高二语法填空16篇附答案.pdf

语法填空专项练习语法填空专项练习1A businessman lost his wallet.There was plenty of money in it.So he 61(make)a promise,“If someone 62 (find)my wallet and returns it to me,Ill give half the money to him.”A dustman found the wallet in the dustbin.He sent it back to the loser.But the businessman changed his 63 .“There was still a diamond ring in the wallet,”said the loser,“I wont give half the money in my wallet to you 64 you return it to me!”“Ive never seen a diamond ring in the wallet,”said the dustman.They began to quarrel 65 (violent).The dustman became angry and took the businessman to see a judge.After the judge heard what 66 (happen)to them,he said to the businessman,“Im sure you are an honest man.Its true that you have lost a wallet 67 there was a diamond ring.But it is also clear that there is 68 money in this wallet.I dont think its 69.Wait for some time.Perhaps someone will be able to return your wallet to you.”Then the judge turned to the dustman and said,“Take the wallet home.If the loser doesnt go to get it back 70 three days,it will belong to you.”2Recently,a survey 1 (carry)out by a website about the common view on students who graduate 2 Beijing University.Only 28%of the interviewed companies think that they are 3 (satisfy)with the graduates from Beijing University.The graduates in their companies have a wide range of 4 (know)and they learn things very quickly and easily.5 ,most of the companies dont think 6 (high)of graduates from Beijing University.In their eyes,the graduates always stick 7 their own opinions and lack the teamwork spirit.Besides,they may not be satisfied with their jobs even with big companies,and they usually have many 8 (complain).As a result,34%of the companies insist that 9 is not necessary to employ graduates from Beijing University.In brief,society and even the students themselves expect too much from graduates from Beijing University.Thats 10 a graduate claims that he himself is rubbish.3 71 we all know,life is full of dreams and having a good dream is of great importance in our daily life.72 a good dream,people cant make progress and countries cant develop.And I hold the strong belief 73 everyone,whether he is old or young,poor or rich,junior or senior,does have a good dream!After all,dreaming is certainly a positive part of our life,and 74 (wish)for good things,however,costs nothing!Whats more,it is important to fly our dreams,especially for those 75 are senior high school students.It is high time for them to fly their dreams.If they cant let dreams fly,the dream would just be 76 dream,not reality!Therefore,77 is no wonder that so many people have a dream since their childhood.With a nice dream,China succeeded in hosting the 29th Olympic Games in 2008;with a nice dream,Hong Kong 78 (come)back to the motherland peacefully in 1997;with a nice dream,Yuan Longping rids the world of hunger;with a nice dream,Michael Jordon becomes the most popular basketball star;with a nice dream I can stand on this stage to compete in the final English speech contest.And with an aim of achieving success,I must do the best!So my good friends,if you want to realize your dream,please do not be afraid in face of difficulties or give up in face of failure 79 lose your dream in face of pains.You must keep going forward 80 (brave)!Just fly your dream highly above the sky!4Theres no such thing as living alone.Never mind if youre 61 only person in your house and have no dog,no cat,not even fish.You still have got several billion 62 (roommate)and so do we all.Some of them are harmless,some are 63 (actual)helpful and some could even kill you.They are,of course,bacteria,fungi(菌类)and viruses,and like it or not,theyre on you,around you,and deeply within you.The fact that bacteria life is everywhere is not 64 (surprise).Its something you 65 (learn)from your childhood when your mother told you not to drink water from someone elses glass.There are lots of bacteria 66 are living in your tea kettle.There are bacteria 67 (sleep)with you on your bed.Scientists are beginning 68 (realize)the richness of the microbiome(微生物群系)which is as complex as the ones 69 (find)in oceans,rainforests,deserts and woodlands.Your house has a microbiome and 70 do you.5According to a recent survey,violence did exist in schools.Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it.Experts hope the whole 1 (social)pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays,school violence is a hot issue.I think this is a phenomenon,2 calls for our great concern.We should try every effort 3 (prevent)violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of school 4 their personal safety could not be guaranteed.In fact,violence can 5 (learn).Children learn violent behavior from adults or from 6 they see on television or on 7 Internet.If I meet with school violence,I will not answer violence 8 violence,for it will result in 9 (much)fighting.I will tell my teachers or parents about it.I think they will help me deal with it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all,every student should behave 10 (he)and keep away from violence.6Things didnt look good 61 Charlie,the dog,was born at Meriden Humane Society.Charlies mother was 62 sick to nurse him,and workers struggled 63 (keep)the puppy healthy by bottle-feeding him every two hours.64 (luck),Satin,the cat,came to the rescue.65 (exhaust)workers hoped that Satin,who was feeding her own kittens,might be willing to add one more to her family.“She loved it when we put them together,”said director Dibianco.Satin fed Charlie for three and 66 half weeks.Her kittens regarded the puppy 67 a brother.In the past 17 years,the director 68 (witness)nothing like a cat 69 (nurse)a puppy at the shelter.“Satin still mothered Charlie even as he grew twice 70 size.”The director said.7Decide 81 a day which is not stressful to quit smoking.Make a list 82 all the benefits you will get from stopping smoking.Throw away all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to quit.Reread all the benefits you wrote on the list when you feel like 83 (smoke).Develop some other habits like walking,drinking some water,84 (clean)your house and so on to keep you busy.If you feel nervous or 85 (stress),try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing.You can stop smoking with a friend or join a stop-smoking group.If you feel 86 (extreme)bad,ask a doctor or chemist for help.The most important thing is 87 (keep)trying.Dont feel ashamed 88 you weaken and have a cigarette,because some people have to try several times 89 they finally stop smoking.Hold on 90 you will succeed.8Europes busy seasons are in summer and winter.Crowding is the main problem in the warmest months of June,July and particularly August,so youd better not go in the busy 61 (month).In some countries,such as France and Italy,many shops and restaurants close in August while locals take their own holidays,62 means that some cities can feel rather dead.December is always busy in Paris,and any Austrian or German city with 63 golden Christmas market.Easter is another busy time.You can find bargains by 64 （visit）traditional summer destinations，65 be aware that public transport might be less frequent.In some northern locations such as Scotland,and Norway,it might not run at all because of heavy snow and ice.For all the above reasons,by far the best months to travel to Europe 66（be）May,September and October.Apart 67 transport costs,you may need about 50 to 80 euros a day 68 （get）by in Western Europe.This might be less in smaller towns and in Mediterranean Europe.Eastern Europe is the 69 (cheap)region,costing a daily total of 30 to 40 euros,although Ukraine and Russia can be more expensive,about 40 to 50 euros a day.Sweden,Iceland and Norway are 70 (slight)dearer than Western Europe.9When my friends ask me 61 (take)pictures of them,I will take a lot of pictures but they only keep a few of them because they are not 62 (satisfy)with most pictures,and they think they are not perfect.63 fact,when I look at the pictures,there is nothing different in my 64 (eye).Every picture I take looks almost the same.People run after the perfect side and thats 65 more and more people choose to take the plastic surgery（整形手术）Take many stars for example.They look beautiful enough 66 in order to make themselves look perfect,most of them take the plastic surgery,which 67 (make)them look unnatural.Many people would rather 68 (spend)too much on 69 (go)after the perfect side,but no one is perfect.If we accept our imperfect sides,we will live 70 (comfortable)and enjoy the life.10 Online shopping is coming into fashion in most cities，where people are able to make full use of the rapidlydeveloped internet technology Nowadays，can we find a person _61_ hasnt experienced online shopping?Definitely notOnline shopping62_（welcome）by most people due to various reasonsFrom the perspective（视角）of the consumer，it can save some time for people who dont have much spare time Just click the mouse，they can get _63_ they want while staying at homeFor the retailers（零售商），it can cut some costs for those who dont have much circulating funds_64_（compare）with the traditional trade mode（风格），it saves them the need to rent a house_65_，there are still some_66_(advantage)in online shopping First，a facetoface deal makes online shopping less reliable and trustworthySecond，people will lose the fun of bargain_67_ is undeniable（不可否认的）that shopping on the internet has become an irresistible（无法抗拒的）trend in modern _68_(social)Its of great urgency that we need to make the relative laws with the rapid_69_（grow）of online shopping Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and convenience of online shopping without the concern of_70_（cheat）11Yangshuo，ChinaIt was raining lightly when I 1 (arrive)in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didnt care.A few hours 2 ，Id been at home in Hong Kong，with 3 (it)choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.Id skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 4 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 5 (painting).Instead，Id headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，its only an hour away 6 car and offers all the scenery of the betterknown city.Yangshuo 7 (be)really beautiful.A study of travelers 8 (conduct)by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie&Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it 9 (regular)arranges quick getaways here for people 10 (live)in Shanghai and Hong Kong.12The adobe dwellings(土坯房)1 (build)by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even 2 most modern of architects and engineers.In addition to their simple beauty，what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their 3 (able)to“air condition”a house without 4 (use)electric equipment.Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat 5 (slow)during cool nights，thus warming the house.When a new day breaks，the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough 6 (cool)the house during the hot day：7 the same time，they warm up again for the night.This cycle 8 (go)day after day:The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.As 9 (nature)architects，the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly 10 thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.13Sometimes we have disagreements with people.When this(1)h ，the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument.Here(2)my tips for you.The(3)f thing I would say is that the way you begin the conversation is very important.Imagine you are a student and you share a flat(4)_ another student who you think isnt doing her share of the housework.If you say,“Look,you never do your share of the housework.(5)are you going to do about it？”，the discussion will very soon turn into an argument.Its much more(6)(有帮助)to say something like,“I think we had(7)b have another look about how we divide up the housework.Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it.”My second piece of(8)a is simple.If youre the person who is in the wrong,just admit it!This is the easiest and best way to avoid an argument.Just make an(9)(道歉),and move on.The other person will have more respect for you(10)_ the future if you do that.14.Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969，the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland，Ohio.It 1 (be)unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.The river was so polluted that it 2 (actual)caught fire and burned.Now，years later，this river is one of 3 most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasnt changed in a few days 4 even a few months.It took years of work 5 (reduce)the industrial pollution and clean the water.Finally，that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is 6 (clean)than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation.Maybe you have a habit 7 is driving your family crazy.Possibly you drink too much or dont know how to control your credit card use.When you face such an impossible situation，dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are 8 (amaze)stories of instant transformation，for most of us the 9 (change)are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river.Just be 10 (patience).15Last year，my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation.Some of my friends who had been there before said 1 was a wonderful holiday destination.Before we went，we had planned for months.When the day came，we were ready.After our plane landed，we went to the hotel.We had made our reservation six months 2 (early)，but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake.We 3 (tell)that our rooms hadnt been reserved for that week，4 for the week after.I didnt understand 5 this would happen and my credit card had already been charged 6 the reservation.Whats worse，the hotel had been fully booked.When we were wondering what to do，the manager came out.She was 7 (surprise)helpful.She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 8 top floor.We had never stayed in such an amazing room，and we werent charged extra.The next day，my brother and I went to the beach 9 we watched some people play volleyball.We got a little 10 (sunburn)，but the day had been so relaxing that we didnt mind.16Many of us were raised with the saying“Waste not，want not.”None of us，(1)h ，can completely avoid waste in our lives.Any kind of waste is thoughtless.Whether we waste our potential talents，our own time，our limited natural(2)(资源)，our money，or other peoples time，each of us can become more aware and careful.The smallest good habits can make a big(3)d .Its a good feeling to know in our hearts we are doing our(4)b in a world th