2025中考英语写作常考十大热点话题满分必背句型.docx

2025 中考英语写作常考十大热点话题满分必背句型
一、表达个人经历和感受
开头句型

句子功能
例句

引出下文、激发读者兴趣
It was during my summer vacation in the countryside that I experienced something truly remarkable.
在我的暑假，我经历了一些非常了不起的事情。
(It is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 其余部分)

开篇点题、引出下文
Life is full of challenges, and it's normal for us to face difficulties. During my study process, I cherish the experience of successfully overcoming nervousness in exams.
生活中充满了挑战，让我们面对困难是很正常的。在学习过程中，我很珍惜在考试中成功克服紧张情绪的经历。
(并列句和复合句；be full of challenges, it's normal for us to 引出紧张情绪的经
历)

引起读者兴趣、引出下文
The most unforgettable experience in my life happened when I was a child, but it has stayed with me ever since.
我一生中最难忘的经历发生在我还是个孩子的时候，但从那以后它就一直陪伴着我。
(when 引导时间状语从句；but 表转折关系，承前启后)

引起读者兴趣、引出下文
Have you ever experienced a moment so unforgettable that it stays with you forever? For me, that moment was when I saw the Northern Lights for the first time.
你是否经历过一个如此难忘的时刻，它永远伴随着你？对我来说，那一刻是我第一次看到北极光。
(so...that... 引导结果状语从句)

开篇点题、设置情境、引出下文
I still remember the day when I first stepped into the junior high school campus, and my heart was full of expectation and tension.
我仍然记得我第一次走进初中校园的那一天，我的心里充满了期待和紧张。
(when 引导时间状语从句)
奠定情感基
There are many moments in my life that make me happy.

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调、吸引读者
兴趣
在我的生命中有很多时刻让我快乐。
(There be 句型)

引人入胜、激发读者兴趣
When the first time I saw the ocean, I felt a sense of awe and wonder.
我第一次看到大海时，我感到一种敬畏和惊奇。
(时间状语从句)

引出下文、设置悬念
As a middle school student, I've come across lots of difficulties, and among them, the experience of learning to swim stands out most vividly.
作为一名中学生，我遇到过很多困难，其中学习游泳的经历最为生动。
(As a middle school student 是时间状语从句；come across 表达不经意间遇到困难；stands out 描述了学习游泳的经历在众多困难中的突出地位；vividly 增强了描述的生动性和形象性。)

引出下文、激发读者兴趣
The most unforgettable experience in my life happened when I was a child, but it has stayed with me ever since.
我一生中最难忘的经历发生在我还是个孩子的时候，但从那以后它就一直陪
伴着我。(when 引导时间状语从句；but 表转折关系，承前启后)

开篇点题、引出下文、吸引读者兴趣
Life is a journey, and along the way, we encounter moments that shape us. For me, one of those moments is when I first stood on stage to give a speech.
人生是一段旅程，在这段旅程中，我们会遇到塑造我们的时刻。对我来说， 其中一个这样的时刻就是当我第一次站在舞台上演讲时。
(shape 意思是：“塑造”，这里做动词)

引入主题、设置情感基调
The most touching moment I have ever experienced was when I witnessed an act of kindness that changed my perspective on life.
我所经历过的最感人的时刻是，我目睹了一件善良的行为，它改变了我对生活的看法。
( witness 见证；perspective 观点，态度，思考方法)

开门见山、描述劳动的重要性和好处
Labor is an essential part in our lives, which can help us stay healthy and achieve self-worth. During last winter vacation, I engaged in a variety of labor activities. 劳动是我们生活中最重要的一部分，它可以帮助我们保持健康，实现自我价值。在去年的寒假期间，我从事了各种各样的劳动活动。
(开门见山，点明了劳动的重要性，which 引导定语从句补充说明劳动的好处)
引入主题、
Life is a long road full of obstacles. When it comes to difficulties, an experience

设置背景
etched in my mind shines brightly.
人生是一条充满障碍的漫长道路。当说到困难，一段铭刻在我脑海中的经历闪闪发光。
[(be) etched in one's mind 意为“(被)刻在某人的脑海中”，在句中作后置定语修
饰 experience，引出下文]

引入主题、设定基调、激发读者兴趣
Life is full of wonderful moments, providing us with energy and inspiring us to move forward.
生活中充满了美好的时刻，为我们提供了能量，激励着我们继续前进。
(inspire sb. to do sth.激励某人做某事)

引入主题、设定基调、激发读者兴趣
Some moments in our life are like forks in the road. They change the course of our journey. That's exactly what happened to me on the day I received the scholarship offer, which led me to study abroad and explore new cultures.
我们生活中的某些时刻就像路上的岔路口。他们改变了我们的旅行路线。就是在我收到奖学金的那天发生在我身上的事情，这促使我出国学习，探索新的文化。
(用比喻的修辞手法将生活中的某些时刻比作岔路口)

介绍背景、引出主要人物、激发读者兴趣
Mr. Liu is my English teacher who has helped me a lot with my study and cheered me up when I was in trouble.
刘老师是我的英语老师，他在学习上给予了我很多帮助，并且在我遇到困难时鼓励了我。
(who 引导定语从句，定语从句还包含了一个时间状语从句 when I was in
trouble)

奠定情感基调、吸引读者注意力
In my daily life, my mother can always understand me and give me power and hope. For me, she is like a shining light.
在我的日常生活中，我的母亲总是能理解我，给我力量和希望。对我来说 她就像一盏闪亮的光。
(she is like a shining light 采用了比喻的手法)
吸引读者注意、
奠定情感基
调、
Whenever I recall that unforgettable experience, my heart is always filled with endless emotions and profound revelations.
每当回想起那段难忘的经历，我的心中总是充满了无尽的感慨与深刻的启示。
(whenever 引导的时间状语从句；…is always filled with 被动语态；endless

引出下文
emotions 无休止的情绪；profound revelations 深刻的启示)

引入主题、设定基调
Growing up is a journey filled with challenges, and it also includes many memorable experiences. One experience that stands out to me is the time I spent at a summer camp last year.
成长是一段充满挑战的旅程，其中也包括许多难忘的经历。一次让我印象深刻的经历是去年我在夏令营度过的时光。
(memorable experiences 难忘的；stands out 经历突出的)

引人入胜、设置情境
Embraced by the gentle breeze and surrounded by the beauty of nature, I find that happiness in my eyes is a surprising discovery.
被微风拥抱，被大自然的美丽包围，我发现我眼中的幸福是一个令人惊喜的发现。
(过去分词 Embraced by / surrounded by 作状语)

中间句
功能
例句
承上启下、
情感转折
When I was feeling down, my teacher offered some valuable advice.
当我情绪低落时，我的老师提供了一些有价值的建议。
(when 引导的时间状语从句；valuable 有价值的)

增添情感 色彩、丰富文章内容、让读者产 生共鸣
What I enjoyed most was spending time with my family because it was a rare opportunity for us to escape from our busy lives and create lasting memories together.
我最喜欢的是和家人在一起，因为这是一个难得的机会，让我们逃离繁忙的生
活，一起创造持久的回忆。
(because 引导原因状语从句；rare 珍贵的；escape 摆脱；避免；lasting 持续的)
情感转折、强调老师 重要性、给读者带来
温暖感受
At that down moment, it was my teacher's support and encouragement that comforted me like a gentle breeze.
那一刻，正是老师的支持和鼓励，像微风一样安慰着我。
(用 it was ... that ... 强调句讲述自己转变的原因，用比喻的修辞手法将老师的支持和鼓励比作微风。)

承上启下、
Last weekend, I decided to take a break from my study and do something that I
enjoyed. I sat beside the window, feeling the gentle breeze which brought peace to

调节节奏、增添情感 色彩
my heart.
上周末，我决定从学习中休息一下，做一些我喜欢的事情。我坐在窗边，感受着轻柔的微风，它给我的心带来了平静。
(which 引导的定语从句 )

表示对比过去和现在
I was afraid of speaking in public in the past. However, I feel more confident after practicing regularly now.
过去我害怕在公共场合讲话。但是现在经常练习后，我感觉更自信了。
(使用了 I ... in the past ... However, ... now 的句型；意思是：过去我……。但是现在……。)

情感转折、提供解决 方案
When I almost lost confidence, my teacher advised me to write down the knowledge that I found difficult to memorize in a notebook.
当我几乎失去信心时，我的老师建议我把我觉得很难记住的知识写在笔记本上。
(When 引导时间状语从句；that 引导定语从句修饰 knowledge)

情感渲染、
突出主题
Never will I forget the time when I was struggling with difficult math problems and felt sad.
我永远不会忘记我解答数学难题并感到悲伤的时候。
(Never 置于句首引导部分倒装句)

承上启下、突出创作 过程
We worked together to write a story and focused on every aspect that would be interesting to catch others' attention.
我们一起写了一个故事，并专注于吸引他人注意的各个方面。
(and 连接两个并列的动作；that 引导定语从句)

承上启下、
举例说明
I used to be weak in English writing, but under the guidance of my teacher, I have developed the habit of writing a diary in English, which has helped me improve my writing ability.
我过去英语写作很差，但在老师的指导下，我养成了用英语写日记的习惯，这
帮助我提高了写作能力。
(which 引导的非限制性定语从句)
说明原
因、
The reason for my absence is that I wasn't feeling well and had to stay at home to
rest.

承上启下
我缺席的原因是我身体不舒服，不得不待在家里
(The reason for ... is (that) ...的句型，意思是：……的原因是……)

结尾句
功能
例句

总结收获、升华主题
Through the precious experience, what I have gained is that whenever we encounter difficulties, we should try our best to seek out solutions and overcome them.
通过宝贵的经验，我得到的是，每当我们遇到困难时，我们应该尽最大努力寻求解决办法并克服它们。
(what 引导的主语从句和 that 引导的表语从句)
总结观点、强调主题、呼吁行动
As far as I'm concerned, it's every citizen's duty to help those who are in trouble, especially the old and the young.
在我看来，帮助那些有困难的人，尤其是老人和年轻人，是每个公民的责任。
(用 it's one's duty to do sth.表明帮助他人是责任与担当。)
阐述感悟、表明妈妈鼓励的重要性
Looking back on that difficult time, I come to realize that I wouldn't be able to move forward without my mother's encouragement.
回首那段艰难的时光，我意识到，没有母亲的鼓励，我无法前进。
(that 引导宾语从句)

点明收获、升华主题
From this experience, I have realized that right learning methods are of great importance, and with enough efforts, nothing can stand in our way.
从这次经历中，我意识到正确的学习方法非常重要，只要付出足够的努力，没有什么能阻挡我们。
(that 引导宾语从句)

表达感悟、激励读者
In conclusion, happiness can be found in the most unexpected places, waiting to be discovered by us.
总之，幸福可以在最意想不到的地方找到，等待我们去发现。
(被动语态 can be found)

总结全文、强调主题、给予启示
Challenges may be frightening at first sight, but as long as we calm down and think about ways, we will solve problems and gain satisfaction.
挑战初看可能令人害怕，但只要我们冷静下来，思考解决办法，我们就会解决问题并获得满足感。
(as long as 引导的条件状语从句)

总 结 收获、
激励读者
Just as the saying goes, “The man who does not advance loses ground.” As long as we dare to have a try and never give up, any challenge can be overcome.
俗话说，“逆水行舟，不进则退。”只要我们敢于尝试，永不放弃，任何挑战都是可以克服的。
(使用谚语 The man who does not advance loses ground. 逆水行舟，不进则退。)

说明收获、鼓励读者
From my experience, I have learned that we should never stop trying something new and nothing is impossible for a willing heart.
根据我的经验，我明白了我们永远不应该停止尝试新事物，对于一颗有意愿的心来说，没有什么是不可能的。
(that 引导宾语从句)
总结全文、强调主题、激励读者
If we aspire to improve and grow, we are supposed to overcome challenges without fear.
如果我们渴望进步和成长，我们应该无所畏惧地克服挑战。
(If 引导条件状语从句)
总结全文、 强调坚持练习的重要性
Through my experience, I've come to understand how powerful a person will be if he sticks to practicing.
通过我的经验，我开始明白，如果一个人坚持练习，他会有多强大。
(If 引导条件状语从句)
二、校园生活
开头句

功能
例句
表达感谢、
引出主题
Thanks for your email. Now let me tell you something about my school life.
谢谢你的邮件。现在让我告诉你一些关于我的学校生活的事情。
(使用祈使句)

引出主题
How's everything going? I'm writing to tell you something about the Chinese cultural activity which our school will organize for you exchange students.
一切都好吗？我写信是想告诉你一些关于我们学校将为你们交换生组织的中国文化活动的事情。
(which 引导的定语从句)
介绍图书
角的功能
Our school has a book corner. The book corner is a supplement to the school library,
allowing students to obtain books for reading in their spare time.

图书角是学校图书馆的补充，允许学生在业余时间获得书籍阅读。
(现在分词作状语)

引出下文
In the recent charity activities at school, we have decided to contribute in our own way. In the donation event, we donated our unused books and divided them into different categories make it easier for other children to find what they need.
在捐赠活动中，我们捐赠了未使用的书籍，并将其分为不同的类别，以便其他孩子更容易找到他们需要的东西。
(make it + adj. +for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是……的；what they need 为
what 引导的宾语从句，作 find 的宾语)
明确主题、
为下文铺
垫
Our school has held an activity with the aim of helping us properly arrange the ten-minute break between classes.
我们学校举办了一项活动，目的是帮助我们合理安排课间十分钟的休息时间。
(短语 with the aim of 引出学校举办活动的目的)

表明写作意图、 引出下文
Since you are interested in the safety activities that my school held, I'm excited to share two of them with you.
由于您对我们学校举办的安全活动感兴趣，我很高兴与您分享其中的两项活动。
(Since 引导的原因状语从句)
引出主题、
强调校园
环境的影响
There is no doubt that a beautiful school can create a clean environment, which can enhance our learning experience and promote our environmental awareness.
毫无疑问，一所美丽的学校可以创造一个干净的环境，这可以增强我们的学习体验，增强我们的环保意识。
(There is no doubt that...及 which 引导的定语从句)

点明主题、
为后文铺垫
Last week, our school organized a reading activity named “Happy Reading Day” which helped us realize the importance of reading.
上周，我们学校组织了一场名为“快乐阅读日”的阅读活动，帮助我们意识到阅读的重要性。
(realize the importance of ... 意识到……的重要性)
明确主题、
为后文铺
垫
There is no denying that campus life, with its rich array of activities and vibrant atmosphere, plays a pivotal role in shaping our characters and broadening our horizons.
不可否认，校园生活以其丰富的活动和充满活力的氛围，在塑造我们的性格和

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开阔我们的视野方面发挥着关键作用。
(There is no denying that ... 不可否认；with its rich array of activities and vibrant atmosphere 介词短语)
引入主
题、
Join us in celebrating our school days, filled with learning, fun, and friends, making
our teenage years truly special.
情感共
让我们一同庆祝我们的学校时光，充满了学习、乐趣和朋友，让我们的青春岁
鸣、
月变得真正特别。
预设基调
(join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事)

中间句
功能
例句

设定主题、概述学校特 点、吸引读者
My school is the best one in the city. It has many buildings, such as the library, the dining hall and some teaching buildings. Also, it has the best teachers and the most talented students. The most important thing is that we have fun after-school activities.
我的学校是城里最好的。它有许多建筑，如图书馆、餐厅和一些教学楼。此外，它
兴趣
拥有最好的老师和最有才华的学生。最重要的是我们有趣的课外活动。

(形容词最高级 best；表语从句)

补充说明艺术节的意义
The art festival includes two sections: dancing and singing, providing opportunities for students to show their talents. The performances are judged by members of art and music clubs.
艺术节包括舞蹈和歌唱两个部分，为学生提供展示才华的机会。表演由艺术和音乐

俱乐部的成员评判。

(现在分词 providing 作状语)

阐述参与活动的收获
By managing practice time and cooperating with team members, I also developed valuable
communication skills and boosted confidence, which will undoubtedly benefit me in the future.
通过管理练习时间和与团队成员合作，我还培养了宝贵的沟通技巧，增强了信心，

这无疑将使我在未来受益。

(By ... team members 作方式状语；which 引导定语从句)

引入主题、说明安排
The school bus will pick us up at the school gate and set off for the town at 8:30. As planned, we are to enjoy our lunch with the local people there, which gives us a good chance to show good table manners. For example, we are not supposed to eat first when we have lunch with old people. After lunch, we are heading for the pearl museum, where we can enjoy beautiful and creative things made of pearls.
校车将在学校门口接我们，并于 8:30 出发前往城镇。按照计划，我们将与当地人
一起享用午餐，这给了我们一个很好的机会来表现良好的餐桌礼仪。例如，当我们和老人一起吃午饭时，我们不应该先吃。午餐后，我们将前往珍珠博物馆，在那里我们可以欣赏到美丽而富有创意的珍珠制品。
(which 引导非限制定语从句；when 引导时间状语从句；where 引导非限制定语从
句)

承上启下、支撑论点
Since my time in junior school, I have been interested in English and have done quite well in it. I am confident in my spoken English, as I have taken part in many English debates and presentations. I believe I will be a qualified English host.
自从我上初中以来，我一直对英语感兴趣，并且做得很好。我对自己的英语口语很
有信心，因为我参加了许多英语辩论和演讲。我相信我会成为一名合格的英语主持人。
1. I am confident in my spoken English, as I have taken part in many English debates and presentations. (原因状语从句)
2. I believe I will be a qualified English host.(宾语从句)

总结活动意义、
体现自我提升
In conclusion, the sports meeting was one of the highlights of my school life. I'm looking forward to participating in more activities in the future, which will offer new opportunities for learning and personal development.
自从我上初中以来，我一直对英语感兴趣，并且做得很好。我对自己的英语口语很
有信心，因为我参加了许多英语辩论和演讲。这些经历大大提高了我有效沟通和与观众互动的能力。我相信我会成为一名合格的英语主持人。
(which 引导定语从句)
承上启下、
深化主题
You can experience all kinds of traditional Chinese culture in the activity. Some people
would recite the ancient poetry, which can help you to learn more about Chinese culture

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and history. There will be some activities about ancient Hanfu. Besides, you can taste a lot of delicious traditional Chinese food. It's a good chance to increase your understanding and love of Chinese culture.
您可以在活动中体验各种中国传统文化。有些人会背诵古诗，这可以帮助你更多地
了解中国文化和历史。将会有一些关于古代汉服的活动。此外，你还可以品尝到许多美味的中国传统食物。这是一个增进你对中国文化的理解和热爱的好机会。
(定语从句；It 作形式主语)

结尾句
功能
例句

表达感受、强调生活意义
In summary, the School Reading Month was a memorable experience that deepened our understanding of China's rich culture. It truly left an unforgettable impression on us.
总的来说，学校阅读月给我们带来了成就感。通过这种有意义的体验，我们能够欣赏文学经典，自由表达自己。
(that 引导定语从句)

总结陈述、强调课程的影响和帮助
The programs offered by our school have increased my passion for learning and helped me make great progress in study.
我们学校提供的课程增加了我的