仁爱英语20192020学年八年级上册期末复习短文填词含答案.doc

仁爱英语2019-2020学年八年级上册期末复习--短文填词含答案
一
Christmas is the most important festival in the western world. It is 1 December 25th. When my mother and I stayed in America, one of my mother’s friends 2 ( invite) us to have Christmas with an American family. We 3 some presents for our American friends in a shop on our way to their house.
They prepared different kinds of gifts for their families and guests when we got to their house, such 4 Christmas candles, cakes, cards, little toys, biscuits and so on. There was a Christmas 5 in the corner of the bright hall. There were lots of stars on it. How 6 (/'bjʊtəfəl/) it was! All these impressed us. We had a big meal. After dinner, they told us some interesting 7 (story) about Christmas. We learned that Christmas had something to do with God. After that, we went to 8 at midnight. Though we knew the Santa Claus was not true, we were still 9 ( wait) for the Santa Claus with white beard to bring us presents. And we received many presents the next morning.
This Christmas was 10 (/'rɪəlɪ/) unforgettable. Not only did I have a good time, but also I knew something about foreign culture.
1. on 2. invited 3. bought 4. as 5. tree 6. beautiful 7. stories 8. bed 9. waiting 10. really

二
More and more people 1 the life with computers. Using computers, you can send E-mails 2 (quick) and easily.You are able send a letter with pictures and sounds to someone, anywhere in the world 3 putting a stamp, and the E-mail can send its message to the other side of the world is seconds. E-mail is easy to use and it 4 time and money. It serves (服务) for twenty-four hours. So it doesn’t matter if your friends are in bed when you send E-mails to them, or you are seeing a (an) 5 at the cinema they send E-mails 6 [bæk].
Can you imagine the future without teachers but computers? Students will teach 7 in the schools in the schools in the future. Computers will help them. Students will learn 8 [ɒn'laɪn]. If they don’t 9 something, they will e-mail their world- class teachers to ask for help. Computers are becoming more and more 10 (use).
【答案】1.enjoy 2. quickly 3. with 4. saves 5. movie 6. back 7. themselves 8. online 9. know 10. useful
三
Rainforests cover 6% of the earth’s 1 . There are 2 ( thousand) of animals living in the rainforests. There are also many kinds of plants in them, and some of them are very valuable.
When you go into the rainforests, you cannot see the sky when you look up. The weather is 3 and hot and the light is poor, and you may meet the snake at any time. So it’s hard for you to walk in the rainforests. But they are the animals’ best home.
Rainforests are the 4 of the earth. They help to make the air 5 (fresh).
They also help to 6 [kən'trəʊl] the climate of the world, and they give lots of things to humans, such as wood, rubber, fruit and medicine.
Now rainforests are becoming 7 and smaller. The climate would become terrible 8 ( with) them. So people in the world are 9 their best to keep the rainforests. The governments tell people not to cut the trees in the rainforests. We need them for many 10 ['ri:znz]
【答案】1. surface 2. thousands 3. wet 4. lungs 5. fresher
6. control 7. smaller 8. without 9. trying 10. reasons
四
New Zealand is the capital of the world for penguins (企鹅). So, it is the best 1 to see these lovely animals. In May, 2009, there was a Penguathlon --- a 2 of Penguin Olympics. It gave people nice 3 (chance) to get close to penguins.
There were five events at the Penguin Olympic Games. And all the games were held 4 the real (真实的) ice. The King Penguin team 5 against the Gentoo penguin team. The games were quite 6 ['ɪntrəstɪŋ] and wonderful.
Some 7 (visit) also took part in their own special penguin games. The host asked them to 8 (wear) big penguin feet to run in the relay race. It made people feel very happy. They thought the Penguathlon was very funny and also kept themselves h 9 at the same time.
The Penguathlon was very 10 ['pɒpjʊlə] with people. They hoped to hold it every year.
【答案】1.place 2. kind 3. chance 4. on 5. played
6. interesting 7. visitors 8. wear 9. healthy 10. popular

五
As we 1 , water is very important to all the living things. We can’t live 2
water. Plants and animals 3 [wi’ðaut] need water.
Nut now, some of us often 4 (waste) water, for example, we always forget to turn 5 the taps (水龙头) after we wash our hands and so on 6 . And there are many factories pouring dirty water into the r 7 , streams and lakes. As a result, there is l 8 water now.
So we must save water and 9 ( protect) the water resource . If not, the last 10 [drɒp] of water will be our tear.
【答案】1. know 2. without 3. also 4. waste 5. off
6. on 7. rivers 8. less 9. protect 10. drop
六

根据所给的首字母或音标，写出下列单词，使句子意思正确完整。
When we feel the ground move suddenly, it _______1______ ['miːns] that an earthquake may come. Many of the earthquakes _______2______ come under the sea and then happen on the earth. Especially(尤其) they often happen near the mountains and seas such as Wenchuan, Japan and Indonesia.
When an earthquake ______3______(happen), it’s very easy to cause a tsunami(海啸). Houses fall d________4______, many people re _______5______ and even die.
Now _______6______ (science) are trying their best to study earthquakes. They make maps to show the “earthquake belts(地震带)”. So the houses there must be quite ______7_____ ( strongly).
We ______8_____ [bɪ'liːv] that they will be able to tell us when and ______9_______ and earthquake will happen in the near future. Also, they can tell us ____10______ to do and how to do it. People can even use earthquakes to do something for human.
【答案】1. means 2. first 3. happens 4. down 5. injury
6. scientist 7. strong 8. believe 9. when 10. what
七
Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying. It m 1 that we should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. If we do, we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.
Is this true? Perhaps it is. The body must have 2 [ɪ'nʌf] sleep. Children of your age need ten hours’ sleep every night. If you do not go to bed early, you can not have enough sleep. Then you can not think properly and you can not do your work properly. You will not be wise and you may not become wealthy!
Some people go to bed late at night and get 3 late in the morning. This is not good for them. We should sleep at night when it is dark. The dark helps us to sleep 4 （good）. When the daylight comes, we should get up. This is the time for 5 ['eksəsaɪz]. If the body is not used, it will become weak. Exercise keeps it strong.
Exercise helps the blood to move 6 [ə'raʊnd]inside the body. This is very important. Blood takes nutrition (营养) to all parts of our 7 （body）. The brains in our heads also need blood. We think with our brains. 8 we keep our bodies healthy, and take exercise, we can think better!
Our bodies also need air to breathe. Without air we will 9 . Get up early in the morning and we can have plenty of clean, 10 air. That will keep us healthy and happy.

【答案】1.means 2. enough 3. up 4.well 5.exercise 6. around 7. bodies 8. If 9.die 10fresh
八
Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down(砍伐) the trees in the 1 （forest）. They need more 2 to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting smaller and 3 . Some 4 （science）say that there will be no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a 5 ['terəbl] thing. 6 the forests, we will have sandstorms(沙尘暴) often. The weather will get hot and dry. The earth will become a big desert(沙漠). A lot of plants and 7 will 8 . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be difficult for everyone.
So we should do our best to protect our living 9 [ɪn'vaɪrənmənt]and keep our mountains , the water clean, and the sky blue.
【答案】1.forests 2.wood 3.smaller 4.scientists 5.terrible 6.without 7.animals 8.die 9. environment 10.green
九
Jane was often ill. Half a year ago, she was badly ill. She was away from school for two 1 (mouth). She had to stay home all day, and she couldn't e 2 herself. She wanted to be healthy very much. But she didn't know 3 to do. The day before yesterday she was ill again. She went to see Dr.Li. Dr.Li told her how to keep h 4 . “First you must look after 5 well. Then do 6 good for your health. For example, t 7 a walk after supper, doing morning exercises, eating a lot of fruit and 8 (vegetable). All of them are good for your health.”
“ 9 [rɪˈmembə] not to do anything bad for your health. For example, watching TV too much, reading in bed, eating too much, going to bed late and so on. Any of them 10 (be) bad for your health.”
Now she always does as Dr. Li told her and she becomes very healthy.
【答案】1. months 2. enjoy 3. what
4. healthy 5. yourself 6. something
7. taking 8. vegetables 9. Remember 10 is

十
When you get your picture taken, everyone says, "Say cheese! Smile!" So you do. You open your mouth and
show your 1 （tooth）. When you see the picture, you see a happy person looking back 2
you. The healthier those teeth are, the h 3 you look. Why is that? It's because your teeth are 4 [ɪm'pɔːt(ə)nt] in many ways. If you take care of them, they'll help take care of you. Strong, healthy teeth help you chew the right foods to help 5 grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look your best. Protecting your teeth 6 bacteria(细菌) from getting into your bodies. To help more people pay 7 to their teeth health, China set up the first Love Teeth Day on September 20, 1989. Every year on this day, there are many 8 [æk'tɪvətis] for people to know about 9 teeth in a right way. If you keep your teeth 10 （health）, you will live a better life. Don’t you think so?
【答案】1. teeth. 2. at 3. happier 4. important 5. yourself
6. stop 7. attention 8. activities 9. brushing 10.healthy
十一
Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down the trees in the forests. They need more 1 (木材) to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. Forests are getting smaller and 2 . Some scientists say that there will be no big forests in 20 or 30 years.It is really a terrible  thing.  3 [wɪ'ðaʊt] the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴) often. The weather will get hot and dry. The earth will become a big desert (沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will die o 4 . Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be difficult for everyone. So we should do our best to 5 (保护) the forests.
【答案】1. wood 2. smaller 3. Without 4. out 5. protect
十二
Kangkang and Michael’s team lost the soccer game and then they had a 1 . Kangkang was angry with Michael and 2 (shout) at him because Michael wouldn’t 3 [pɑ:s] the ball to him. With the help of Maria and Jane, Kangkang said 4 to Michael, and they learned teamwork was very important . The girls were sure Michael would do 5 (good) and have more fun next time.
【答案】1.fight 2. shouted 3. pass 4. sorry 5. better