a very dusty answer.
A．why B．when C．whether D．what

7、China's Beidou Navigation Satellite System has started providing global services, ________ to become complete around 2020.
A．being scheduled B．scheduled C．to schedule D．scheduling

8、So difficult____it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.
A．I did find B．didI find
C．I have found D．have I found

9、Have you ever been in a situation ______ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?
A．where B．which C．that D．as

10、That was a very busy street that I was never allowed to cross accompanied by an adult.
A．when B．if C．unless D．where

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
In Shanghai’s Grand Theater, a fashionable, mainly young audience applauds enthusiastically as Guo Yong takes center stage. He holds a large bushy tree branch with leaves. Blowing on one of the leaves, he produces a sound like the singing of birds as he plays a traditional Buyi folk song. Some other musicians are also playing the traditional instruments from various ethnic groups in China.
It’s the first time such music has ever been performed in the Grand Theater. But all this is the efforts of Zhu Zheqin, a Cantonese-born singer; who has made it her mission to help preserve China’s traditional ethnic music.
Several years ago, after being appointed a United Nations Development Program ambassador, Zhu traveled through some of China’s remotest regions in an attempt to document the traditional music of various minority groups. In the course other four- month trip, she recorded more than a thousand songs. But she noticed that many of the best musicians were old, and some of the music was at risk of dying out.
“I was shocked the beauty of what I heard-it was so good,” she says. “But it needed support. I hope to let people see the beauty of these things in the contemporary times.”
So Zhu decided to introduce some of the musicians to a wider audience. By doing this, she hopes to rekindle (再次点燃) the interest of the younger generation. “Young people don’t like this music much; they prefer pop music and love songs. They think these songs are something their grandma sings. This kind of repackaging gives young people a new door into their heritage.”
Zhu believes China needs to look again at its own roots. “China today is basically all Western art; in our conservatories (音乐学院) Western classical music is the top,” she says. “For China to really contribute to the world, we need to go on our own path. So what can represent China today?” The answer, she suggests, is to move from “made in China” to “created in China”.
1、From the first paragraph, we learn that ________.
A．the audience are all young people
B．Guo Yong is playing the Buyi folk music
C．Guo Yong is the only minority performer on the stage
D．tree branches make good musical instruments
2、Which of the following is TRUE of Zhu Zheqin?
A．She teaches music in a conservatories.
B．She is helping preserve Chinese ethnic music.
C．She works as an official in the United Nations.
D．She’s created all the music for the Grand Theater.
3、Zhu Zheqin traveled to some of China’s remotest regions to ________.
A．record the traditional ethnic music
B．help the local musicians play the music
C．show the UN Chinese musical traditions
D．enjoy the music of various ethnic groups
4、What is Zhu Zheqin’s idea about Chinese traditional music?
A．It is completely out of date.
B．Only old musicians play it well.
C．It needs changes to attract young people.
D．It is quickly dying out.
5、What does Zhu Zheqin mean in the last paragraph?
A．The traditional music should be repackaged.
B．Chinese conservatories shouldn’t teach Western music.
C．China has contributed a lot to the Western art.
D．Only the things created in China can be symbols of China.

B
It is hard to imagine that such a small country, the size of Indiana with the population of Alaska, tucked in the Himalaya Mountains, accessible only by two airplanes, is the “Happiest Country’’ in the world and has one of the fastest growing GDP’S in the world. This country is Bhutan, “Land of the Thunder Dragon”, which is located in South Asia and is encompassed by India, China, and Nepal.
Bhutan is the last standing Buddhist Kingdom in the World and, until recently, has preserved much of their culture since the l7th century by avoiding globalization and staying isolated from the world. Internet, television, and western dress were banned from the country up until ten years ago. Over the past ten years globalization has begun to change in Bhutan, but things remain perfectly balanced.
Bhutan is the only country in the world that has a ‘GNH’, which refers to “Gross National Happiness.’’The process of measuring GNH began when Bhutan opened up to globalization. It measures people’s quality of life, and makes sure that “material and spiritual development happen together.”Bhutan has done an amazing job of finding this balance. Bhutan has continually been ranked as the happiest country in all of Asia, and the eighth Happiest Country in the world according to Business Week. In 2007, Bhutan had the second fastest growing GDP in the world, at the same time as maintaining their environment and cultural identity.
In 2008,in Bhutan’s first democratic election,28-year-old Jigme KhesarNamgyel Wang Chuck was elected president of Bhutan. He promises to “maintain a stance (立场)of protection against the worst aspects of globalization, maintaining the ‘Gross National Happiness’.”But Jigme himself is no stranger to globalization. He attended high school at Phillips Academy and university at Wheaton College and then graduated from Oxford.
1、The underlined word “encompassed’’ in the first paragraph most probably means __________ .
A．covered B．surrounded
C．separated D．guarded
2、Why is Bhutan regarded as “the happiest country”?
A．Because it changes its policy and begins to open up.
B．Because it uses “GNH” to measure its achievement.
C．Because it stresses both material and spiritual development.
D．Because it has the second fastest growing GDP in the world.
3、What Can we infer from the last paragraph?
A．The election in Bhutan is far from satisfactory.
B．Globalization has influenced Bhutan’s religion.
C．Jigme’s educational background will cause distrust.
D．People in Bhutan will continue living a happy life.
4、Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
A． B．
C． D．

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
完形填空,阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On a freezing-cold February morning in Indiana, Jhaqueil Reagan, 18, left home to walk to a job interview — ten miles away, over muddy roads.
Reagan had been looking for work for months. His parents had died two years earlier, and he was the only________of his two younger siblings (兄弟姊妹), Cole, 16, and Jazzlyn, seven. He was 1 for a regular paycheck 2 doing many odd jobs (零活).
Three hours later, Reagan had covered only three miles. He paused outside a 3 called Papa Roux to ask for directions from 4 Art Bouvier, who was clearing ice and snow from the parking lot.
“I told him to get on the bus.”says Bouvier.“He 5 me and went on his way.”
Fifteen minutes later, Bouvier 6 in his car beside Reagan as he walked along.
“You’ve 7 got to be on the bus,”he told Reagan.
“I don,t have money for the bus,”Reagan replied. Bouvier offered him a 8 On the way, he asked the boy about his job search.
“I thought, this is the kind of kid I want working for me,”says Bouvier. He got Reagan’s 9 number and dropped him off for his 10
Later that day, Bouvier 11 about Reagan on Facebook. “He doesn’t know it yet, but he 12 on Monday,”Bouvier wrote.“It,s been a while since I’ve met someone so________!”
A few hours later, Bouvier called to offer Reagan a job. 13 the teen accepted on the spot. A television reporter caught wind of the 14 and interviewed the pair on camera that night.
Today, Reagan is washing dishes, filling orders, and greeting Papa Roux ________for ＄8.50 an hour.
The publicity has brought in so many 15 customers that Bouvier plans to open a second restaurant by the end of the year. Reagan has 16 enough money to move into a new apartment.
Now, when the weather is 17 , he takes the bus to work.
1、A．friend B．relative C．caretaker D．teacher
2、A．glad B．sorry C．desperate D．nervous
3、A．before B．after C．until D．since
4、A．restaurant B．hotel C．store D．hospital
5、A．assistant B．consumer C．waiter D．owner
6、A．refused B．comforted C．thanked D．moved
7、A．threw up B．pulled up C．looked up D．cheered up
8、A．always B．really C．finally D．normally
9、A．lift B．car C．ticket D．chance
10、A．bus B．identity C．account D．phone
11、A．job B．conference C．interview D．party
12、A．talked B．heard C．cared D．wrote
13、A．leaves B．finishes C．returns D．starts
14、A．kind-hearted B．strong-minded C．poor D．healthy
15、A．Shocked B．Tired C．Encouraged D．Confused
16、A．truth B．story C．reason D．joke
17、A．customers B．bosses C．passengers D．reporters
18、A．new B．big C．regular D．private
19、A．collected B．borrowed C．earned D．spent
20、A．beautiful B．warm C．bad D．cool

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Would you like to explore the oceans? Do you want to find1．than we imagine there? For Jacques Cousteau, the answer was “yes” His career was a lifelong dream, and he is2．(probable) the most famous ocean scientist in recent times
Cousteau was born in France in 3． Even as a child, he loved water Cousteau was bright,4．he got bored with school and began to cause trouble His parents sent him to a strict boarding school There, Cousteau finally5．(challenge) He studied hard and did well 6．all his courses In 1933, he served as a general officer in the French Navy He also began to explore the life under the water7．(invent) in 1943, the breathing machine made it possible for him to stay under water longer
In 1948, Cousteau became a captain, and he had new duties Even so, he continued to explore the oceans Two years later, he became the president of the French Oceanographic Campaigns He also bought a ship8．(help) with his dives But he9．(need) a way to get money for his trips To do that, he produced many films and published a number of books His films include The Silent World (1956) and World Without Sun (1996) One of his books is The Living Sea (1963)
In 1974, he founded the Cousteau Society,10．function was to further oceanic research and encourage people to help protect the oceans and the life within them
Cousteau won many honors for his work,11．(include) the Presidential Medal of Freedom and membership in the French Academy in 12．

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
That I was in the second grade, my mother would frequently send me there to the little neighborhood store. One day I went with a list, and when the storekeeper’s back turned, I couldn’t help reach into his candy box on the counter and pocketing one. On the way home, I enjoyed them very much. But I felt guilt about it so much. Therefore when I spotted the old storekeeper at the football game during my high school years, I apologized at him. He smiled, holding out his hand, and said, “You owe me ten cent.”

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假如你是李华,你所在的学校下周要开运动会,请你根据以下要点给你的外教Peter写一封邀请信,邀请他来参加你校的运动会,并参加教师项目的比赛。(词数:120左右)信件要点如下: 
开始时间: 4月29日早上8:00 地点:北校区大操场
学生项目: 田赛、径赛
教师项目: 4×100米接力赛,拍球跑
参考词汇: 拍球跑running with a ball
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