人教版新目标八年级英语下册unit5单元提优测试题(word版附答案).doc

人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 5 单元提优测试题
（满分100分） 姓名 得分
题 号
Ⅰ
Ⅱ
Ⅲ
Ⅳ
Ⅴ
Ⅵ
Ⅶ
Ⅷ
得分

Ⅰ．单项选择题(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
题 号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
答 案

1. What ________ you ________ at this time yesterday?

A．did；do
B．are；doing
C．were；doing
D．do；do
2. Mr.White was so careless that he hit ________ a tree.

A．at
B．for
C．against
D．in
3. When I left there yesterday，Mr.Smith ________ home.

A．walks
B．walked
C．was walking
D．is walking
4. I called Jane yesterday，but she didn't ________

A．pick out
B．pick up
C．get up
D．put up
5. I ________ just now，so I didn't hear the phone call.

A．agreed with
B．fell behind
C．was ready
D．fell asleep
6. —I called you at half past nine this morning，but there was no answer.
—Oh，sorry.I ________ with my mother in the supermarket.

A．shop
B．was shopping
C．shopped
D．will shop
7. ________ Helen was walking on the street，she met her math teacher Mr.Lee.

A．While
B．Before
C．After
D．Until
8. —What were you doing at 9：30 last Sunday morning?
—I was helping my sister ________ her homework.

A．for
B．at
C．with
D．about
9. Mr.Green fell over on the ice，but ________ he didn't hurt himself.

A．luck
B．lucky
C．unlucky
D．luckily
10. I tried several jackets on，but ________ of them looked good.

A．both
B．either
C.none
D.neither
11. Cathy called Jim twice yesterday afternoon，but nobody________.

A．picked up
B．put up
C．got up
D．woke up
12. —Why didn't you go to play football with us yesterday afternoon?
—I ________ my mother with the housework then.

A．helped
B．was helping
C．am helping
D．help
13. —Where were the kids about half an hour ________？
—They were in the library.

A．before
B．soon
C．ago
D．later
14. The farmers ________ in the field when they saw the strange thing.

A．were working
B．are working
C．worked
D．work
15. —Do you still remember________ when you heard the news? —Yes，I do.

A．what are you doing
B．what you are doing

C．what were you doing
D．what you were doing
Ⅱ．完形填空(10分) 学练优
It was Sunday. Martin and Steve were riding through the town on their bikes. Martin was riding in front. He was twelve years old. Steve was 1 . He was eleven. The two boys were going to the river. They often went to the river 2 they liked fishing. Then Martin saw a thief. He was coming 3 a shop. He had an ugly face.
He was 4 two large bags to a car. The boys could see a fat man 5 glasses. He was sitting in the car. Just then the ugly man dropped one of the bags and some things 6
out of it. The ugly man 7 the things quickly. put them into the bags and 8 the car. Martin and Steve rode quickly. They were going to ride to Martin's grandpa's house 9 . He could telephone the 10 .
（ ）1.
A. taller
B. younger
C. cooler
D. older
（ ）2.
A. so
B. and
C. but
D. because
（ ）3.
A. out
B. back
C. out of
D. in
（ ）4.
A. making
B. taking
C. bringing
D. lifting
（ ）5.
A. had
B. wears
C. and
D. with
（ ）6.
A. fell
B. put
C. pulled
D. stopped
（ ）7.
A. woke up
B. got up
C. picked up
D. jumped up
（ ）8.
A. got to
B. got in
C. got on
D. got off
（ ）9.
A. slowly
B. at once
C. early
D. later
（ ）10.
A. teacher
B. police
C. doctor
D. worker
Ⅲ．阅读理解(30分) A
Tuesday，Jan. 6，9：50 p.m.
We were sitting in our warm living room. The TV was on，and everything was peaceful. Suddenly the light went on and off for a few times and then went out completely. Then the rain started，and everything went black. We found the flashlight and some candles and went to bed.
Wednesday，Jan. 7，7：30 a.m.
My first thought after waking up was that it was pretty cold in my bedroom. Clearly， the power (电力供应) didn’t come back. After I looked out of the window，I felt even sadder：it was still raining heavily. The room was becoming colder and colder. We had no idea when the power would come back，so my wife started a fire in the fireplace.
Thursday，Jan. 8，12：30 p.m.
The snow started. The poor trees now had to carry the heavy snow. The storm seemed to last (持续) and we had nothing to do but stay at home.
Friday，Jan. 9，6：00 p.m.
Still no power. Even though we lit (点燃) a few candles，it was still difficult to do anything in their weak light. I was sitting near several candles，but I had trouble reading.
Saturday，Jan. 10，1：00 p.m.
The storm stopped this morning， and I drove my car to look for an open store. The trees along the roads were broken. I only bought the most necessary things：bread，some fruit， more drinking water and batteries (电池) for the flashlight. On my way home，the power came back and people were very happy.
1. How did the writer feel when he found it was still raining heavily?

A．Angry.
B．Sad.
C．Scared.
D．Shocked.
2. Why did the writer say it was hard to do anything during the storm?

A．It was too cold in the room.
B．The flashlight had no batteries.

C．The light kept going on and off.
D．The light of candles was too weak.
3. What did the writer NOT buy when he drove out?

A．Newspapers.
B．Water.
C．Batteries.
D．Food.
4. How long did the storm last?

A．Two days.
B．Three days.

C．Less than two days.
D．More than three days.
5. The material is probably from a _______.

A．guidebook
B．diary

C．notice
D．science magazine
B
A taxi hit a truck.A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver.He also spoke to Tom.Tom was a witness(目击者)．This is what they said.
TRUCK DRIVER：I was driving from the airport to Newton.A car crossed the road，so I slowed down.I did not stop.A taxi hit the back of my truck.Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged(被损害的)．
TAXI DRIVER：I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton.The truck stopped suddenly.The driver did not give me a warning(警告)．I was driving very slowly.I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton.My taxi hit the truck，and some glass cut my left hand.
TOM：I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport.A truck was going to Newton.It was going fast.When the truck slowed down，the taxi hit it.The taxi driver was not looking at the truck.He was looking out of the window at something.My friend saw the accident.too.
Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.
6. How many people are mentioned in the story?

A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
D．Six.
7. Where was the truck hit?

A．On the way to the port.
B．On the way to the police station.

C．On the way home.
D．On the way to Newton.
8. Who didn't tell the truth from the story?

A．The truck driver.
B．Tom.

C．The taxi driver.
D．Tom's friend.
9. Who was the witness?

A．Tom and his friend.
B．The taxi driver.

C．The cleaner.
D．The policeman.
10. What's the best title for this passage?

A．A Taxi Driver
B．A Traffic Accident

C．A Story of Tom
D．A Truck Driver
C
David is a truck driver.Recently，he was thought to be a great man.
Last Monday，he was driving along the road with his son and his friend.Suddenly，he saw a car hit another truck and catch fire.The accident was just in front of his truck.Without thinking，he stopped his truck，found a fire extinguisher(灭火器) and ran towards the broken car.But other car drivers still sat inside their cars.David began to fight the fire.His action encouraged his friend.He also came and gave David a hand.Later，David's son and four other men came to help.Another five men pulled the car driver and her granddaughter，a three－year－old girl out of the car successfully.They were all safe except(除了) that the driver's leg was hurt.
When people talked about David's brave action，David said，“I don't think about too much then.I just did what other people would do in that situation.When I first got out of the truck，I wished that they wouldn't be dead.When I saw they were alive，it was really great！”
“My father was so calm and brave.He set a good example to me，” said David's son.
11. The accident happened ________.

A．in front of David's truck
B．between two cars

C．behind David's truck
D．in the countryside
12. How many people helped pull the car driver out of the car?

A．Three.
B．Four.
C．Five.
D．Nine.
13. What does the underlined word “alive” mean in Chinese?

A．感激的
B．乐观的
C．健康的
D．活着的
14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The car hit David's truck and caught fire.

B．David saved the girl and her grandma alone.

C．David's action encouraged other people.

D．Nobody was hurt in the accident.
15. Which is the best title for this passage?

A．A Terrible Car Accident
B．A Brave Truck Driver

C．An Interesting Car Race
D．A Driver and His Son
Ⅳ．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)
1．The old man was riding a bike slowly when a car hit him s (突然)．
2．Look! There are two nice a (闹钟) on that table.
3．Could you tell me the main idea of this p (段落)?
4．I think you should tell the t (实情) to your parents.
5．It was snowing h (大量地) at that time yesterday.
Ⅴ．用所给单词的适当形式完成句子 (5分)
1．It's raining (heavy) outside.You had better take an umbrella with you.
2．Peter was (play) the piano at eight o'clock last night.
3．This is an (ice) road.
4．I want to be a (report) like my uncle when I grow up.
5．The young man was bored with the work and wanted to do something
(complete) different.
Ⅵ．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 (10分)
1．当小偷进来的时候，警报响了。
The alarm ________ ________ when the thieves got in.
2．仔细检查你的作业，要确保没有错误。
Check your homework carefully to ________ ________ there isn't a mistake in it.
3．这场暴风雨摧毁了许多东西。
The storm broke many things ________．
4．我在买东西时看到了那场交通事故。
I ________ ________ when I ________ the traffic accident.
5．昨晚他太兴奋了，无法入睡。
He was too excited ________ ________ last night.
Ⅶ．选择适当的句子补全下列对话，有两项多余(5分)
A：Hi，Tony． 1
B：It rained too much during the month，many houses and crops (庄稼) in Hezhou's rural areas were destroyed by floods (洪水)．Many people have no houses to live
A：Yes，I feel so sorry about that． 2
B：What shall we do？
A： 3
B：Good idea!Money must be a problem
A： 4
B：We can also collect school things for the students there．
A：Right! 5
B：You are so kind．
A．What else can we do？
B．I'm glad to hear that．
C．You look so sad，why？
D．Let's do something to help them
E．I'll buy some with my pocket money．
F．What about raising some money for them？
G．Did it take you a long time?
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Ⅷ．书面表达(20分)
根据提示词以“ My opinion on getting along with others” (与人相处之我见）为题目写一 篇80词左右的短文，开头已给出，不计入字数；使用正确的人称和时态；语言表述准确规范，语句通顺连贯；使用以下提示词。
提示词believe in, understand, respect (尊敬，尊重), help, share … with…
My opinion on getting along with others
In my opinion, getting on well with others is important for us. It makes us work and study happily. How can we get on well with others?
I think…
My opinion on getting along with others
In my opinion, getting on well with others is important for us. It makes work and study happily. How can we get on well with others?
I think _________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
______________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
______________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________

人教版新目标八年级英语下册 Unit 5 单元提优测试题
参 考 答 案
Ⅰ．单项选择题(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
题 号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
答 案
C
C
C
B
D
B
A
C
D
C
A
B
C
A
D
Ⅱ．完形填空(10分) 1～5 BDCDD 6～10 ACBBB
Ⅲ．阅读理解(30分) 1～5 BDADB 6～10 CDCAB 11～15 ACDCB
Ⅳ．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)
1. suddenly 2. alarms 3. passage 4. truth 5. heavily
Ⅴ．用所给单词的适当形式完成句子 (5分)
1. heavily 2. playing 3. icy 4. reporter 5. completely
Ⅵ．根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 (10分)
1. went off 2. make sure 3. broke apart
4. was shopping 5. to fall asleep
Ⅶ．选择适当的句子补全下列对话，有两项多余(5分)
1～5 CDFAE
Ⅷ．书面表达(20分)
My opinion on getting along with others
In my opinion, getting on well with others is important for us. It makes work and study happily. How can we get on well with others?
I think respecting others is the most important. And we should be friendly to each other. Especially，when they are in trouble，we should help them instead of laughing at them. To understand others is also important. We should learn to exchange our situations when we think about many things. I think believing in others is necessary. Of course, we must be honest first. Sharing is a good way. We may share our happiness with others，we may share their trouble，too.
If we do anything in these ways，we will get along well with others.