1、30天高考英语词汇特训专题(第6天) 为助大家高考英语一臂之力,我正在每天给大家推送一些核心单词及重点短语的知识点,持续30天,即《30天高考英语词汇特训专练》,本专题含四个部分:核心单词、重点短语、写作句式和我读我练。今天是第6天,让我们开始学习吧! 方法:一:核心单词:先读5遍,然后以五个单词为一个单位:看着英语写汉语,看着汉语写英语。 二:重点短语:读5遍。 三:写作句式:在笔记本上抄写一遍。 四:我读我练:Ⅰ. 词汇应用:读的同时要把每个句子在脑海中译成中文。 (不认识的生词和短语查词典)
2、 Ⅱ. 句式仿写:先抄在笔记本上,然后口头背下来,并且要背写下来。 一. 核心单词 1. coincidence [kəʊɪnˈsɪdəns] n.[U,C]巧合;巧事 2. colleague [ˈkɔliːɡ] n.同事 3. collection [kəˈlekʃ(ə)n] n.收藏品,收集物 4. comfort [ˈkʌmfət] n.安慰; 慰问 5. companion [kəmˈpænɪən] n.[C] 同伴;同事 6. compete [kəmˈpiːt] vi.参加比赛;竞争;对抗 7. complaint
3、[kəmˈpleint] n.抱怨 8. computer [kəmˈpjuːtə(r)]n.电子计算机 9. comment [ˈkɔment]n.评论 vi.表达意见(on/upon) 10. commercial [kəˈməʃəl]adj. 商业的,商务的;商业化的 11. communication [kəmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. [U]交流,交际,通讯;(常pl.)通信或交通工具 12. company [ˈkʌmpənɪ] n. 公司 13. compare[kəmˈpeə(r)] vt. 比较;比喻,比作 vi. 相比,比得上 14.
4、 compensate [ˈkɔmpenseɪt] v. 补偿,弥补 15. composition [kɔmpəˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 作文;作曲 16. comprehension [kɔmprɪˈhenʃ(ə)n]n. 理解 17. compromise v. [ˈkɔmprəmaɪz] 妥协,折中,让步 18. compulsory [kəmˈpʌlsərɪ] adj. 强制的,必须做的 19. concentrate [ˈkɔnsəntreɪt] v. 聚精会神 20. concept [ˈkɔnsept] n. 概念 21. concern [kənˈsɜːn]
5、v.& n. 涉及,关心 22. concert [ˈkɔnsət] n. 音乐会;演奏会 23. conclusion [kənˈkluːʒ(ə)n] n. 结论;结束 24. concrete[ˈkɔŋkriːt] adj. 混凝土制的;具体的,实在的 25. condemn [kənˈdem v. 谴责,指责;宣判 二. 重点短语 1. break down (机器、车辆)出故障;摧毁;分解 break out 爆发 break in 打断;闯入 break into 闯入;破门而入 break away from 脱离 break through 突破 bre
6、ak off 折断;中断;断绝 break up 解散;破碎 2. by all means 尽一切办法;务必;(表示答应)当然可以 by means of 用;依靠 三. 写作句式 “介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句 1. (2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达) I am planning to do a part-time job in a foreign company during the summer break,through which I could improve my spoken English and social skills. 我计划在暑期到一家外资公司做兼
7、职,期望通过这种方式来提高我的英语口语和社交能力。 2. (2016·天津高考书面表达) I’d like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude to you for your generous help, without which I wouldn’t make such rapid progress. 我想借此机会表达你对我慷慨帮助的感激之情,没有你的帮助,我不会取得如此快的进步。 3. (2016·四川高考书面表达) There are four seasons in a year,each of which has d
8、istinctive features. 一年中有四季,每个季节都有显著的特点。 四. 我读我练 Ⅰ. 词汇应用 1. Would you like to make comments(评论) on our football team’s performances during the whole year? 2. Once performed, the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert(音乐会). 3. There is no doubt that the mobile pho
9、ne is an important means of communication(communicate). 4. I drew a conclusion (conclude) from my own experiences that where there is a will, there is a way. 5. Your health will break down(垮掉) if you always stay up late. 6. She could not speak, but made her wishes known by means of (依靠) signs. Ⅱ
10、句式仿写 1. 最近我买了个古代的花瓶,它的价钱很合理。 Recently I bought an ancient vase,the price of which was very reasonable. 2. 我买了很多书,这些书花光了我攒下的所有的积蓄。 I bought a great many books, on which I spent all my money that I saved. 3. 约翰邀请了大约40人参加他的婚礼,他们当中绝大部分都是家人。 John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most of whom are family members.






