非谓语动词ed类.pptx

动词动词-ed形式形式I was surprised to see him run so fast.He is a retired teacher.She is a teacher respected by all of us.作表语作表语（系（系+表）表）be,feel,seem,remain,look,become,getI was surprised to see him run so fast.易错点易错点1：All of us were _ to tears at the sorrowful story.(moving/moved)The story is very _ but a little long.(exciting/excited)movedexciting-ed&-ing-ed 感到感到（表里如一）（表里如一）-ing 令人令人易错点易错点2：We asked him to remain _ while answering the question.(seat)seated固定表达固定表达be seated dressed in devoted to lost in thought well-prepared for absorbed in作定语作定语（的老师）的老师）a retired teachera teacher respected by all of us(n.前前)(n.后后)(已经已经 了的了的)(被被的的)特点特点1：(n.前前&n.后后)一颗倒了的树一颗倒了的树一个激动万分的男孩一个激动万分的男孩周杰伦写的歌周杰伦写的歌昨天开过的会议昨天开过的会议a fallen treean excited boya song written by Jaythe meeting held yesterday一般来说，短的在前，长的在后一般来说，短的在前，长的在后特点特点2：(已经已经 了的了的&被被 的的)完成完成被动被动The ground is covered with fallen leaves.The lost time can never be found again.(with leaves that have fallen)(The time that has been lost)完成完成被动被动易错点易错点1：倒了的树倒了的树正在倒的树正在倒的树a fallen treea falling tree-ed&-ing开水开水沸腾的水沸腾的水boiled water boiling waterThe man _ this novel is my brother.The novel _ for children is interesting.writingwritten=who wrote=(which is)written完成完成被动被动正在进行正在进行 主动主动易错点易错点2：done&being done&to be doneThe meeting held yesterday is of great importance.The meeting being held now is The meeting to be held tomorrow is制胜法宝：制胜法宝：The brave soldier _ left the hospital last night.A.referring to B.referred toC.having referred toD.had been referred to试试先写成定语从句试试先写成定语从句The brave soldier who was referred to()1.When he was seeing the _ film,he was very _.A.bored,disappointing B.boring,disappointed C.boring,disappointing D.bored,disappointed2.Behind the door,there is a bookshelf _ with many books.A.filling B.was filling C.filled D.was filled3.The church,_ in 1898,has been repaired many times.A.first built B.first building C.to be first built D.to be first building4.The boy _ in red is my second son.A.dressing B.dressed C.is dressing D.dressing himself 5.-Can those _ at the back of the classroom hear me?-No problem.A.seat B.sit C.sat D.seated 6.6.他们在谈论他们在谈论你昨天提出的你昨天提出的建议。建议。7.7.正在建的正在建的图书馆即将向大众开放。图书馆即将向大众开放。8.8.汤姆，一个来自说英语国家的老师，汤姆，一个来自说英语国家的老师，教我们英语教我们英语口语口语。9.9.当我进去时他们似乎当我进去时他们似乎专注于专注于一个激烈一个激烈 的讨论。的讨论。10.10.被地震袭击过的被地震袭击过的城市正在建设中。城市正在建设中。1.When he was seeing the _ film,he was very _.A.bored,disappointing B.boring,disappointed C.boring,disappointing D.bored,disappointed2.Behind the door,there is a bookshelf _ with many books.A.filling B.was filling C.filled D.was filled3.The church,_ in 1898,has been repaired many times.A.first built B.first building C.to be first built D.to be first building4.The boy _ in red is my second son.A.dressing B.dressed C.is dressing D.dressing himself 5.-Can those _ at the back of the classroom hear me?-No problem.A.seat B.sit C.sat D.seated 6.6.他们在谈论他们在谈论你昨天提出的你昨天提出的建议。建议。7.7.正在建的正在建的图书馆即将向大众开放。图书馆即将向大众开放。8.8.汤姆，一个来自说英语国家的老师，汤姆，一个来自说英语国家的老师，教我们英语教我们英语口语口语。9.9.当我进去时他们似乎当我进去时他们似乎专注于专注于一个激烈一个激烈 的讨论。的讨论。10.10.被地震袭击过的被地震袭击过的城市正在建设中。城市正在建设中。6.They are talking about your advice put forward yesterday.7.The library being built will be opened to the public.8.Tom,a teacher from an English-speaking country,taught us spoken English.9.When we came in,they seemed absorbed in a heated discussion.10.The city hit by an earthquake is under construction.作宾语补足语作宾语补足语I saw an old man knocked down by a car（主主+谓谓+宾宾+宾补宾补）he left the storeWith everything bought,（With介介+宾宾+宾补宾补）I left some work unfinished（表被动，完成）（表被动，完成）I saw an old man knocked down by a car.They found the house broken into.（感官动词（感官动词+宾宾+done）see,watch,observe,notice,look athear,listen tosmellfeel,find,catchThey found the house broken into.saw heardThey are shocked.What did they find/see/hear?I left some work unfinished.I can have my hair cut short.（使役动词（使役动词+宾宾+done）have,leave,get,keep,makeI can have my hair cut short.get What can you get done in the shops?With everything bought,he left the store.（With介介+宾宾+done）The dog is reading with its head _ on the table.put/placedThe cat is sleeping with its eyes _closedThe wood looks very beautiful with everything _.covered with snowI heard her _ an English song just now.I heard her _ an English song when I passed by her room.I heard this English song _ three times.(sing-sang-sung)singsingingsungIll have my bike _(repair)tomorrow.I wont have you _(wait)outside.Mother had me _(go)to the shop and buy some salt for her.repairedwaitinggo（have,get-让，使）让，使）With so much work _(finish),I went back home.With so much work _(fill)my mind,I almost break down.With so much work _(do)I refused her invitation.finishedfillingto do1.He found them _(seat)at a table _(play)chess.2.With a lot of difficult problems _(solve),the manager felt excited.3.I have had my bike _,and Im going to have somebody _(repair)my radio tomorrow.4.I can make you _ what I say,but you cant make yourself _(understand)in English.5.John rushed out in a hurry,_(leave)the door _(lock)seatedplayingsolvedrepairedrepairunderstandunderstoodleavingunlocked作定语作定语作表语作表语a retired teacher&a teacher respected by us1.The story is _ and I was _.(excite)2.We asked him to remain _(seat)a fallen treea falling treeThe meeting held yesterday is being held now is to be held tomorrow isThe man writing the novel The novel written for 作宾补作宾补I saw an old man knocked down by I will have my hair cut short.With so much work _(finish),I went back home.作状语作状语The teacher came in,I was disappointed.one often says“Thank you.”we could have done it better.作状语作状语followed by us.Not given a chance,When offered help,Given more time,伴随状语伴随状语原因状语原因状语时间状语时间状语条件状语条件状语(not)done(not)doing(not)having done(not)having been doneWhile watching TV,_.A.the doorbell rang B.we heard the doorbell ring“一看一看”看主语是否一致看主语是否一致Moved by the story,_.A.I burst into tears B.tears rolled down we watch TVI am movedFinding her car stolen,_.A.a policeman was asked to help B.the area was searched carefully C.it was looked for everywhere D.she hurried to a policeman for help_,tears rolled down her cheeks.A.To hear the bad news B.On hearing the bad news C.When she heard the bad news D.Having heard the bad news_ from the top of the hill,you will find the city beautiful.(look)_ from the top of the hill,the city is beautiful.(see)Seen Looking“二看二看”看主语与动作的关系看主语与动作的关系主动：主动：doing被动：被动：doneyou lookthe city is seen_a lot of damage to this area,the storm left.A.Caused B.Having caused C.Causing D.To cause“三看三看”看动作是否有明显的先看动作是否有明显的先后后主动，有先后：主动，有先后：having done被动，有先后：被动，有先后：having been donethe storm cause先先caused 然后然后left_a reply,he wrote again.A.Not receiving B.Receiving not C.Not having received D.Having not received_another chance,hell succeed.A.Giving B.To give C.Having given D.Given主动，有先后主动，有先后被动被动“We cant go out in this weather,”said Bob,_ out of the window.A.looking B.to look C.looked D.having looked_around the school,we were taken to the museum then.A.Showing B.Having shown C.Shown D.Having been shown主动主动被动，有先后被动，有先后_ on the grass,I am enjoying my favorite food.Seated_ in a white uniform,he looks more like a cook than a doctor.A.Dressed B.To dressC.Dressing D.Having dressed_ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing B.Having lostC.Lost D.To loseHe is dressed inHe is lost in 固定词组表状态固定词组表状态be seated be lost inbe dressed inbe worried about be determined(not)tobe well-known asbe tired of be well-prepared for 坐着坐着陷入陷入穿着穿着担忧，担心担忧，担心下决心下决心作为作为 闻名闻名对对 厌倦厌倦为为 做好准备做好准备_ _ green,the door might look more beautiful.(paint)_ _ the newspaper,father nodded from time to time.(read)_ _,he will not attend our party.(invite)paintedreadinginvitedIfWhileUnless 连词连词+（-ing/-ed)固定短语固定短语Judging from/byGenerally speakingTalking ofThinking ofConsidering根据根据判断判断一般来说一般来说谈到谈到想到想到考虑到考虑到_ his appearance,he must be a teacher.(judge from)Judging from1.Unless _ to speak,you should remain silent at the meeting.A.invited B.inviting C.being invited D.having invited2.He sent me an E-mail,_ to get further information.A.hoped B.and hoping C.hoping D.and hopeyou are invitedhe hoped3._ and short of breath,Andy was the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A.To be tired B.Tired C.Tiring D.Being tired4.When _,the museum will be open to the public next year.A.completed B.completing C.being completed D.to be completedAndy is tired the museum is completed因为他生病了，所以他不能参加会议。因为他生病了，所以他不能参加会议。Because he was ill,he didnt attend the meeting.He was ill,so he didnt attend the meeting.Being ill,he didnt attend the meeting.努力学习，你就能通过考试的。努力学习，你就能通过考试的。If you work hard,you will pass the exam.Work hard,and you will pass the exam.Working hard,you will pass the exam.生长在农村，他对农民生活有着深刻的了解。生长在农村，他对农民生活有着深刻的了解。Because he was born in the countryside,he knows better about the hard life of farmers.He was born in the countryside,so he knows better about Born in the countryside,he knows better about.1.当她听到消息时，情不自禁地哭了。当她听到消息时，情不自禁地哭了。2.他没有看过这部电影，因此无法对此做他没有看过这部电影，因此无法对此做出评论。出评论。3.被告知多次，但他仍然重复同样的错误。被告知多次，但他仍然重复同样的错误。4.四面环山，这个村庄气候宜人。四面环山，这个村庄气候宜人。5.这本书用简易英语写成，很容易读懂。这本书用简易英语写成，很容易读懂。6.你一旦见到她，就永远不会忘了她。你一旦见到她，就永远不会忘了她。