八(B)Unit.doc

 Unit 1
  班别_____________ 姓名______________ 分数______________
一、词汇，英汉、汉英互译（10分）
1.nurse________2.knee________ 3.hurt_________4.situation________5.decision_______
6.乘客_________ 7.苦恼______ 8.她自己_________ 9.攀登者________ 10.重要性__________
二. 短语，英汉、汉英互译（10分） （每小题0.5分）
1. 怎么了？
2. 患感冒
3. 发烧
4. 胃痛
5. 躺下
6. 量体温
7. 休息
8. 使某人惊讶的
9. 习惯于......
10. 掌管，管理
11. get off
12. right away
13. get into
14. take risks
15. run out of
16. cut off
17. get out of
18. give up
19. thanks to
20. in time
三、 单项选择 (15分)    
( )1. — ________ — I have a headache.
A. What’s the matter? B. Where are you?
C. Who are you? D. What are you doing?
( )2. I like coffee sugar.
A. to B. for C. with D. from
( )3. I saw him when I passed by.
A.ran B. run C. runs D. running
( )4. We should be careful(小心) when we the bus.
A. get down B. get out C. get up D. get off
( )5. Don’t eat________junk food.
A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too
( )6. Jane is my best friend. We are ______ in learning English.
A. interest B. Interests C. interesting D. interested
( )7. She enjoyed _______ at the party yesterday.
A. herself B. myself C. himself D. yourself
( )8. To our__________, the little girl is the first to go to bed.
A. surprises B. surprise C. surprised D. surprising
( )9. The old man got to the hospital _______.
A. with time B. at times C. in time D. on time
( )10. Aron water five days later.
A.ran out B. used out C.ran out of D. used out of
( )11.I think I should keep on sports every day.
A. play B. plays C. played D. playing
( )12. He is used to _____ in the big city .
A. live B. living C. lived D. lives
( )13. Tom has a sore_____. He should drink some hot tea with honey.
A. eye   B. back   C. leg   D. throat
( )14. You _____ brush(刷) your teeth after eath meal.
A. can B. will C. should D. shall
( )15. Never ______ after you fail(失败).
A. give out B. give in C. give up D. give away
四、完形填空(10分)    
Mary was ill, so she went to see __1__. “Doctor, I’m not feeling __2_ said Mary. “Every time I do my homework, I feel __3__. If I go to school on foot, I have to sit down and __4__ on the way.” The doctor looked over her __5__. At last he said, “__6__ serious（严重的）, but I’m afraid you are eating too much.”
“I don’t understand. What do you mean（意思）?” asked Mary.
“I mean you eat __7__ food,” said the doctor.
“Oh! You mean I’m too __8__. That’s a problem,” said Mary. “What should I do?”
“The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you_9__ eat a lot of food and you should also get lots of __10__.”
( )1. A. her mother B. her teacher C. a doctor D. her friend
( )2. A. terrible B. ill C. good D. well
( )3. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. happy
( )4. A. stand up B. lie down C. eat food D. have a rest
( )5. A. carelessly B. careless C. carefully D careful
( )6. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing
( )7. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
( )8. A. thin B. healthy C. stressed out D. heavy
( )9. A. must B. should C. shouldn’t D. can
( )10. A. housework B. homework C. shopping D. exercise
五、阅读理解(30分)    
     A
It’s important for us to be healthy. But how can we keep healthy? First, you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week. Then eat some tofu every day because it’s good for people, both the young and the old. Milk is also necessary(必要的），especially for women. So you should have milk twice a day. It can help you to be strong. Next, doing more exercise is better. You can do morning exercises or evening exercises. After supper you should take a walk.
( )1. You should eat ______ three or four times a week.
A. fruit and fish B. vegetables and mutton C. tofu D. fruit and vegetables
( )2. Tofu is good for ______.
A. young people B. old people C. young and old people D. students
( )3. Why do people have milk?
A. It’s delicious. B. It’s a kind of drink.
C. It’s bad for you. D. It can help you keep strong.
( )4. You should have milk _______.
A. four times a day B. five times a week C. twice a day D. twice a week
( )5. The passage mainly tells us__________.
A. how to keep healthy B. what health is
C. why health is important D. how often you can eat tofu
     B
One day, I had a bad toothache. I couldn’t eat anything. So I went to see a dentist. “What’s wrong with your teeth?” asked the dentist. “I have a toothache,” I told him. “Let me see your teeth…Um, there’s a hole in one of the teeth. Do you eat a lot of sweet food?” the dentist asked me. “Yes, I do. I often eat ice cream, biscuits, chocolates and I often drink colas and milk with sugar,” I told him. “All these are bad for your teeth. You must eat less sweet food and brush your teeth at least twice every day. Now let me fill the bad tooth,” said the doctor.
( ) 6. What was wrong with the writer?
A. She couldn’t eat or sleep.          B. She had a toothache.
C. She had a stomachache.    D. She had a headache.
( ) 7. The doctor looked over the writer’s teeth and found ____________
A. a hole in one of her teeth      B. two holes in her teeth
C. some holes in her teeth        D. a big hole and a small hole in her teeth
( ) 8. The writer ___________________.
A. doesn’t like eating sweet food or drinking sweet milk
B. doesn’t like having any food or drink
C. likes eating sweet food and drinking sweet water
D. likes having sweet food and drink
( ) 9. Eating less sweet food _______________.
A. isn’t good for our teeth          B. is only good for children’s teeth
C. is good for our teeth            D. is bad for our teeth
( ) 10. Which of the following is true?
A. The dentist filled all the writer’s bad teeth.
B. The dentist didn’t fill the writer’s bad tooth .
C. The dentist pulled the writer’s bad tooth out.
D. The dentist filled the writer’s bad tooth.

C
There is an old English saying. It tells us that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever. This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work well and they may not be healthy. The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, jumping and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong. Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. It is very important. Our blood moves to all parts of our body. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us to think better.
( )11. If we want to be healthy, we must________.
A. eat more B. sleep more C. play more D. go to bed early and get up early
( )12. Children of young age should have ______ hours’ sleep every day.
A. ten B. nine C. eleven D. twelve
( )13. If children don’t have enough sleep, they will not________.
A. work well B. be clever and healthy C. eat well D. A and B
( )14. The body also needs________.
A. walking B. running C. exercise D. playing
( )15. Does exercise help us to think better?
A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn't. C. No, it does. D. Yes, it deosn't.

六、补全对话 (每小题1分，共5分)
根据对话内容，从方框中选择五个恰当的句子完成对话，并将其标号填入题号后的横线上。
A. When did it start ?
B. Where did you go ?
C. I have a stomachache.
D. You are hungry.
E. I’m not feeling well.
F. I ate an apple.
G. I studied hard.
A: Mum, _____ (1)
B: What’s the matter with you ?
A: _____ (2)
B: _____ (3)
A: About one hour ago.
B: What did you eat for breakfast ?
A: _____ (4)
B: An apple? No more ?
A: No more.
B: Oh! _____ (5) You should have some porridge.
七、 阅读短文，回答问题（10分）
Alice and Gina are very good friends. They are in the same class and sit together. After school, they often go home together. They have many different habits. On weekends, Alice likes to stay at home to watch TV or sleep. But Gina often goes out to exercise. Alice eats junk food every day, although she knows it is bad for her health. Gina likes junk food, too. She only eats it once a week, because she thinks eating less junk food can help her to keep in good heath.
Today is Alice’s birthday. Alice thinks Gina will buy some junk food for her. But in fact, Gina buys her a book. It is about how to keep healthy.
1. Who is Gina’s good friend?

2. Are they in the same class ?

3. What does Alice like to do on weekends ?

4. What does Alice like to eat every day ?

5. What does Gina buy for Alice ?

八、 书面表达(10分)   

Jack因为喜欢玩电脑游戏，现在身体不舒服，表现在：

你是Jack 的好朋友，你认为他应该：
（1） 头痛 has a headache
2） 眼睛不舒服 has sore eyes
（3） 腰背酸痛 has a sore back
（4） 睡不好觉 doesn’t sleep well
（1） 远离电脑休息 take breaks away from the computer
（2） 做眼保健操 do eye exercises
（3） 多锻炼身体 get lots of exercise
（4） 早睡早起 go to bed early and get up early

请写一篇短文，介绍一下Jack的身体状况，并写出你给他的一些建议。
要求：（1） 语句通顺、语意连贯；
（2）用上所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
（3）短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
（4）不少于70词。
Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games.These days, he isn’t feeling well. _______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________
_____________________________
I hope he will be better soon.

Unit 1参考答案
一、1. 护士 2. 膝盖 3.（使）疼痛；受伤 4. 情况 5. 决定
6. passenger 7. trouble 8. herself 9. climber 10. importance
二、
1. What’s the matter？
2. have a cold
3. have a fever
4. have a stomachache
5. lie down
6. take one’s temperature
7. take breaks / take a break
8. to one’s surprise
9. be used to
10. be in control of
11. 下车
12. 立即；马上
13. 陷入；参与
14. 冒险
15. 用尽；耗尽
16. 切除
17. 离开；从......出来
18. 放弃
19. 多亏
20. 及时
三、1-5 ACDDB 6-10 DABCC     11-15 DBDCC
四、1-5 CDCDC 6-10 DCDCD
五、1-5 DCDCA 6-10 BADCD 11-15 DADCA
六、1-5 ECAFD
七、1. Alice.
2. Yes, they are. / Yes.
3. Alice likes to stay at home to watch TV or sleep.
4. Junk food.
5. 5. A book about how to keep healthy.
八、
Jack is my friend. He likes playing computer games. These days, he isn’t feeling well. He has a headache. He has sore eyes. He has a sore back. And he doesn’t sleep well at night.
I think he should take breaks away from the computer. He shouldn’t use the computer for a long time. He should do eye exercises to relax his eyes. And he should get lots of exercise. He shouldn’t sit in the same way for too long without moving. He should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. It’s important to keep healthy.
I hope he will be better soon.
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