中考英语短文填空题专门练习100篇(含答案).pdf

初中英语填空题专练1 Yesterday morning,Li Hua got up early and_1_breakfast he went to school._2_his way to school he saw some_3_ coming from the _4_ of a house.“There must be something on _5_,”he thought.Then he _6_ as fast as he could to get some water,after a short time,he carried a bucket of _7_.Quickly he poured the water into the fire.The smoke was put_8_.To his surprise,he saw an old _9_out of the window,with a smoke in his hand.He shouted at Li Hua_10_,“See what you are doing!You bad boy!”1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_2 More and more people are_1_the life with computers.Using computers you can send E-mail _2_ and easily.You are able to send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone_3_in the world without putting a stamp.E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world_4_seconds.E-mail is easy to use and it_5_time and money.It serves(服务)for twenty-four hours.So it doesnt matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mail to them,or you are seeing a film at the cinema when they send E-mail_6_.Can you imagine(想象)the future without teachers_7_computures?Students will teach themselves in the schools of the future.Computers help students develop their own ways of_8_.Students will follow the learning programmes by looking at on line libraries and _9_lessons by world-class teachers.If they dont understand something,they will ask other students online or E-mail their teachers.Computers are becoming more and more_10_indeed.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_3 It is easier to go downhill than to climb uphill,so it is easier to _1_ into bad habits(习惯)than into good ones.Bad habits dont come _2_.They come little by little(逐渐的)_3_people do not notice(注意)their danger(危险).Schoolboys first pick up little_4_habit in school and on the streets.When they cant finish their lessons,they copy(抄袭)from their _5_.If they see bigger boys_6_,they also want to learn to smoke.When they get bigger,the habits become so _7_that they can no longer get ride of_8_.From copying,they fall behind,then they learn to steal,and smoking is bad for their _9_.At last,they become worse and worse.How necessary(必要)it is that we get rid of the bad habits in the _10_.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_4 Heres a part of an e-mail _1_from Joe,giving some _2_to his son in college.”when I was young,I often met _3_”about what to do and what not to do.My grandmother told me not to _4_about those things because I only did them once a year or once a lifetime._5_,I should try to do well those things which I do every day.For example,I need to eat every day,so I should learn how to _6_.I need to talk_7_,so I should learn how to work with _8_people and know how to speak well.I walk every day,so my _9_ should be all right and know comfortable(舒服).Every night I sleep,so my bed should let me have a good rest.Taking care of the_10_ things means that you do a better job of the one-in-a-lifetime things as well.”1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_5 The computer was one of the most important_1_of last century.The first computer was as large as a room.Now some computers are as small as television sets.Some computers can even made smaller _2_ a book.About 20 years ago,the computer was a _3_machine in china,not many people understood it and said yes to it.Today much of that is changing.In 1984,Deng Xiaoping _4_two pupils working on the computers in Shanghai,he said that computer lessons _5_start from child.So there was the first computer book for middle school students.Now in Shanghai _6_all middle schools have classrooms for computer courses(课程).Some of the students now have their _7_comptuers at home.With the help of internet,they can send and _8_messages and e-mails.They can learn about the world more,quickly.Now computers are_9_used in banks,factories,airports and so on.The computer coming into everyones_10_,so it is important for us to learn how to use a computer freely.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_6 Climbing a mountain is hard work,but one step after another finally brings a person to the_1_.Along the way,he can stop and look_2_.And the _3_he climbs,the more wonderful his view(视野)is.If he keeps climbing,he will have a new world before him.He will have a new way of_4_everything.Now learning _5_language is something like climbing a mountain.This new language can give you a new view of life.And it is more than a look at the surface(表面)of things.It can open the way into peoples minds and hearts,into a culture(文化)very _6_from the one of your own.This will make you richer,_7_in things that money cant buy.Even though you never set foot on a ship or a plane,you can be an armchair _8_through books.Like the mountain climber who stops now and then to _9_the scenery around him,everyone who is interested in reading will find_10_in books as he fights on to learn more and more of that new language.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_7 A storm dropped heavy rains on central and southern parts of china.The radio says that_1_ the Xiangjiang River in Hunan,flood caused by terrible_2_in the past weeks killed 25 people and 13 others were missing.The Chinese government warned some parts in Yunnan and the city of Chongqing of possible heavy rains over the_3_few days.In Changsha,water levers rose to 38 meters early Monday morning about 3 meters _4_ the danger life.In Guangdong,at _5_21 people have been killed,while three were_6_hurt and 7 went missing_7_ heavy floods hit northern parts by Saturday.The cities of Shaoguan,Meizhou and Heyuan_8_hardest hit and many people were left homeless(无家可归)。A bout 620 million yuan has been lost in the floods.The local government of Guangdong has sent something_9_to Meizhou,Heyuan and Shaoguan to help people who had lost homes build their _10_again.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_8 When Martin was a small boy,he lived in the a little town of Holtham.Then,he thought the town was a big_1_.When Martin went back to Holtham last week,he thought“its a small town!”Holtham has changed little during the _2_forty years._3_Martin has changed a lot.He has _4_into a manHe is now in his _5_age.His thoughts are a mans thoughts,and He sees things through a_6_eyes.Martin _7_in Holtham for five hours,He walked from street_8_street.He could see no friends.Was Holtham then a town of strangers?No,Martin suddenly_9_it al,Only he _10_was a stranger in the town.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_9 One day,Mark Twain_1_his father that he had _2_the rule of the school.According to the rule,he had to _3_for five dollars or was _4_before the whole school.His father said it was too bad to_5_their family shamed in front of the whole school.His _6_to give Mark Twain five dollars to _7_ over the teacher.But before_8_him the money,he gave him a good beating.As he _9_one beating at home and had got used of it,he decided to _10_another beating at school and kept the five dollars.Thus he earned his first bit of money in his life.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_10 I often by train to some_1_of interest.This summer I decided to take a train trip to the countryside.I got on the train and _2_a seat by the window.When the bell rang,the train started moving.The train moved along_3_and gradually gained_4_.We went through a number of tunnels,crossed some bridges and traveled in the countryside.It was a _5_day and the scenery outside was _6_.There were fields everywhere.We could see farmers working_7_in the fields.Some children who were playing under trees waved to us as the train went by.The train _8_ over a bridge under which a group of ducks were enjoying themselves.They were frightened by the noise of our train and _9_off.I looked out of the window,after while,I closed my eyes and started to make _10_for my next holiday.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_11 Childrens schooling is changing very fast today.In the past,teachers_1_children sitting for hours.They made them remember_2_kinds of things.In other _3_,the children had to go on repeating things until they knew them”by heart”.Today,many teachers want to know if it is _4_to make children learn at all.They say you can _5_help them learn.They say you must let children learn and find out things by_6_.But for these children,school is a kind of prison(监狱).They are there only because their_7_make them go.They get out of the classroom as soon as the teacher lets them_8_.Many of them want to find work,but the law(法律)will not let them work until they reach a certain _9_.And so,they have to stay in school.Often they do not learn anything at all and_10_every moment.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_12The men came to London for holidays.They came to a very large hotel and _1_in a room on the forty-fifth floor.One day they_2_ to a theatre and came_3_to the hotel very late.“Im sorry,”said the waiter of the hotel,“but our lift doesnt work tonight.”One of _4_said to his two friends,“we have to _5_up to our room.Its very difficult.I think I know how to make it easier.On our way to the room,I shall tell you _6_jokes,john will sing us some songs.Then you Peter will tell us some_7_stories.”So they began to walk toward their room.Tom told them many jokes.John sang some songs.At last they came to the fortieth floor.They were tired and _8_to have a rest.“well,”said Tom,“Peter,will you tell us a _9_story with a sad end?”“I shall tell you a sad story,”said Peter.“its short,but it is sad enough.We left key in the _10_room just now.what shall we do?”1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_13Many people like to play_1_.Here is one.It make your classmates_2_.And it is _3_,too.For this trick you need a five-fen coin and a piece of paper.On the paper draw a _4_smaller than the coin.Then cut out the little circle you drew just now.now give the paper and coin to one of your friends.Ask him or her to _5_through the hole but do not get the paper _6_.Of course he or she cant do it.Then ask your friend to give you back the paper and the coin,and tell him that you will show him _7_to do the trick.Put your finger through the hole and push the coin_8_your finger.It will be _9_to you have pushed the coin_10_the hole in the paper!1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_14 A bee went to a river to drink.As it was _1_,the bee was carried away by the running water.A kind bird saw that the bee was in danger.It picked a leaf off the tree and threw it into the _2_in front of the bee.The bee climbed onto the leaf,and it was _3_safely to the land.The bee_4_the bird a lot and then flew away.Not long_5_that,a bird was sitting on the branch of the tree.It did not_6_a man was shooting(射击)at it.But bee saw_7_the man was doing.So it flew _8_ the mans eye and stung(刺)him.The pain(疼痛)in the mans eye was so _9_that he was not able to shoot the bird,and the bird flew away.In this_,the bee,whose life had been saved by the bird,was able to save life of the bird.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_ 15 Once a _1_German writer visited Japan,he was _2_to give a lecture _3_of students.Most of them couldnt _4_spoken German,so he had to have an interpreter(口译)。_5_his lecture he told an amusing story.The story went to _6_ for quite a long time.At last he stopped to let the interpreter to translate the long story into Japanese.He was _7_ when the man did this in few seconds.When the man _8_translating it,all students laughed_9_.The writer wondered what a simple language Japanese was.After the lecture,the writer thanked the interpreter for his good work and then said to him,“now please tell me how you translated that long story of_10_into such a short Japanese one?”“I didnt tell the story at all,”the interpreter answered with a smile,“the well_-known writer has just told a funny story,you will all laugh,please.”1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_16A famous rich old man once gave a _1_at an American university.”Im going to tell you how to live a long,_2_life and how to get very rich,”he said.“you cant _3_or smoke.But you have to get up early every morning,work at_4_10 hours a day and save every_5_sa well,”he said.A young man_6_ stood up.“my father did all those things and yet he _7_a very poor man at the age of only 39.how do you _8_that?”he asked.The rich old man thought for a _9_.“Its very simple.He didnt do them for long_10_,”he answered.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_17A woman saw three old men sitting in her front yard.She said,”I dont think I know you,but you must be _1_.please come in and have something to eat.”“we do not go into a house together,”they answered at the _2_time.“_3_is that?”she wanted to know.One of the old men explained,“his_4_ is wealth,this is success,and I am love.”Then he added(补充),“now go in and discuss with your husband_5_one of us you want in your home.”Then the women went in and told her husband_6_the old man said.her husband said,”lets invite wealth,let him come and _7_our home with wealth!”his wife agreed.Then the daughter said,”wouldnt it be _8_ to invite love?Our home will then be _9_with love!”“all right,”said the father.So the woman went out and asked,“which one of you is love?please come in and be our guest.”love got up and started walking towards the house.The other two also got up and _10_him.The woman was _11_and asked wealth and success,”I _12_invited love.Why are you coming in?”the three old men answered together,”if you had invited wealth_13_success,the other two of us would have stay out.But_14_you invited love,where he goes,we go with him,wherever there is love,_15_is also wealth and success!”1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_11_ 12_13_ 14_ 15_18Suppose you are going to Boston and you have_1_visited the city before.If someone tells you about the _2_places in this city,you _3_to get some idea of what you will see.But you dont have a _4_idea of where these places are or of how to find them.However,if someone has a map of the city and _5_ you the main roads and buildings,you may say,“oh,now I _6_i can find my way with no trouble at all.”working in maths is somewhat like trying to find your way _7_a new city.Perhaps in problems the words may tell you some things and you have heard about them,but you cant see any clear road_8_ the answers.Maybe you need to have a kind of map of the _9_roads in maths to help you find your way.Explore what goes on in maths,and try your best to find the main roads.They will lead you to answers.If you can find the road map,the maths problems will be_10_worked out.1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 5_6_ 7_ 8_ 9_ 10_19Can animals be made to work for people?Some scientists think that one day animals may be trained to do a number of simple jobs _1_.of people.They say that at a circus,for example,we may see elephants,monkeys,dogs,bears,or other animals doing_2_skillfull things.perhaps you have seen them on tv or in a film.If you watch closely,you may find that trainers _3_the animals some sugar_4_a piece of fruit as reward.The scientists say that many _5_ animals may be trained to do a lot of simple things if they know they will get a reward _6_doing that.Of course,as we know,dogs can be trained to guard a house,and soldiers in both old and modern_7_have_8_geese to give warning by_9_a lot of noise when an enemy comes near.And also it may be possible to trai