广州版小学英语毕业班重点语法复习.doc

语法复习 姓名：
一、 名词单数变复数规则：
1．一般名词复数是在名词后面加上“s”，如map→maps, bag→bags等；
2. 以s， sh， ch， x等结尾的词加“es”，如bus→buses， watch→watches等；
3. 以辅音字母＋y结尾的词，变y为i加es，如baby→babies等；4．Photos，potatoes ，tomatoes
二、时态：
（1）一般现在时（通常做）：1.（often, always, never, usually, seldom, sometimes, every） 通常做
2. 主语为第三人称单数 he, she, it, 单数名词等，动词变成第三人称形式：
1）一般在动词后直接加s,e.g. likes；
2）以o, s, x, sh, ch结尾加es, e.g. washes；
3）以辅音+y结尾，去y改i 加es, e.g. studies;
4）不规则：have---has.
（2）现在进行时（正在做）：is/am/are doing （now, look, listen, 具体时间点）
（3）一般将来时（将要做）：will+V原 /be going to+V原
（tomorrow, next, 将来的时间）
（4）动词过去式（过去做）: yesterday, last, this morning, 过去的时间）
规则：1)一般在动词末尾加ed，work-worked, watch-watched
2) 以不发音的e结尾，直接加d，live-lived, dance-danced,die-died,
3) 辅音加y结尾，把y改为i加ed, cry-cried, try-tried, study-studied, carry-carried,
4) 重读闭音节动词(辅元辅)，双写词尾辅音字母,再加—ed, 如：stop—stopped 
不规则：ride-rode, take-took, sell-sold, give-gave, buy-bought, bring-brought, meet-met, see-saw, wear-wore, feel-felt, read-read

固定用法：喜欢做like /enjoy/love+cooking like to cook 想做want to cook 帮忙做 help sb cook 能做can do 应该做should do Do/does/ did, don’t + V原 see sb doing看见某人正在做
三、人称代词

四、 介词
1. 方位介词
在里面in, 在上面on, 在旁边next to, beside, 在附近near, 在左边on the left (of), 在右边on the right(of), 在前面in front of, 在后面behind,

2. 时间
in +年，月，星期，在一段时间内
on+具体的某一天
at+几点钟
for+一段时间
from...to...从几点到几点

一、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Yesterday morning I ____________(fall) from my bike.
2.Last month Tom______________(see) a wonderful film.
3.Ben_study) hard before, but now he’s lazy.
4.My mum______________(buy) a new fridge last year.
6. Father Christmas often___________(bring)gifts to the children at night.
7.Xiaoling always_____________(feel) happy.
8.Ben never____________(get)up early.
9.I usually___________(go)for a walk after dinner.
10.The children ___________(play) games every day.
11. We_________________(have) a long holiday soon.
12.Mike______________(take) his friends to the park tomorrow.
13.The girl_______________(pick) fruits next week.
14.Look, the boys_________________(play) football.
15.Listen, who_______________(sing) in the room?

6

16.My mother ________________(take) exercise now.
17.The ducks are_______________(swim).
18.Janet__________(help) his mother__________(do) housework now.
19.Let’s______________(climb) the mountain together.
20. You couldn’t____________(sleep) for so long.
21.It_______(take) the man 2hours to________(finish)the work yesterday.
22.We _____________(see) a film last Sunday.
23.I often see the boys______________(play)games at the gym.
24.They________________(ride) a bike this morning.
25.My father_____________(take) a walk last night?
26. Jack_____________(come)to live in China three years ago?
27. I _____________(feel) very happy yesterday, because I _____________(meet) my best friend.
28. Please help_________(he)___________(wash) the car.
29. Don’t___________(touch) the fan.
30. You may____________(have)some____________(banana)
31. You mustn’t___________(be) late for school.
32.Do____________(clean) your room.
33. My mother usually_________(ask) me to_________(read)some books.
29.I like______________(live) in the city.
30. I went to the supermarket last Saturday and _____________(buy) my favourite doll.
31. The boy loves_____________(eat) apples.
32. Jiamin_____________(eat) some bad food yesterday.
33. He got a cold yesterday, because he _____________(wear) wet clothes.
34. My aunt _____________(give) a box of chocolate last Christmas.
35. Last Spring Festival, my uncle _____________(bring) some Guangzhou dimsum to my home.
36. Put__________(you) books on the desk.
37. Give____________(I) your dolls ,please.
38. The gifts are for_____________(she).
40. Could you like to go with_____________(we).
41. Most of _____________(them) are from the countryside.
42. Ben is a boy. __________(he) is tall. ____________(he) father is tall ,too.
43. They should ___________(clean) ___________(they)houses every day.
44. There are so many____________(goose) on the river.
45.The girls drink a lot of_____________(milk) every morning.
46.How many_____________(desk)are there in your classroom?
47.There are some______________(cow) under the bed.
49.Are there any_______________(sheep) on the grass?
50.I want to ______________(be) a policeman when I grow up.
51.Take the medicine three_____________(time) day.
52.Let’s go to the library_____________(two) a day.
二、选词填空。

三、用介词填空
(1)Jack was born ________2007.
(2)I usually do my homework _________7:00__________9:00.
(3)I will travel to Hainan ___________ June 2nd ___________June fifth.
(4)___________ Sunday morning I usually go to the park.
(5) There is a supermarket _________ _________my house.
(6) ________1997, he finished school.

四、用单词的正确形式填空。
1.The PE teacher can ( run) fast . Now he (run) on the playground .
2. The girl likes (sing) . She can (sing) very well . She (sing) everyday.
3. -- Linda (draw) well ? -- Yes , both she and her sister can (draw)well .
4. -- Ben (make) model plane? No, he is (do) homework now .
5.-- Do your parents (wake) up early at the weekend ? -- No, they .
6.-- I want to (play) badminton this afternoon. 7. Mum will (is) very happy.