项目管理中的常用英语.docx

标题：

项目管理中常用英语

工程项目管理常用英语工艺包 process package
工艺设计 process design
工艺发表 process release
工艺预发表 initial process release
工作范围;项目任务范围 scope of work ; project scope
工作包 work package
工作项 work item
任务单项 line item
分解结构 breakdown structure
工作分解结构 work breakdown structure
组织分解机构 organizational breakdown structure
项目大项工作分解结构 project summary work breakdown structure承包商标准工作分解结构;工程公司标准工作分解结构 contractor's standard work breakdown structure
责任分工矩阵 responsibility assignment matrix
风险 risk
风险分析 risk analysis
风险备忘录 risk memorandum
公司本部 home office
公司本部服务 home office service
公用工程 utility
计划 plan
项目计划 project plan
(项目)设计计划 (project)engineering plan
(项目)采购计划 (project)procurement plan
(项目)施工计划 (project)construction plan
(项目)开车计划 (project)start-up plan
专利 patent
专利权 patent right
产权技术 proprietary technology
专利技术 licensed technology
专有技术;技术诀窍 know-how
许可证 license
专利商;许可方 licensor
受许可放;受让方 licensee
(技术)转让费;提成费 royalty
许可证费 license fee
专有技术费 know-how fee
专业 discipline
工艺 process design ; process engineering
系统 systems engineering
设备 equipment engineering
布置 plant layout engineering
管道设计 piping design
管道机械 piping mechanical engineering
仪表 instruments engineering

电气 electrical engineering
建筑 architectural engineering
土建 civil engineering
开车 start-up
试车 commissioning
投料试车 start-up ; test run ; initial operations
性能考核,生产考核 performance test run ; performance guarantee tests
用户验收 client acceptance
支付条件;付款条件 terms of payment ; conditions of payment ; terms and conditions of payment
预付款 advance payment ; down payment
按实物进度付款 progress payment
按日工程进度付款 schedule payment
保留金;扣留款 retention money
最终付款 final payment
代码;编码 code ; number
组码 group code
标准分类记帐码;记帐码 standard classification of account numbers[SCAN];account codes ; code of accounts
可编码 variable code ; optional variable code
通用型活动码 generic activity type(numbers)[GAT]
不可预见费 contingency
发表 issue ; release
汇票 bill of exchange ; draft
议付汇票 bill for negotiation
业主 owner
用户;客户 client
设计;工程设计 design ; engineering
设计阶段 engineering phase
工艺设计阶段 process design phase
基础工程设计阶段 basic engineering phase
分析设计阶段 analytical engineering phase
平面设计阶段 planning engineering phase
详细工程设计阶段 detailed engineering phase ; final engineering phase ; production engineering phase
会议 meeting
开工会议 kick-off meeting
报价开工会议 proposal kick-off meeting
用户开工会议 client kick-off meeting
项目开工会议 project kick-off meeting
设计开工会议 project kick-off meeting
施工动员会议 construction mobilization meeting
审核会 review meeting
合同;承包 contract
合同生效日期 effective date of the contract
合同终止 termination of contract
合同失效 frustration of contract
总价合同 lump-sum contract[L-S]
(固定)单价合同 (fixed) unit price contract
偿付合同成本加抽筋合同 (cost) reimbursable contract ; cost-plus (fee) contract [C-P]
成本加固定酬金合同 cost plus fixed fee contract [CPFF]
成本加浮动酬金合同 cost plus fluctuating fee contract ; cost plus sliding scale fee contract
目标成本加奖罚合同 (target) cost plus fee contract , with bonus or penalty conditions
限定最高价偿付合同;限定最高成本加抽筋合同 reimbursable guaranteed maximum price contract [RGMP] ; guarantee maximum cost plus fee contract
承包商 contractor
分包商 subcontractor
合营企业 joint venture [JV]
交货 delivery
交货日期 delivery date ; date of delivery
交货周期 lead time
交货到现场 delivery to job-site
交货单 delivery note
提货单 delivery order
提单 bill of lading
交货条件 delivery terms
离岸价 free on board [FOB]
铁路交货(价);敞车上交货(价) free on rail [FOR] ; free on truck [FOT]
成本加运费(价) cost and freight [CFR] or [C&F]
到岸价 cost insurance and freight ; cost insurance freight [CIF]
船边交货(价) free alongside ship [FAS]
货交承运人(价) free carrier [FCA]
工厂交货(价) ex works [EXW]
估算;费用估算 estimate ' cost estimate
估算方法类别 types of estimate
详细估算(发) detailed estimate ; defined estimate
设备详细估算(发);确切估算(发) defined equipment estimate ; definitive estimate
设备估算 equipment estimate
分析估算 analysis estimate
报价估算 proposal estimate
控制估算 control estimate
初期控制估算 interim control estimate ; initial control estimate [ICE]
批准的控制估算 initial approved cost [IAC]
核定估算 check estimate
首次核定估算 first check estimate [FCE]
二次核定估算 production check estimate [PCE]
人工时估算 man-hour estimate
证书;证明书 certificate
产地证明书 certificate of origin
机械竣工证书 mechanical completion certificate

用户验收证书;合同项目验收证书 client acceptance certificate (of plant)
材料 material
设备 equipment
散装材料 bulk materials ; commodities
材料分类 material class
材料统计 material take-off [MTO]
材料表;材料清单 bill of materials [BOM]
材料管理 material management
材料控制 material control
进度;进度表;进度计划 schedule
进展;进度;实物进度 progress ; physical progress
编制进度计划 scheduling ; time scheduling
(项目)初期工作进度计划 starter schedule ; early work schedule
项目主进度计划 project master schedule ; master project schedule
详细进度计划;详细进度表 detailed schedule
网络(图);网络(进度)计划 network (diagram)
里程碑网络图 milestone network
详细网络图 detailed network
关键线路法 critical path method [CPM]
关键工序;关键活动 critical activity
工序;活动 activity
里程碑 milestone
进度控制 schedule control ; progress control
进度曲线;S曲线 progress curve ; "S" curve
资源负荷曲线 resource loading curve ; Bell curve
进度提前 ahead of schedule
进度拖延 schedule delay
违约 default
违约通知 default notice
(违约)罚款条款 penalty clause
违约罚金 liquidated damages
运费 freight [Frt.] ; carriage
运费付讫 freight paid ; carriage free ; carriage paids
运费待收;货到收运费 freight collect ; freight to be collected ; freight payable at destination
运费预付 freight prepaid ; advance(d) freight
货到付运费;运费未付 freight forward ; carriage forward
运费担保函 freight indemnity
运费单 freight note
运输商;承运商 forwarding agent
采购 procurement
采买 purchasing
催交 expediting
检验 inspection
运输 traffic ; transport
报关单 bill of entry
报告 report
费用和进展月报告 monthly cost and progress report
(项目)进展月报 (job) monthly progress report
设计进展月报 engineering monthly progress report
项目费用汇总报告 project cost summary report
项目实施费用状态报告 project operation cost status report
进度报告 schedule report
控制索引 control index
执行效果报告 performance report
劳动生产率报告 productivity report
异常报告 exception report
材料异常报告 material exception report [MER] ; equipment & materials exception report
采购状态报告 procurement status report
材料状态报告 material status report
请购单和订单状态报告 purchase order and requisition status report
供货厂商图纸状态报告 vendor drawing status report ; vendor data scheduling status report
检验报告 inspection report
(项目)完工报告 close-out report
报价;投标 bid ; quotation ; proposal ; tender ; offer
讯价文件评审委员会 inquiry review committee [IRC]
报价策略会议 bid strategy meeting
报价经理 proposal manager
投标书;标书;建议书 proposal ; quotation ; bid ;tender ;offer
标书评审;报价评审 bid evaluation
标书评选表;报价评选表 bid tabulation form ; tabulation of bids
谈判 negotiation
厂商协调会议;协调会议 vendor coordination meeting [VCM] ; coordination meeting
订货合约;定约;成交 commitment
订货电传;订货通知 telex order ; notification of commitment
订单(即定单);采买订单;订货合同 purchase order
签订合同;合同签约 contract award
询价;招标 inquiry ; invitation to bid
资格预审 pre-qualification
合格投标商表;合格供货商表 qualified bidders list ; qualified vendors list
询价书;招标文件 inquiry(package) ; request for quotation(package) [RFQ]; request for proposal [RFP] ; invitation to bid [ITB]
请购文件;请购单 requisition (package) ; requisition documents
采购规格书;采购说明书 purchasing specification [PS]
投标者须知;报价须知 instructions to bidders [ITB]
变更 change
用户变更;合同变更 client change ;contract change
待定的用户变更 pending client change
认可的用户变更 approved client change
用户变更(通知)单;合同变更(通知)单 client change notice [CCB] ; contract change order [CCO]
项目变更;内部变更 project change ; internal change
项目变更(通知)单;内部变更(通知)单 project change notice [PCN] ;internal change order [ICO]
变更申请单;偏差通知单 change request ; deviation notice [DN]
质量 quality
质量方针 quality policy
质量管理 quality management
质量策划 quality planning
质量控制 quality control [QC]
质量保证 quality assurance [QA]
质量体系 quality system
质量改进 quality improvement
质量手册 quality manual
质量计划 quality plan
图纸 drawing
工艺流程图 process flow diagram [PFD]
工艺控制图 process control diagram [PCD]

管道仪表流程图 piping and instrument diagram [PID] [P&ID]
装置布置图 plot plan
管道平面设计图 piping planning (drawing)
管道平面布置图 piping layout drawing
**sort out here
)z O G {/e a+M 管段图;管道空视图 isometric drawing |.X$h }7v C ^ s7s
"批准用于详细工程设计"图纸 drawing issued "Approved for Design" [AFD])Y$Q L u d
"批准用于施工"图纸 drawings issued "Approved for construction" [AFC]
_ P { k5I S H)[ 供货厂商先期确认图(纸) advanced certified final drawings [ACF] ; advanced certified vendors' drawings ; preliminary vendor drawings [PD] S&E B0l h3`7S6P8x1x M%M"M
供货厂商最终确认图(纸) certified final drawings [CF] ; certified vendor drawings[CD]2b |R ^ P S
图表 diagram ; chart
#F+m%s C j | 直方图 histogram"C K d*J U H5B
横道图 bar ; bar-chart ; Gantt chart
n,W1_ w5{6Z 进度趋势展示图 schedule trend display chart
n O#M;} C 费用趋势展示图 cost trend display chart
J G)M(f4b k*U$j)N 项目;工程项目 project
3^ L {*~9L)t!B:z(g0C I Q*v S 项目实施费用状态报告 project execution8J b)e w p d4h;b k n
项目实施阶段 project phase
t4` K S ];j S 项目初始阶段 initial phase of project execution N%}6O5o } ?7A x
施工阶段 construction phase e r:` Z)@ b b
开车阶段 start-up phase/S ] l I f | @6G ]
项目建设周期 project duration's
L-N/B u l 项目管理 project management o x W.W d!p
项目控制 project control5A Q/t r:P P$f z(f
项目组 project team2j x9x5} F3^,w&d C m
专责项目组 task force
G(R)U1k v8y3Q 项目经理 project manager [PM]3E0d {&M h ^ n8Y0f F
项目设计经理 project engineering manager [PEM] a o({ c `2m
项目采购经理 project procurement manager [PPM] M p | e Z2U Z
项目施工经理 project construction manager [PCM]
o y O U7j t m 项目工艺经理 project process manager
2a K e w D S5V y8c'W F 项目控制经理 project controls manager d3h Q!H#v z
项目进度计划工程师 project scheduling engineer ; project scheduler2A'~)`)j { v
项目估算师 project estimator
%u#{ m Y(F9h:v p'p#O2H 项目费用控制工程师 project cost control engineer ; project cost engineer
G5V%E9o l 项目材料控制工程师 project material control engineer
R:W+\!d ^+^,u d H 项目财务经理 project financial manager v f h x8J,q [
项目质量经理 project quality manager h'b k l#m;w W7} b
项目开车经理 project start-up manager,S \]#To ~
项目安全工程师 project safety engineer
n } T-P;q y E t 项目秘书 project secretary
j N s };U ^ e D L 项目控制手段 project controlling ; tools for project control ^!| X5c$m
控制基准;执行效果测量基准;实物进度基准 control baseline ; performance measurement baseline ; progress baseline
Y T h/y,n V L 偏差;差异 deviation ; variance K A a*U#C"j
执行效果;效绩;性能 performance t6B5J a R
跟踪 tracking ; follow up9D:?0D {9~ d v
监控 monitoring
S;|)_/k k ^ W } 趋势分析;趋势预测 trending ; trend projection
,K$e b T N 偏差预测值 projected deviations
Z(y"Q;N9z K T L Y-M N 预测 projection ; forecasting
OA8h y @4d 纠正措施 corrective action ; corrective measures
R({;_ Q#{'\ Z-y Y m G 项目综合控制 integrated project control [/Y/h+|3K z&g
赢得值原理 earned value concept [EVC]
B(En H f a a 计划工作量的预算费用 budgeted cost for work scheduled [BCWS]
2z*p S2^;? g m$| V 已完工作量的预算费用 budgeted cost for work performed [BCWP]
6c @8n J8S 已完工作量的实耗费用 actual cost for work performed [ACWP]
n f U#? \ Z7d 费用差异 cost variance [CV] ^:a t5V ~ p*o U
进度差异 schedule variance [SV] f:\ x H z:A
费用指数 cost index [CI]3h v v.OC a
进度指数 schedule index [SI]
-l7C:h @ d H 费用执行效果指数 cost performance index [CPI] C A ^7n F G j,Q#m$o$c
进度执行效果指数 schedule performance index [SPI] X!S.p T"J;S*[
竣工差异 at completion variance [ACV]
+X!B-J X/t U H z7e6l/K 竣工预算费用 budgeted cost at completion [BAC]
R t%v*H O c(`/h 竣工预测费用 estimated cost at completion [EAC] w Y E/Q x4@;o A T,?6B
费用;成本 cost0m6m E$g U i.q,W:o v0[
建设总费用 total installed cost [TIC] q O)[6j)S f#g
材料费用;直接材料费用 material cost ; direct material cost
l c T4t6z*b"q 设备费用;设备购买费用 equipment cost ; purchased cost of equipment
v!|3d(\9| 散装材料费用;散装材料购买费用 bulk materials cost ; purchased cost of bulk materials ; commodities cost
U#R+_6n N%x!N{ u0y.Q (直接)材料相关费用(运费和保险费等) cost of material related freight ; insurance , etc.
6P6t U4q w 施工费用 construction cost
Z [9` e/? 施工人工费用;施工劳力费用 labor cost ; erection labor cost ; construction force cost0C:y0i S \&? b*X
设备安装人工费用 labor cost associated with equipment r*H.x+G"s8j
散装材料施工人工费用 labor cost associated with bulk materials _6k D b d2b(T H Z$}
人工时估算定额;施工人工时估算定额;标准工时定额 standard man-hours ; standard labor man-hours ; standard construction man-hours ; standard hours0q N8B N [ ] d5n&F
劳动生产率;劳动生产率系数 labor productivity ; productivity factor ; productivity ratio
^ O {"kt Y 修正的人工事估算值 adjusted man-hours
#l ]!l7i x C 人工时单价 man-hour rate0Z I f U Q.q f V t Q
施工监督费用;施工监督和管理费用cost of construction supervision ; cost of construction management and supervision ; field administration and direct supervision cost
E7T3` r9h t 施工间接费用 cost of construction indirect
4X5h'^ ]+p(}5P 分包合同费用;现场施工分包合同费用 subcontract cost ; field subcontract cost0X f%H3@#F u/z
公司本部(服务)费用 home office cost ; cost of home office servers
/h+[] w k S G#s J$[ 公司管理费 overhead ; home office overheads3M a ? l ` m/G Y p h ]
非工资费用 non-payroll ; home-office expenses
)am;x4{ V 试车费用 commissioning activities cost
O ` r7b m0\ 投料试车费用 start-up cost.A N D v,S7s g
其他费用 other costs
z pr n*g6}(P { n;z 利润;预期利润 profit ; expected profit w;~ \ s*s%Y
服务酬金 service gains
M6i-k h g l3XX T 内部费用转换 internal transfer
H N)\ xy ` } 认可的预计费用 anticipated approved cost {/v+x*V H h | v
费用控制;成本控制 cost control
Z8Q U s-P f D-y(d z c 预算(值);项目控制预算 budget ; project control budget
!` V2r x h Y 预算结余(值);费用结余(值) under-run ; cost under-run
R Q l4v M!I H#E r&q 预算超支(值);费用超支(值) over-run ; cost over-run
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施工 construction
m e k h E9B Y d 施工工种 construction craft } `+v1c D4?7R7x ?%J6n J
试车准备 precommissioning
n N n h/a _ N O 机械竣工 mechanical completion [MC]
_ GE8K M,P;j&R 界区 battery limit [BL] u Ox r&P M3v L
工艺界区 process battery limit ; inside battery limit [ISBL]
R:p W"n z%a N 界外设施区;辅助设施界区 offsite battery limit [OSBL]:e%f s S a
工艺装置 process section ; process unit C n W m;q/j ^ A
界外设施;辅助设施;通用设施 offsite section ; offsite unit ; offsite facilities ; general facilities
+_ w z l)_ W(d!I L 保证;担保 guarantee ; warranty
t1P X R:c4x p*h 性能保证 performance guarantees
{ x k/V A ` K a,Y8X 绝对保证 absolute guarantees%w;c ]!u u C4u2I
违约罚款保证 penaltiable guarantees
;^ jH | a7E ~:C u N 工作质量保证 workmanship guarantees ~ s-p&a m G s H E
机械保证;机械担保 mechanical guarantees ; mechanical warranties
/[)Q d s x L @7y.~$W 保函;担保(书) bond
%bU%O R t"k h 投标保函 bid bond M%l k k F2I e5o8|
履约保函;履约担保(书);为履约出具的银行保证书 performance bond ; performance bank guarantee+H s R8zN7a t
预付款保函;为预付款出具的银行保证书 advance payment bond ; bank guarantee for advance payment
] e&O J t'@&I r 保证书;保险公司出具的保函 surety bond
q W6p w _ 银行保证书;信用保证书 bank guarantee ; letter of guarantee [L/G]2| S y"x Q%c B9d0_
安慰信 letter of comfort
B(@-]"j5D r(D 保密协议 secrecy agreement;M9^ t6{/v-lp V-[
保险 insurance ; assurance
'C f s o [(g#C O 保险单 insurance policy/b g C ~0w b)x$` J
保险证书 insurance certificate s!e f0K ]8T p/~)S*S*H Y l
保险费 insurance premium
'C [ \/\8h5K7y 保税货物 bonded goods&e k4R1B'{
保税仓库 bonded warehouse
q-s y _$F s 信用证 letter of credit [L/C]
9{ _2b5[ v S ] 不可撤销信用证 irrevocable L/C
i p8l P S C 可撤销信用证 revocable L/C
U2P @ L%i;e 即期信用证 sight credit ; sight L/C L R o I,h
远期信用证 term credit ; term L/C
M A ] y f i 保兑信用证 confirmed L/C
1S2}6f B d T 可转让信用证 transferable L/C#C,s B r*`'zt6m u `
备用信用证 stand-by L/C
#q m S2l w _5g%P 信用证提款 drawing on L/Cs Q8F Y0?)A | w,^
信贷 CREDIT
o/E-Y d,Y*o T 卖方信贷 SUPP