中考英语复习-第一篇-教材梳理篇-第03课时-Units-1-4七下市赛课公开课一等奖省名师优质课获.pptx

第,3,课时,Units 14(,七下,),PART ONE,第一篇,教材梳理篇,第1页,基础自主梳理,词,汇,拓,展,名词,1.story,(,复数,),2.brush,(,复数,),3.tooth,(,复数,),4.bus,(,复数,),5.life,(,复数,),6.village,(n.),村民,7.dish,(,复数,),8.centre,(adj.),9.luck(adj.)幸运,(adj.)不幸,(adv.)幸运地,(adv.)不幸地,10.half(复数),动词,11.sing(过去式),(过去分词),(n.)歌手,unluckily,halves,stories,brushes,teeth,buses,lives,villager,dishes,central,lucky,unlucky,luckily,sang,sung,singer,第2页,词,汇,拓,展,12.swim (过去式),(过去分词),(n.)游泳者,13.dance(n.),14.draw(过去式),(过去分词),15.speak(过去式),(过去分词),(n.)讲话者,(n.)演讲,16.write,(,过去式,),(,过去分词,),(n.),作家,17.teach,(,过去式,),(,过去分词,),(n.),18.run,(,过去式,),(,过去分词,),(,现在分词,),(n.),跑步者,19.clean,(n.),清洁工,基础自主梳理,swam,swum,swimmer,dancer,drew,drawn,spoken,spoken,speaker,speech,wrote,written,writer,taught,taught,teacher,ran,run,running,runner,cleaner,第3页,基础自主梳理,词,汇,拓,展,20.ride,(,过去式,),(,过去分词,),21.drive,(,过去式,),(,过去分词,),(n.),司机,22.fight,(,过去式),(,过去分词,),23.wear,(,过去式,),(,过去分词,),24.bring,(,过去式,),(,过去分词,),25.feel,(,过去式,),(,过去分词,),(n.),感觉,26.keep,(,过去式,),(,过去分词,),27.learn,(n.),学习者,28.cross,(prep.),形容词,29.funny,(,比较级,),(,最高级,),30.quick,(adv.),rode,ridden,drove,driven,driver,fought,fought,wore,worn,brought,brought,felt,felt,feeling,kept,keptlearner,across,funnier,funniest,quickly,第4页,基础自主梳理,词,汇,拓,展,31.true,(n.),32.quiet,(adv.),33.many,(,比较级,),(,最高级,),truth,quietly,more,most,第5页,基础自主梳理,短,语,归,纳,名词短语,1.,游泳社团,2.,美术社团,3.,公交车站,4.,公交车,/,火车,/,地铁站,动词短语,5.,下国际象棋,6.,弹吉他,/,钢琴,7.,讲故事,8.,拉小提琴,9.,敲鼓,10.,交朋友,11.,起床,12.,穿上衣服,13.,刷牙,14.,洗淋浴,swimming club,art club,bus stop,bus/train/subway station,play chess,play the guitar/piano,tell a story/tell stories,play the violin,play the drums,make friends,get up,get dressed,brush teeth,take a shower,第6页,基础自主梳理,短,语,归,纳,15.,做作业,16.,散步,17.,做运动,18.,骑自行车,19.,实现,;,变成现实,20.,听音乐,21.,清洗餐具,22.,做早饭,23.,想起,;,认为,24.恪守规则,25.铺床,26.乘地铁,27.外出(娱乐),28.回家,29.去上班,30.思索;思索,31.看书,32.制订规则,do one,s homework,take a walk,play sports,ride a bike,come true,listen to music,do the dishes,cook/make breakfast,think of,follow the rules,make one,s bed,take the subway,go out,go home,go to work,think about,read a book,make rules,第7页,基础自主梳理,短,语,归,纳,形容词短语,33.擅长,34.善于应付;对有方法,35.大量;许多,36.(对某人)要求严格,37.对有益、有好处,介词短语,38.在周末,39.在和之间,40.放学后,41.在上学晚上/白天,42.骑自行车,43.按时,44.在食堂,be good at,be good with,lots of/a lot of,be strict(with sb.),be good for,on the weekend,between,and,after school,on school nights/days,by bike,on time,in the dining hall,第8页,基础自主梳理,写,作,积,累,校园生活,1.I want to.,我想参加美术社团。,2.,I sometimes,for.,放学后,我有时候打半个小时篮球。,3.Its about 5 kilometers my home,school.,从我家到学校大约五公里。,4.I to school every day.,我天天骑自行车上学。,5.We cant.We must,.,我们上课不能迟到。我们必须按时。,6.We cant in the hallways,but we can.,我们不能在走廊里听音乐,不过我们能够在外面听。,7.It takes me about ten minutes to school.,我大约花十分钟步行去上学。,join the art club,After school,play basketball,half an hour,from,to,ride a bike,arrive late for class,listen to music,listen to it outside,to go,on foot,be on time,第9页,基础自主梳理,写,作,积,累,8.We listen to music in the classroomhallways,but we can listen to it in the music room.,我们不能在教室或走廊听音乐,但我们能够在音乐室听。,家庭生活,9.My dad says I cant,because I must.,我父亲说放学后我不能打篮球因为我必须做我作业。,10.Parents and school,but remember,they.,父母和学校有时候很严厉,不过记住,他们制订规则是为了帮助我们。,can,t,or,play basketball after school,do my homework,are sometimes strict,make rules to help us,第10页,基础自主梳理,语,法,链,接,1.情态动词使用方法。详见P125,语法专题(九),2.祈使句使用方法。详见P137,语法专题(十三),第11页,关键考点突破,show,n.,演出,;,节目,v.,给看,;,展示,【题,1,】,(1)My brother Tom,an interest in outer space and dreamed of becoming an astronaut.,A.Showed B.played C.learned D.taught,(2)He is just,because the girl he likes is here.,A.showing up B.showing off,C.shown up D.shown off,A,B,第12页,关键考点突破,【题,2,】依据汉语提醒完成句子,He promised to attend my graduation ceremony,but he didn,t,(,出现,).,【题,3,】依据句意,用适当介词填空,My uncle who lived in America showed me,lots of beautiful places.,【题,4,】同义句转换,Can you show me another pair of shoes?,around,Can you show another pair of shoes to me?,show up,第13页,关键考点突破,【,归纳拓展,】,1.show sb.sth.,与,show sth.to sb.,同义,意为“把某物给某人看”。,send,give,pass,也可用于这两种结构。,注意,:,当,sth.,是代词时,则只能用“,show/send/give/pass sth.to sb.,”结构。,Please show me your new pen.=Please show your new pen to me.,请让我看一看你新钢笔吧。,在本句中,假如用代词,it,代替,your new pen,只能使用以下句式,:Please show it to me.,请让我看看它。,第14页,关键考点突破,2.show,其它使用方法,:,第15页,关键考点突破,remember,v.,记住,;,记起,【题,5,】,(1)Jack remembered,the door when leaving home.But when he came back,he found it open.,A.locking,B.to lock,C.to locking,D.lock,(2),I,m sorry,Miss Green.I left my math book at home.,It doesn,t matter.Please remember,it here tomorrow.,A.taking B.to take C.bringing D.to bring,(3),The TV in your room is still on.,Oh,I forgot,.,A.turning it on B.turning it off,C.to turn it off D.to turn it on,A,D,C,第16页,关键考点突破,【题,6,】用括号中所给单词适当形式填空,The child is crying.Please do something to make him stop,.(cry),crying,【,词义辨析,】,1.remember,为动词,意为“记住,;,记起”。后常跟名词或代词等作宾语。其惯用结构为,:,第17页,关键考点突破,2.,其它使用方法相同词,:,使用方法小结,:,这类动词后跟,to do,表示不定式所表示行为还没有发生,强调是要发生,;,后跟,doing,表示,v.-ing,形式所表示行为已经发生过了。,第18页,关键考点突破,join/join in/take part in/attend,【题,7,】用,join,join in,take part in,或,attend,适当形式填空,(1)Why not,an English club to practice your English?,(2)I didn,t want to,their argument.,(3)How many countries,the last Olympic Games?,(4)The teacher will leave for Guangzhou to,an important meeting tomorrow.,join,join in,took part in,attend,第19页,关键考点突破,【词义辨析】,词条,意义及使用方法,join,意为“参加;加入”,指加入某个组织或团体,并成为其中一员,join in,意为“参加”,指参加某项活动,take part in,意为“参加”,指参加某项活动并在其中起一定作用,attend,意为“参加出席”,侧重出席主要场所,如会议、婚礼等,【归纳拓展】,表示“加入某人活动”时,可用,join sb.in(doing)sth.,。,Im sure youll all join me in wishing Ted and Laura a very happy marriage.,我相信大家会与我一起共祝特德和劳拉喜结良缘。,第20页,关键考点突破,be good for/be good at/be good to/be good with,【题,8,】依据句意,用适当介词填空,(1)The teacher is very good,these naughty kids.,(2)He was very good,me when I was ill in hospital.,(3)Eating as many vegetables as possible is good,your health.,(4)The young man is very good,telling stories.So all the children like him so much.,with,to,for,at,【词义辨析】,词条,意义及使用方法,be good for,意为“对有好处”,其反义短语为,be bad for,be good at,意为“擅长”,其同义短语为,do well in,at,后接名词、代词或,v.-ing,形式,be good to,意为“对友好”,其同义短语为,be kind/friendly to,be good with,意为“善于应付;对有方法”,后常接表示人名词或代词,第21页,关键考点突破,wear/put on/dress/in,【题,9,】用,wear,put on,dress,或,in,适当形式填空,(1)The little boy likes to,hats.,(2)He,s too young to,himself in the,morning.,(3)The sunlight is too strong;you,d better,your sunglasses when you go out.,(4)Do you know the girl,a red dress?,wear,dress,put on,【词义辨析】,词条,意义及使用方法,wear,表示“穿、戴”状态,也可指“留着胡须、头发”,put on,表示“穿、戴”动作,dress,表示“穿衣服”,常见搭配,:dress oneself;be dressed in;get dressed;dress up(as),in,“be in+颜色/衣服”表示“穿、戴”状态,in,第22页,关键考点突破,bring/take/get/carry,【,题,10】Im sorry I left my homework at home.Shall I go and,it?,No,you neednt.,it here tomorrow.,A.get;TakeB.bring;Take,C.get;BringD.carry;Bring,C,C,第23页,关键考点突破,take,意为“拿去,;,带去”,指把某物,(,人,),从说话处带到别处,与,bring,所表示方向相反。,get,表示到某地去把某物取来,相当于,fetch,。,carry,意为“搬运,;,携带”,没有方向性。,bring,意为“拿来,;,带来”,指从别处带到说话处。,【归纳拓展】,第24页,关键考点突破,arrive/get/reach,【题,11,】用,arrive(in),get(to),或,reach,适当形式填空,(1)It was raining heavily when the Germans,at the airport.,(2)The Smiths will,Changsha tomorrow.,(3)I usually,to school in my father,s,car.,arrived,reach/arrive in/get to,get,【词义辨析】,词条,意义及使用方法,arrive,意为“抵达”,arrive in+大地方;arrive at+小地方,get,意为“抵达”get to+地点,reach,意为“抵达”,reach+地点,注意,:(1),三者在一定情况下可相互转换。,(2),当它们后接地点副词,there,here,或,home,等时,副词前不加任何介词。,When did you arrive/get/reach home?,你何时到家,?,第25页,关键考点突破,How does Mary get to school?,玛丽怎样到校,?,She takes the subway.,她坐地铁。,【题,12,】,(1)Does your father go to work,car or,foot?,A.by;onB.by;byC.on;byD.on;on,(2)My son lives a little far from his office,so he always goes to work,bus.,A.on B.by C.withD.in,A,B,【归纳拓展】,第26页,关键考点突破,How long does it take you to get to school?,你到学校要用多长时间,?,【题,13,】,It takes me half an hour,playing the piano every day.How about you?,I usually spend 20 minutes,it.,A.practicing;on B.to practice;in,C.to practice;onD.practicing;in,【题,14,】同义句转换,My father spent about two hours fixing my bike in the yard.,C,It took my father about two hours to fix my bike in the yard.,C,第27页,关键考点突破,【归纳拓展】,“,It takes(+sb.)+,时间段,+to do sth.,”意为“花费,(,某人,),多长时间做某事”,还可用“,sb.spend(s)+,时间段,+on/(in)doing sth.,”表示。,It took Jim two hours to read the book.,=Jim spent two hours(in)reading the book.,吉姆花了两个小时读那本书。,第28页,关键考点突破,For many students,it is easy to get to school.,对许多学生来说,到校很轻易。,【题,15,】,Mario,your mobile phone is ringing.,Wait a minute.It,s dangerous for,me,it while crossing the street.,A.answeringB.to answer,C.answer D.answered,B,【归纳拓展】,(1),“,It,s+adj.(+for/of sb.)+to do sth.,”意为“做某事,(,对某人而言,),是”,it,是形式主语,后面动词不定式短语为真正主语。,(2),在该句型中,若形容词是对动作进行评价,(,如,easy,important,necessary,等,),则其后用介词,for;,若形容词是用来描述人性格或品质,(,如,kind,friendly,clever,等,),则其后用介词,of,。,It,s difficult for us to climb up the tree对我们来说,爬上那棵树是困难。,It was generous of you to give away so much money to the school.,你真大方,捐出这么多钱给这所学校。,第29页,当堂效果检测,.,单项填空,1.Peter,remember,the piano and play,chess in your free time.Practice makes perfect.,A.playing;the B.to play;the,C.to play;/D.playing;/,2.My elder brother will,the English club to improve his spoken English.,A.join B.join in,C.take part in D.attend,C,A,C,第30页,当堂效果检测,3.Betty is good,sports and she is good,classmates,so she is very popular with students.,A.at;for B.with;at C.for;with D.at;with,4.It,s raining heavily outside and you have to,an umbrella when you go to work.,A.Bring B.take C.get D.carry,5.My grandpa is too old to,himself.And my father always takes good care of him.,A.wear B.put on C.dress D.be in,B,C,D,D,第31页,当堂效果检测,6.,very important,us to help those people in need.,A.It,s;for B.That,s;for,C.That,s;of D.It,s;of,7.,will you go to the train station?,I,there.,A.How;take a bus B.How long;by bus,C.How far;take a bus D.How often;by bus,8.It will take me about half an hour,these math,.,A.finishing;exercises B.to finish;exercises,C.to finish;exercise D.finishing;exercise,A,B,A,B,A,A,第32页,当堂效果检测,.,依据句意填入恰当介词,9.Lisa wears a white uniform.Lily is,white,too.,10.The little girl is sitting,her parents.,11.They walked,the forest,and they got to another town at last.,12.I usually go to work,bike,but today I,m going to work,a bus.,13.My brother is good,speaking English and he is also very good,kids.,14.I finished the job,the help of these farmers.,15.Mr.Green is very strict,his daughter,her Chinese.,16.I have some nice pictures about birds.Let me show them,you.,17.His mother loves to talk,his grandparents on the phone,weekends.,18.Kate,you must be,time.Don,t arrive late,school next time.,in,between,through,by,on,at,with/to,with,with,in,to,to/with,on/at,on,for,第33页,当堂效果检测,.,从方框中选择恰当单词并用其正确形式填空,dress,be,tooth,help,cross,finish,noisy,luck,19.I think either you or your cousin,right.,20.It,s hard for her,the work today.She needs you,her.,21.The kid can,t get,.Can you help him?,22.Don,t be,here.They are reading books now.,23.Tomorrow you,ll have an exam.Good,to you.,24.Kate brushes her,after meals every day.,25.,the river.Walk along Moon Street and you,ll find it on your right.,is,to finish,to help,dressed,noisy,luck,teeth,Cross,第34页,