大学英语作文模板.doc

大学英语四六级作文模板
1. My view on…(就...问题，我的观点)
Model 1 模板一
Para 1 第一段
Different people have different views on... It is held/ believed/ thought/ recognized/ acknowledged that...But it is also held that ...
就...而言，不同的人有不同的观点（见仁见智）。 大家都认为...但也有人认为...

Those who hold the first opinion feel…In contrast/however/on the contrary, those who hold the second view believe/suggest/argue/believe/think that…
持第一个观点的人认为...相反地，持第二个观点的人认为

Para 2 第二段
依我看/
在我看来/我的观点...
As to me, I agree with the former/latter opinion. Admittedly… 我赞同前者/后者
我赞成...
In my opinion, I am for
From my standpoint / viewpoint, I am in favor of
From my point of view, I am supportive of
As far as I am concerned
What’s more，…
此外...
Moreover，…
Furthermore，…
Besides，…
Para 3 结尾段
In a word, …
In sum
In brief
总之
In short It’s necessary to take a correct attitude to…. Only …, can we …
In conclusion 对...持正确的态度是有必要的。只有...，我们才能...
To sum up
As is mentioned above,
Taking all the above into consideration,

Model 2 模板二
Para 1 第一段
With the arrival / birth / …, sth is becoming more and more … in our life / society.
随着...到来/诞生，在我们生活/社会中...变得越来越...
When asked about ..., different people will offer different opinions.
当问及...时，不同的人有不同的观点，
Some people take it for granted that…However, others hold that…
一些人认为...是理所当然的，然而，另一人则认为...
As far as I’m concerned, I am in favor of the second view. The reasons are as follows.
在我看来，我赞同第二种观点。原因如下

Para 2 第二段
首先
Firstly For example/For instanc
To begin with, Here are a few examples to illustrate…
For one thing,
On one hand,
In the first place

Second,
Secondly For one thing,... For another....
其次
Next / Besides/ In addition on one hand,....on the other hand...只可
For another, 用于例举两个理由（即首先，最后）
On the other hand,
In the second place

最后
Last
Lastly, finally
Last but not the least/ Worst of all

Para 3 结尾段
In conclusion,…

2. Advantages and Disadvantages of …(评论优缺点)
Para 1 第一段
Nowadays, …be very popular around us. Like every thing else, …have both favorable and unfavorable aspects.
如今，....变得十分流行/受欢迎。像其他的事物一样，有利也有弊。

Para 2 第二段
Generally, the positive aspects can be listed as follows.
一般来说，其积极面如下。
First, people base their opinion on the grounds that …besides, as they often point out, … is most important of all. As the saying goes: …
首先，人们的观点建立在...之上。除此，正如他们指出的一样，...是最重要的，正如...谚语所说。

But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent/clear.
但任何事物都有两面性。其消极面也很明显。
First... Second....third....

Para 3 结尾段
As far as I am concerned, whether it does good or harm to human society depends on how we …Therefore,…在我看来，它对社会的利弊取决于我们怎样....因此....
3. How to …（方式方法）
Para 1 第一段

Much to our delight / distress, the past decades / these years have seen / witnessed the … of sth. If this current is allowed to take its course, things are bound to turn for better / worse. Therefore, people are showing growing concern on how to …
令我们高兴/难过的是，在过去几十年间/这些年间，我们看到了...如果按现在的情况发展下去，事情可能会变得更好/更坏。因此，人们越来越关注怎样处理...问题

Para 2 第二段
Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem. But the following ones may be most effective.
First of all,…besides,…finally,… / In my opinion, the first step should be focused on …; Then greater efforts should be made to …,
有很多方法都能解决这个棘手的问题。但是一下几点最有效。首先...其次...最后.../在我看来，首先应该将重心放在...上；其次，更应在....方面更加努力。

Para 3 结尾段
These are not the best and the only three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take strong actions to … In general, where there is a will, there is a way.
这并不是我们能采取做好的或仅有的三种措施。但请注意，我们应该针对...采取更强有力的措施。总之，有志者事竟成。

4. A or B…（选择类）
Para 1 第一段
Whenever we … it is inevitable for us to
meet the choice between…
come across the problem of whether we should …or.
每当我们...，面对...的选择是不可避免的
And it is natural for different opinions to arise.
不同的人有不同的观点

有的人认为A比较重要
Para 2 第二段
Some people think we should ….
give priority to …
They say that …. Furthermore … Therefore, we should…

But other people think otherwise. They argue that we should not only… but also…
但有的人持相反观点...
In my opinion, we should … To begin with…Besides…
在我看来，我们应该...
Para 3 结尾段
Only in this way, can we…
只有这样，我们才能...

5. Why…（原因类作文）
Para 1 第一段
With the rapid development of ...in our society, ...has been discussed a lot. According to…, people, especially college students/..., are showing more and more interest in …To get a better sense of it, it is necessary for us to find out its causes / reasons.
随着社会...的飞速发展，...已成为人们热议的话题。根据...，人们，尤其是学生，越来越关注...为了更好的了解它，找出它的原因是极有必要的。

Para 2 第二段
The reasons, in my mind, can be summed up in three aspects:
在我看来，原因总结为一下三方面：
Three main factors /reasons are well worth our concern/should call for more of our concern.
三个原因值得我们注意
Three main factors in my mind, can account for…
contribute to…
lead to…
result in…
be responsible for…
我认为，有三个原因会导致...

In the first place, it is the product of…, In the second place, it is seen as an ideal way of… Finally, …
首先，它是...的产物；其次，它被视为是解决...的理想方法；最后...

Para 3 结尾段
With more and more…added / attached to the trend, I am fully convinced / I am deeply worried, it will certainly become...in the future.
随着...潮流的加剧，我深信/我担心，将来它会变得越来越...

6. 图表作文 （在上述类型前加上图表分析即可）
As can be seen from the graph / table / diagram, there have been dramatic changes in the past period from __ to __. To be concrete …only… in __(year) while / whereas the ratio(s) went up to…. These changes are most disturbing, so it is necessary for us to go into the whys and wherefores of them first.
从图表中可看出，在过去（几年间）发生了巨大的变化。具体来说，在...年，比例上升至...这些变化令人十分不安，因此很有必要找出引起它们变化的原因。

7. 谚语类作文 （第一段为谚语解释，之后一样）
Para 1 第一段
… is a well-known proverb which all of us are familiar with. It tells us...
(某谚语)是大家所熟知的，它告诉我们...
The well-known proverb… has long been accepted by all of us.
(某谚语)是大家耳熟能详的

I fully agree with it and its implications / meanings, in my mind, can be justified in three aspects.
我完全同意这句谚语，可从三方面证明我的观点
In my mind, however, I do not agree with it to some extent, generally for three reasons.
然而，在我看来，某种程度上我不同意这种观点，从以下三方面证明

Chapter One 文章开头句型
1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,
适用于有争议性的主题.
例如(e.g)
[1]. When asked about....., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that ....... But I think/view a bit differently.
当问及...大多数人认为...但我的想法有些不同。
[2]. When it comes to .... , some people bielive that ....... Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguements/statements , but (I tend to the former/latter ...)
当谈到...有的人认为...另一些人则认为另一面是对的。在这些争论中，可能存在某些真理，但我偏向于前者/后者
[3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that .... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
如今，人们普遍认为...他们称...但是我质疑...

1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 .
e.g
[1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
最近，...问题（现象）引起了公众/世界的广泛关注
[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus.
最近，...问题（现象）成为人们关注的焦点
[3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the (new and bitter) truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
通货膨胀/贪污/社会不公平...是我们当下面临的...真相

1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.
e.g:
[1]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginnig/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
如今，越来越多人意识到...
[2]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognation ot the necessity to......Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ......
如今，越来越多人意识到...的必要性。人们更加注重...的重要性
[3]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that.......
也许是时候对（某观点、态度）进行新的审视了

1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
e.g:
[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon.This remark has been shared by more and more people .
培根说过“知识就是力量”。越来越多人认可这个观点。
[2]."........." How often we hear such statements/words like thoses /this .
"........." 我们经常能听到这样的话语

1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.
e.g:
[1]. For years, ...had been viewed as ... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ... , people ....... .
近年来，...被视为...。但是人们如今的视角变了。随着...的增长，人们...
[2]. People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new.
人们过去认为...但如今人们持有一种新观点...

1-6 故事法 ---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.
e.g:
[1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt .... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern.
曾今在（一篇报纸上），我看到/学到...。.现象已引起了人们的关注
[2]. I have a friend who ... Should he .... ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.
我有个朋友，他...。他应该...? 这样进退两难的局面我们每天都会遇到
[3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who ... This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.
曾今，有个人，他....。这个故事可能（不可信），但它依旧有一定的现实意义。

1-7 问题法 ----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.
e.g:
Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly , some ..., others ...
But in my opinion , ...... .

Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型
原因结果分析
3-1-1. 基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.
e.g:
[1]. Why ... ? For one thing.. For another ...
[2]. The answer to this problem involves many factors. For one thing... For another...... Still another ...
这个问题的答案包含许多因素。首先...其次...最后...

3-1-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!
e.g:
[1]. Another important factor is ....
[2]. ... is also responsible for the change/problem.
[3]. Certainly , the ... is not the sole reason for .....

3-1-3 后果影响 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 .
e.g:
[1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on.... 它会对...产生深远的影响

比较对照句型
3-2-1. 两者比较 ---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 !
e.g:
[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.
A的优点大于B
[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.
的确，A的优点大于B
[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.
毫无疑问，它既有有点也有缺点

3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 ---> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!
e.g:
[1]. A and B have several things in common. They are similar in that.....
A和B有几个相似之处...

Chapter Three 文章结尾形式
2-1 结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出或重申文章的中心思想及观点 .
e.g:
[1]. From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that .....
综上所述，我们得出结论
[2]. In summary/In a word , it is more valuable .......
总之，...（结论）更有价值

2-2 后果性------ 揭示所讨论的问题若不解决, 将产生的严重后果.
e.g:
[1]. We must call for an immediate method , because the current phenomenon of ... , if allowed to proceed, it will surely lead to the heavy cost of .......
我们必须找出解决方法，因为当前的现象....如果它继续发展，它将会导致...的沉重代价
[2]. Obviously , if we ignore/are blind to the problem , there is every chance that .. will be put in danger.
显而易见，如果我们忽略这个问题，...很有可能，...将会处于危险。

2-3 号召性 -------- 呼吁读者行动起来, 采取行动或提请注意.
e.g:
[1]. It is time that we urged an immediate end to the undesirable tendency of ......
是我们该结束这...不快倾向的时候了
[2]. It is essential thar effective measures should be taken to correct the tendency.
采取有效的措施来更正这个倾向是十分有必要的

2-4 建议性 -------- 对所讨论的问题提出建议性的意见, 包括建议和具体的解决问题的方法.
e.g:
[1]. While it cannot be solved immediately, still there are ways. The most popular is . Another method is ... Still another one is .....
即使当下不能立刻解决，但依旧有一定的方法。最普遍的是...另一些方法...还有一些方法...
[2]. Awareness/Recognition of the problem is the first step toward the situation.
意识到这个问题已经是了解这个情况的第一步

2-5 方向性的结尾方式 ---- 其与建议性的唯一差别就是对问题解决提出总的, 大体的方向或者指明前景.
e.g:
[1]. Many solutions are being offered here , all of them make some sense, but none is adequate enough. The problem should be recognized in a wide way .
这里提供了许多解决方法，它们都有意义，但是所有的都不够全面。因为，应该从一个更广泛的角度来认识这个问题
[2]. There is no quick method to the issue of .., but .. might be helpful/beneficial.
解决....问题没有捷径，但是...可能有用。
[3]. The great challenge today is ...... There is much difficulty , but ........
当今最大的挑战是...这可能有许多困难，但....

2--6 意义性的结尾方式 --------> 文章结尾的时候,从更高的更新的角度指出所讨论的问题的重要性以及其深远的意义!
e.g:
[1]. Following these suggestions may not guarantee the success, but the pay off might be worth the effort . It will not only benefit... but also benefit .....
这些建议不一样能成功，但付出的努力是值得的。它不仅有利于...而且有利于...
[2]. In any case, whether it is positive or negative, one thing is certain that it will undoubtedly ..
无论如何，不论是积极还是消极，有一件事能够确定...

10 / 10