2019年年山东省淄博市鲁教版八年级上期末英语试题含答案.doc

2019年山东省淄博市鲁教版八年级上期末英语试题含答案
注意事项：
1.本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,57分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,63分,满分120分;时间120分钟。
2.考生将第Ⅰ卷各小题的答案标号填入答题表内。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共57分）
一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）
（一）录音中有五组对话，每组对话听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
1. What did the woman do yesterday?
A. She did some sports. B. she took an acting lesson. C. She took an dancing lesson.
2. What does Jerry have to do this afternoon?
A. She has to meet her aunt at the train station.
B. She has to meet her uncle at the bus station.
C. She has to meet her uncle at the train station.
3. When are they going skating?
A. On this Saturday afternoon. B. On this Sunday afternoon. C. On this Saturday morning.
4. What is the woman’s advice?
A. Asking his friend for help.
B. Asking his parents for help.
C. Asking his teacher for help.
5. Why didn’t Linda answer the phone?
A. She was not at home.
B. She was washing the clothes.
C. She was doing the homework.
（二）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6. Who did Kate go to America with?
A. With her sisters. B. With her friends. C. With her parents
7. How many times has Kate been there?
A. Three times. B. Twice C. Four times.
8. Which place didn’t Kate visit?
A. New York. B. Boston. C. Chicago.
9. How much did they pay?
A. $ 6,300. B. $ 5,500. C. $ 6,500.
10. What does Kate think of Washington D.C.?
A. Beautiful and interesting. B. Beautiful but crowded. C. Interesting but crowded.
（三）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11. What kind of music does Paul like?
A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music.
12. When did Paul begin to learn to play the piano?

A. At the age of seven.
B. At the age of eight..
C. At the age of nine.
13. What does Richard think of rock music?
A. It sounds wonderful. B. It sounds noisy. C. It sounds beautiful.
14. What kind of music does Allen hate?
A. Pop music. B. Rock music. C. Country music.
15. What is Bob’s favorite band?
A. The Big Bang. B. The Beatles. C. The Beyond.
二、完型填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
On a very sunny afternoon this summer, I was driving home. When the car was near a 16 , I found one of the traffic lights was bad. And a 17 was standing in the middle of the crossing. There were too much cars. And the weather was too 18 . The fact was that he was doing a(an) 19 job.
I saw a 20 on the corner. I wanted to buy some water for the police! But it was a little shy for me to do it for a 21 . At last I went to the store to buy water. Next I found it was not easy to give the water to him in the 22 crossing. Maybe he is busy directing traffic.
But I had to try. I drove into the crossing, and gave him the 23 . Though he wasn’t able to take the bottle, he broke into a smile, and said, “ 24 .” I went home by 25 and felt better. I felt good to spread the positive energy（正能量）, and it was the least I could do it.
16. A. house　　　　 B. crossing　 　 C. school　　　　 D. corner
17. A. student　　 　B. cleaner　　　 　C. police　　　　 D. shopper
18. A. warm 　　　　 B. cool　　　 C. cold　　　　 D. hot
19. A. easy　　　　 B. hard　　　　 C. boring 　 D. interesting
20. A. store　　 B. restaurant　　　 C. bank　　 　 D. station
21. A. friend　　 B. man　 　 C. stranger　　　 D. classmates
22. A. famous　　　　 B. strange 　　　 C. busy　　　 D. quiet
23. A. phone　　 B. car　　　 C. license　　 D. water
24. A. Sorry　　　　 B. No problem　　　C. Thank you　　 D. You’re wrong
25.A. car 　　　 B. bike　　 　C. ship 　　　 D. plane
三、阅读理解（共16小题，计32分）
阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A
Mr. Weeks is fifty years old. He’s taught maths in a middle school for twenty years. He works hard and always comes to his office on time. He hopes his students will be honest and he is strict with them. Some of his students have become famous persons, but they still remember him and often write to him. Of course Mr. Weeks is proud of them.
This term he began to teach Grade One. Some of the new students were told about him, but the others didn’t know him. On the first day of school he told the students how to be an honest person. He gave them some examples and said, “ I don’t like telling a lie.” Before class was over, he told all his students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1.
The next morning, as soon as he came into the classroom, he asked, “ Who’s finished Exercise 8 ?” Some students put their hands up. He shook his head and said, “ Open your books and see if there is Exercise 8 in Lesson 1.”
The students had a look at their books and their faces turned red at once.
26. Some students still remember Mr. Weeks because ____________.
A. he taught them maths and something important as well　　　　
B. he was a famous person
C. he was an old teacher 　　　　
D. he was never late
27. What is Mr. Weeks proud of ?
A. All his students have become famous person.
B. All his students often write to him.
C. Some of his students have been famous.
D. He has been a teacher for twenty-six years.
28. Mr. Weeks told his students to finish Exercise 8 in Lesson 1 because_____
A. It was very interesting
B. he wanted to know if they were honest
C. it was very important
D. he wanted to give them a maths example
29. Some students’ faces turned red because_______.
A. they found Exercise 8 but didn’t finish it
B. they forgot what Mr. Weeks had told them
C. they weren’t able to work out Exercise 8
D. they told lies in class
B
When we think of paper, we think of newspapers and books. But there are many other uses. Only half of the world’s paper is used for books and newspapers.
Paper is very good for keeping you warm. You have perhaps seen homeless men asleep on a large number of newspapers. In Finland, it is sometimes – 40℃ in winter. The farmers wear paper boots（靴子）in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.
Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. With paper boots and shoes, you can also wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats. When you have used them once, you throw them away and buy new ones.
The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These are not small houses for children to play in, but real, big houses for people to live in. You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can put it up by yourself in a few hours, and you can use it for about five years.
30. The farmers in Finland wear paper boots in winter ________.
A. to feel much better B. to go for a walk
C. to keep their feet warm D. to save a lot of money
31. Before we began to use paper to make chairs, tables and beds, ___________.
A. we could buy paper boots and shoes in paper shops
B. we could wear paper hats and paper dresses
C. we had already had paper cups and plates
D. we had no paper cups and no paper plates
32. The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These houses are ___________.
A. not big and strong enough to live in
B. made for children to play in or for homeless men to live in
C. made only for the rich people
D. not expensive and easy to build up
33. After you use a paper raincoat, you may ______.
A. use it for a long time B. sell it to others
C. lend it to others D. throw it away
C
One day a man came home from work late, he was very tired, to find his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.
“Daddy, Can you tell me how much money do you make an hour?”
“If you must know, I can tell you that I make 20 dollars an hour.”
“Oh,” the little boy replied, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, “Daddy, could you lend me 10 dollars?”
The father was furious and shouted , “If you asked for the money to buy a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are being so selfish(自私的)!”
The little boy quietly went to his room and closed the door. After about an hour, the father calmed down, and started to think, “Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didn't really ask for money very often.” So he went to the little boy's room.
“Sorry! Maybe I was too rude on you just now.” said the man, “Here's 10 dollars. You can buy something that you need”
“Oh, thank you, Daddy!” he said happily. Then, the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.
“Why do you want more money since you already have some?” the father shouted angrily.
“Because I didn't have enough, but now I do.” The little boy replied, “Daddy, I have 20 dollars now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”
34. In this passage, the underlined word “furious” maybe means _________.
A. very angry　　　　B. quite happy C. too excited D. very interesting
35. At first, the father refused to lend the boy any money because ________.
A. he thought the boy wanted to keep the money for himself
B. he thought the boy would buy something of no use
C. the boy always borrowed money from him
D. he thought the boy would buy some books
36. The boy wanted to buy ________ with twenty dollars.
A. a new book for himself B. a nice present for his father
C. an hour of his father's time D. a toy for himself
37. From the passage, we can infer(推断) that the boy's father ________.
A. often played with his son B. spent little time with his son
C. often came back home early D. can make much money

D
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。
Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties, we should never give up. We should try our best to make the life better. It is not useful to cry for help. Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man tells us about this.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Henan Province. When he was only 11, his father became badly ill. And one day he came back with a baby girl. The girl was very young and they must spend much time looking after her. However, a year later, Hong’s mother left home. 38 . So everything fell onto the young boy：to take care of his father and the sister, and to go on to study.
Although his life was very hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. 39 . He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister. He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things. Then he sold the things around his school to make some money.
40 . To take care of his sister, he worked hard to rent（租） a room near his college for her, and sent her to school every day.
When people knew Hong’s story, he became a hero in people’s eyes. Many people wanted to help him. But Hong refused the help from others. He said he felt happy by other’s help, but he believed he could take care of his family by himself. 41 .

A. He worked in a part-time job to look after his family.

B. His life was hard, but he has grown up from boy to man.
C. A few years later, he began to study at a college.
D. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband.
E. Because of the hard life, he felt sad and wanted to give up.

八年级英语期末试题答题表
题号
1-41
四
五
六
七
八
九
总分
得分

第Ⅰ卷答题栏

题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案

题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案

题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案

题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案

题号
41

答案

第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共63分）
四、词汇考查（共8小题，计8分）
（一）根据句义完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
42. China has the biggest p__________ in the world.
43. We should try our best to p_______ the wild animals.
44. He worked very hard and s__________ in the exam.
45. The baby isn’t asleep he is still a_______.
46. ----What e_____ can you see in the picture? ---- I can also see some birds.
47. Hainan is in the s________ parts of China.
48. As we all know it was American people who i_________ the first computer.
49. My father likes c_________ stamps. He has kept thousands of them
42. 43. 44. 45.
46. 47. 48. 49.
五、选词填空（共10小题，计10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择合适的单词填入空白处。方框中有2个多余选项。
because make enough to older in
younger unusual beautiful party shop most
Birthday is an important day in one’s life, especially（尤其）for children. For 365 days the child waits for that 50 day because he will become 51 on that day.
Birthday is also the best time to have a 52 with your friends and family members. To have a different birthday party, you need to prepare lots of things. You should have 53 time to get everything ready. You may want 54 of your friends to come to the party 55 you spend much time preparing it. The best way is to send some beautiful birthday party invitations 56 them The birthday party invitations can tell them your birthday party plans.
You can buy some birthday invitations in the 57 . And you can choose birthday invitations on the Internet and send them to all your friends. If you have time, you can 58 birthday invitations by yourself. You can draw some pictures to make your birthday invitations more 59 . And you can write your birthday plans on it.
50. 51. 52. 53. 54.
55. 56. 57. 58. 59.
六、阅读表达 (共5小题，计10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
What are most 14-year-old boys doing? Going to school, playing sports with friends and doing their homework. 62But life is much more colorful for the TFBOYS members.
TFBOYS is a singers’ group started in 2013. Its full name is The Fighting Boys. It has three members, Wang Junkai, Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi. Wang Junkai, the group leader, is 15 years old. The other two boys are both 14 years old. When most boys at their age are spending their whole day in the classroom, the three young singers present（展示）themselves to thousands of people. They had made three albums（唱片）and won two singing awards（奖）. 63 Now the three boys are among the most popular singers in our country.
Many students are interested in TFBOYS, because they are friendly and good at singing. They are still junior high school students. During the week they study at school with their classmates. On the weekends