广东省广州市花都区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量评价英语试题（含答案）.docx

广东省广州市花都区 2023-2024 学年七年级下学期期末质量评
价英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、语音题
找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它选项不同的单词。从 1～5 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D
项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1
2
3
4
5
．A．care
．A．French
．A．order
．A．poor
．A．radio
B．stairs
C．where
C．catch
C．forget
C．root
D．appear

D．change
D．form
B．chemical
B．store
B．foolish
B．patient
D．shoot
D．advice
C．date
二、语法选择
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从下列各题所给的 A、B、C
和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I didn’t do well in my study. So I want to do it well this term, but I haven’t get any ideas
how to make it better.
One day, I saw a big elephant.
small rope. The elephant
6
people tied his legs with a rope. It was only a
7
break free from the rope easily, but he didn’t. I asked a man,
there. Why doesn’t he try to break free from the rope?” He
“
Sir, look, the big elephant
8
said, “
away,
9
he was very young, we used the same small rope to tie his legs. He tried to run
he failed because he was too small. Now 11 elephant is very big, but
12
that I should never stop trying. Since then, I like to try
in my study.
10
he thinks he will fail again and he never has a try.” At that moment, I knew I was just
that elephant. So I told
13
everything new and I do very
14
Your try may fail, but never
．A．Little B．Much
15
trying.
6
C．Some
D．Any
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7
8
9
1
1
1
1
1
1
．A．could
．A．stand
．A．If
B．should
B．stands
B．When
B．so
C．must
C．stood
C．Though
C．and
D．need
D．is standing
D．Because
D．but
0．A．or
1．A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
2．A．like
3．A．me
4．A．good
5．A．stop
B．with
B．my
C．for
D．from
C．mine
C．better
C．stopped
D．myself
D．best
B．well
B．stops
D．stopping
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Get ready for an amazing journey! Let’s go to Huadu this time. It’s a great place for young
students to discover new places and experience fun activities.
Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou. Here you will find many
interest. The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go birdwatching or simply take a walk. You
can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you 17 fun rides or mountain hiking.
Walking through Huadu, you’ll see a mix of old and new. There might be old buildings
16
places of
with interesting
18
next to modern shops. Try visiting the local
19
20
in Huadu.
Each store there has different things to buy, from toys to yummy snacks.
local food is
a big highlight in Huadu. You could try
noodles. Each dish is different and nice.
21
Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton
Meeting people in Huadu is fun too. You might learn to say “Ni Hao” which means hello in
Chinese. Learning new words and using them to 22 people is exciting.
, you’ll return home with lots of stories. 24
, but also an adventure (冒险) where you see new things, learn,
When your trip
23
, traveling in
Huadu is not only just a
25
and have lots of fun. For a young student, it’s a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of
cool places and making new friends.
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1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
2
6．A．noisy
7．A．hate
B．crowded
B．enjoy
C．beautiful
C．agree
D．narrow
D．imagine

D．activities
D．gardens
D．Tasting
D．cheap
8．A．games
9．A．markets
0．A．Seeing
1．A．delicious
2．A．care for
3．A．lasts
B．music
B．parks
C．history
C．museums
C．Smelling
C．valuable
C．laugh at
C．starts
B．Cooking
B．simple
B．talk to
B．changes
B．Luckily
B．plan
D．take in
D．ends
4．A．Really

5．A．lesson
C．In fact
D．For example
D．work
C．journey
四、阅读理解
阅读短文，并对各题的说法进行“T or F”的判断，正确则写“A”，错误则写“B”。
Mum, I Love You
Mum, it’s hard to find the words to say.
To show how much you mean to me,
But if it weren’t for your love and care,
I don’t know where I’d be.
How did you do it all, Mum
Be a driver, cook and friend,
Yet find time to be a playmate?
I just can’t comprehend.
“
Mother” is such a simple word,
But to me there’s meaning seldom heard.
For everything I am today,
My mother’s love showed me the way.
You’re the most important one to me, mum.
With you in my life, I’m blessed.
I love you so, and I want you to know.
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I think you’re the very best.
Words cannot show my deep love for you, Mum,
Or just how much I owe.
Please know that I’ll always be there for you, too,
In the high times and low.
正确填 A，错误填 B。
2
2
2
6．There are four verses (诗节) in this poem.
7．In Mum’s free time, she probably plays with the writer.
8．Mum is the most important person in the writer’s eyes.
It was the evening before the fish season opened. Eleven-year-old Tom was fishing with his
father. He tied on a small lure (鱼饵) and threw the hook into the water. The lure caused colored
ripples in the sunset.
Suddenly, his pole doubled over. Tom knew something big was on the other end. After a
few rounds, he finally lifted the tired fish from the water. The boy and his father looked at the fish.
It was the largest one they had ever seen. Then, Tom’s father looked at his watch. It was 7
p.m.—five hours before the fish season opened.
“
“
“
“
You must put it back, son,” the father said.
Dad!” Tom cried.
There will be other fish,” the father said.
Not as big as this one,” the boy said sadly.
Tom looked around the lake. There were no other fishermen or boats around. No one had
seen them. And nobody would know what time they caught the big fish. Tom looked again at his
father. He could know everything from his father’s serious face. Nothing can change the decision.
Unwillingly, he put the fish into the water.
The fish soon disappeared. Tom wondered if he would ever again see such a big fish.
That was 34 years ago. Today, Tom is a successful businessman in New York City. He has
never again caught such a big fish as the one he put back that night. However, he does see that
same fish every time he faces a moral (道德的) question.
2
9．Why did Tom’s father ask him to put back the big fish?
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A．Because it was too late that evening.
B．Because the fish was difficult to catch.
C．Because the fish was too big for a child.
D．Because it wasn’t in the fish season yet.
0．The underlined word “unwillingly” probably means “________”.
A．doing something happily
3
B．finishing something alone
C．do not want to do something
D．do not worry about anything
3
1．Which shows the correct order of the story?
a.Tom put the fish back into the lake.
b.Tom became a successful businessman.
c.They went fishing and caught a big fish.
d.Tom’s father ordered Tom to let the fish go.
e.Tom didn’t want to do as his father told him to.
A．c-d-e-a-b
B．c-e-d-a-b
C．b-c-d-a-e
D．a-d-e-b-c
3
2．What lesson can we learn from the story?
A．Children should listen to their parents.
B．Everyone should follow moral rules.
C．Never give up and you’ll be successful.
D．You can catch the big fish anytime anywhere.
Do you know why the Earth is called the “Blue Planet”? Because up to 70% of its surface is
covered by water! However, there are still millions of people who have to walk for over half an
hour to get clean water. Why is it so difficult for them to get clean water? Will we run out of water
one day?
Most of the water on Earth is too salty for us to use. In fact, only 2.5% of the water on our
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planet is fresh water. However, we are not able to use all of it. For example, we can’t get the fresh
water in rocks deep underground. In the end, the fresh water that we can use is only about 0.007%
of the water on Earth!
Luckily, our planet is very good at holding on water. When water turns into water vapour, it
doesn’t run off into space. Since the atmosphere (大气层) is very cold, the water vapour freezes
and falls back to the ground.
The amount of fresh water on Earth stays about the same. However, the number of people
on this planet is growing quickly. So, more and more people won’t get clean water. If we don’t
change the way we use water, this problem will become even worse in the future.
3
3
3
3
3．Water covers about ________ of the Earth according to the passage.
A．one half
B．one third
C．two thirds
D．two fifths
4．Why is it difficult for people to get clean water?
A．Because we are able to use salty water.
B．Because clean water turns into water vapour.
C．Because fresh water on the ground is hard to get.
D．Because there is not much fresh water in the world.
5．The underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refers to ______.
A．the way we use water
B．the growing number of people
C．more people can’t get clean water
D．fresh water remaining as much as always
6．What is the purpose of this passage?
A．To explain what water cycle is.
B．To call on people to save water.
C．To share interesting facts about water.
D．To introduce new ways to get fresh water.
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Breakdancing together
Breaking, or breakdancing, started in New York City, USA, in the early 1970s. It is one of
the most popular sports today. In 2024, it will become a new sport at the Olympic Games. What
are you waiting for?
Imagine if you could dance to music confidently in this amazing sport, perform (表演) cool
moves, and impress all breakdance your friends.The truth is, every dancer needs lessons step by
step to become good, and this course helps you do just that. Each move in this course is first
shown with music, then explained slowly from different ways, and then you get tips on style, slow
practice, and fast practice.
By the time you finish this course, you will know over 35 moves that you can perform with
balance, rhythm, and style.
▲
Before you apply (申请), you should know something about our breakdancing courses:
△
△
△
Our teachers should be skillful in practising breakdancing movements.
Our teachers should be able to work with people from different countries.
Our teachers should know how to teach students to practise safely.
Teachers wanted: Aged 25
Students: Aged 12-15
Working time: Friday (5:00 p.m.—7:00 p.m.), Saturday (2:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.), Sunday
(9:30 a.m.—11:30 a.m.). From June to August.
For more information: If you want to be one of us, please call 855-2389, or write an email
to Martha Qureshi@ before 8th May, 2024.
Are you good at breakdancing? Our students are looking forward to your coming!
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3
3
3
7．What can a 13-year-old new dance lover achieve after completing this course?
A．He can take part in the Olympic Games.
B．He can teach breakdancing to other students.
C．He can join the breakdancing team as a teacher.
D．He can perform over 35 moves with balance, rhythm, and style.
8．Steve, 30 years old, wants to join the course as a teacher. What does he need to do?
A．Teach students aged 12-25 how to practice breakdancing moves safely.
B．Be able to talk with people who like dancing from different countries.
C．Call 855-2389 or send an email to Martha Qureshi@ before May 8th.
D．Work on Friday,Saturday, and Sunday (9:30 a.m.—5:00 p.m.) from July to August.
9．Choose the best answer based on the information from the text. What is the best title to put in
the “▲”?
A．Students wanted
B．Teachers wanted
C．Courses needed
D．Movements needed
0．Where does this article come from?
A．Internet.
4
B．Storybook.
C．Travel guide.
D．Newspaper.

阅读短文及文后 A～E 选项，选出可以填入 1-5 各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑。
How We Can Protect Our Environment
The environment is very important to us. It provides clean air, water, and food. However,
human activities are harming the environment. Factories and cars can produce pollution.
We need to take action to protect our environment.
41
One way to help is by recycling.
way to help is by saving energy. 43
42
We can recycle paper,glass,and plastic. Another
44 Telling
Planting trees is also important.
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others about environmental protection is very important too.
Everyone can do something to help the environment.
action counts. Let’s start making a difference today!
A．Recycling reduces waste and saves natural resources.
B．Trees clean the air and give homes to animals.
45
Remember, every small
C．They put harmful gases into the air and pour dirty water to rivers.
D．If we all work together, we can make our planet a cleaner and healthier place to live.
E．Turning off lights when not in use and using public transportation can save a lot of energy.
五、短文填空
阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。
答卷时，要求写出完整单词。
Guangzhou is a perfect place. It lies in the s
for everyone.
46
of China. There is always something
There are lots of places to explore. If you are a tower lover, you can c
of the Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky. Guangzhou is also f
47
48
to the top
for its
delicious food. In Guangzhou, you’ll find tasty treats like steamed buns and white cut chicken. If
you p 49 traditional Cantonese food, you can try some dim sum.
Getting around Guangzhou is super convenient. Trains and buses can take you anywhere
you want to go. If you have problems with your journey, you can ask the people there. They are
friendly and h 50
So, if you’re ready for an adventure, Guangzhou is waiting for you!
.
六、完成句子
1．现在，Lily 学着独自照顾一只可爱的小狗。
5
Now, Lily learns to take care of a lovely dog
.
5
2．Lily 的父母都为她感到担忧，但她却乐在其中。
Lily’s parents
her, but she feels happy.
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5
3．当 Lily 在做作业的时候，可爱的小狗就在旁等待着 Lily。
When Lily her homework, the lovely dog is waiting beside her.
4．如果 Lily 有空的时候，她会和小狗外出玩耍。
5
If Lily is free, she will
and play with the dog.
5
5．这是一段多美好的经历啊!
the experience was!
七、书面表达
6．假如你是学校动物俱乐部的一员，得到了一张 Labrador 拉布拉多的信息卡。现在
5
请你根据信息卡内容，补全以下报告，让更多同学了解拉布拉多。
Labrador facts
Appearance: golden, brown or black; medium to large-sized (adj.中大型的)
Age: live up to 1214 years
Sleep:12-14 hours a day
Nature: friendly and outgoing; excellent swimmers; food lovers
More information: 1. become guide dogs: help blind people, … (请你补充)
2
. … (请你补充)
注意：1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2
3
）词数 60 词左右（报告结构已给出，不计入词数）；
）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
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Labradors—amazing dogs
Labradors are amazing dogs.
Labradors look lovely and strong.
Some Labradors can live . They have to
Labradors are good choices for families because of their good nature.
Labradors are also highly smart. They are also trainable.
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