西安城市建设职业学院《英语阅读（4）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷.doc

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西安城市建设职业学院
《英语阅读（4）》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷

院(系)_______ 班级_______ 学号_______ 姓名_______

题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分

批阅人

第一部分 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
1、Last December China _____ 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the country’s reform and opening-up.
A．distinguished B．sponsored
C．acknowledged D．evaluated

2、-- -____that he manage to get the information?
---Oh，a friend of his helped him.
A．Where was it B．What was it
C．How was it D．Why was it

3、—The lecture about 3D technology was very interesting.
—It’s a pity. How I wish I ________ time to attend it.
A．had B．have C．had had D．have had

4、_______the weather ,the sports meet will be held on time .
A．Instead of B．In relation to C．Regardless of D．In favor of

5、I don’t like fish, so I eat it unless I was extremely hungry.
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．wounldn’t

6、It rained this morning, _____ actually didn’t bother me because I like walking in the rain.
A．what B．when
C．where D．which

7、Smoking ______ in the kitchen in my house.
A． doesn’t allow B． didn’t allow
C． isn’t allowed D． won’t allow

8、— I am worn out. — Me too, all work and no play. So it’s time to ________.
A．burn the midnight oil B．push the limits
C．go with the flow D．call it a day

9、---Are you satisfied with his school report?
---Not at all. It couldn’t have been ______.
A．worse B．so bad
C．better D．the worst

10、My teacher asked me to copy _____ article _____ second time．
A．an; the B．an; a C．the; a D．the; the

第二部分 阅读理解（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.
Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize—which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture—on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.
Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.
The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.
Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements.
Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.
Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once existed,” he said.
“Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created,” he said.
“Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are,” said Wang.
The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.
1、What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?
A．Its hilly environment. B．Its large size.
C．Its unique style. D．Its diverse functions.
2、What made Wang’s architectural design a success?
A．The mixture of different shapes.
B．The balance of East and West.
C．The use of popular techniques.
D．The harmony of old and new.
3、What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?
A．Spread them to the world. B．Preserve them at museums.
C．Teach them in universities. D．Recreate them in practice.

B
For years going home for the holidays has been bittersweet. I appreciate the opportunity to spend quality time with my mom but it is painful for me to see her house littered with stuff (物品). Clothes bought but never worn, and new items in their original packaging carelessly purchased and never used. It’s evident that seeing the stuff on a daily basis reminds my mom of a time when shopping was her way of spending money.
I didn’t fully understand the extent to which my mom was suffering until this week, when I saw piles of clothes on her bed, “How do you manage to sleep every night with all that stuff, Mom?” I asked. To my horror, she replied to it because I know I have to get rid of all this stuff eventually; I am punishing myself by sleeping with them until I do that.”
Shocked and upset, I gently explained to her that punishing herself was only to make things worse, and that everybody deserves a place to sleep in peace, no matter what mistakes they’ve made. I suggested she move all the stuff upstairs, leaving her room comfortable to sleep in.
With patience and her slow but steady guidance, I helped her go through some of the piles and move them upstairs. For the rest of the week I stayed there, she was in a better mood and was excited about going-through the rest of the house to finally get rid of her stuff—past mistakes and painful times. The items brought back painful memories as we inspected and moved them, but I kept reminding her that removing them would allow her to move on and heal. We finally sold so many things and took bag after bag to charity.
The stuff is just a sign of the destructive patterns of self-hatred on past mistakes. Only through the act of self-forgiveness can we bring about a chain reaction of reorganizing— both of the house and heart.
1、What made the author feel bitter?
A．She couldn’t understand her mom’s sorrows.
B．Her mom was stuck in the painful memories.
C．Her mom was always left alone at home.
D．Her mom wasted money on useless things,
2、The underlined word “that” in the second paragraph refers to ________.
A．getting rid of the stuff. B．buying the stuff
C．opening the stuff D．moving the stuff
3、We can infer from the passage that ________.
A．the author never bought her mom anything
B．the author’s mom has no money to purchase now
C．the author s mom regrets buying so many things
D．the author knows her mom’s suffering only this week
4、What’s the best title of the passage?
A．How to do shopping wisely B．The importance of self-forgiveness.
C．Keep an eye on the elderly’s behavior D．Clearance helps remove suffering

第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．
When I was six, my mother placed me in a 36.________ school. For the next nine years, I 37.______ slept in a room that 38.______ less than 30 other kids in it. So, when I was promoted to senior at the high school for my39.___ year there, I had the greatest 40._____ of rooming with just one other classmate, and the added feature of a semi-private bathroom.
We seniors also had the feature of walking around the 41._____ in special hats, we called senior bonnets, so all the other kids would know we were the 42._____ in the high school. As seniors, we frequently went on field 43._____ outside the campus including city museums, city hall , colleges and theatres. The highlight was a senior class trip to Washington, D．C．, 44.______ we sat in on a session of Congress, 45.______ the monument and many other government sites around the city.
Another 46.____ of being seniors was that many of us on athletic and other extra-curricular teams were elected to high ranking for the year. I had the honor and pleasure of47._____ captain of our state championship swim team, while my roommate was voted48.______ of the drama club.
49.______ services were on a sunny day in June. Each of us had looked forward to this moment for ten years. Now we were going out on our own to complete freedom, and we should have been flooded with joy.50.________, to my surprise, I found myself 51._____, something I hadn’t done for years. I noticed many of my 52.______, usually proud of their macho attitudes, were also wiping away tears. We knew we would never be together again as we were on that graduation day. Our senior year 53.______deep feelings of sadness for our54.______, as well as joy for our emerging into a new world 55.____the school campus.
1、A．teaching B．boarding C．playing D．mixing
2、A．never B．not C．occasionally D．frequent
3、A．lived B．included C．contained D．put
4、A．next B．first C．final D．second
5、A．pleasure B．sorrow C．happy D．merry
6、A．country B．city C．classroom D．campus
7、A．youngest B．lowest C．oldest D．highest
8、A．roads B．trips C．voyages D．travel
9、A．which B．that C．where D．when
10、A．approached B．visited C．managed D．spent
11、A．benefit B．disadvantage C．profit D．strength
12、
A．being brought B．being chosen
C．being taken D．being realized
13、A．member B．monitor C．secretary D．president
14、A．Graduation B．Education C．Volunteering D．Population
15、A．Therefore B．Fortunately C．However D．While
16、A．smiling B．laughing C．crying D．screaming
17、A．students B．classmates C．teachers D．friends
18、
A．began with B．ended with
C．bargained with D．associated with
19、A．loss B．result C．love D．hatred
20、A．over B．out C．beyond D．from

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
填入括号内单词的正确形式。
A bus driver’s main responsibility is safely transporting 1．(passenger ) But when one bus driver saw a child on the street needed help, she stopped everything and now she 2．(regard ) as a heroine for it
Late last month, Karen Martinez noticed a small boy 3．( wander ) on the street alone without any shoes 4．she was in the middle of her bus route, she knew she had to do something to help the boy ,5．was just five years old
Martinez pulled over ,got out of the bus ,and approached the boy As she got a little 6． (close) she could see he was shaking from the coldWithout 7． (hesitate ),she carried him backed to the bus ,so he could warm up while waited for police to arrived “OK,go and find a seat where it’s warm Martinez said to the boy )8． (soft)When they waited, Martinez gave the boy some things9． (draw )with and even let him sit behind the big steering wheel to cheer him 10．Shortly after, police arrived and returned the boy to his parents

第四部分 写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
My senior high school life is almost over、 Although looked forward to entering college, I can’t help missing those good old days very much that I feel sad、 I’m unwilling to say goodbye to everyone and everything I am familiar、 However, I come to realize nature never stood still、 Different seasons come and go、 Plants and animals die and new one come to life、 We, like everything in nature, has to adapt to the changes、 Before knowing it, I am a kind of calm、 Now I’d like to recall the most wonderful things what have happened, and accept happy whatever is to happen、

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你想邀请在中国留学的英国好友Peter观看京剧表演，但Peter不在家，你给他写张留言条，内容要点包括：
1.你到Peter家的目的；
2.介绍京剧
3.询问什么时候方便，再约时间观看。
注意：1.词数100字左右
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
3.开头和结尾语已为你写出。
参考词汇：quintessence精华、精粹；ornate华丽的
Dear Peter,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua

第8页，共8页