牛津译林版九年级上册英语Unit5Grammar知识点总结梳理.doc

牛津译林版九年级上册英语Unit 5 Grammar知识点总结梳理
Unit 5 Art world
Grammar
1. Why do people think highly of Tan's music? The art festival is open to all students and parents.
(1) be open to的含义:对…开放的,公共的:如: These garden is open to the public.这些公园向公众开放。

2. When we arrived, Kitty had already been there. Wed better be quick _______ the opera will begin in 20 minutes, Kitty suggested.
(1) had+pp(动词过去分词)”结构:过去完成时。
【注意】过去完成时是一个相对的时态,以过去时间为基点,它所表示的动作不仅发生在过去,更强调“过去的过去”,只有和过去某时或某动作相比较时,才用到它。
如: I had been at the bus stop for20 minutes when a bus finally came.
我在车站已经等了20分钟,一辆公共汽车终于来了。
(2) had better的用法:最好;应该;还是……好
【注意】①had better 结构中是had而不是would;
② had better中的had可与主语缩略成 you'd better等;
③ had better后加动词原形,即 had better do sth,其否定形式为: had better not do sth;
④had better do sth.可与以下句型转换: It's better(best)for sb to do sth =sb should/ought to do sth
(3)介词in的含义和用法:在…之后
【注意】对“在.....之后”( after, later,in)的学习
in
in+段时间
She will return from Beijing in two days.
特别注意:对“in+段时间”提问要用How soon
later
段时间+ later
20 minutes later, she found her lost money
通常用在过去时的句子中。
after
after+段时间
通常用在过去时的句子中。
She went out after 25 minutes.
after+点时间
通常用在将来时的句子中。
I will have a meeting after 2 o'clock.
(4) suggest的用法:
suggest
①建议，提议：提出(意见、计划等)； suggest doing/ that从句；
如：I suggest leaving now/ that we leave now我建议(我们)现在就离开
suggest sb/one's doing sth. 建议某人做某事
如： You should suggest him/his giving up smoking.
②显出，暗示，间接表明；
如： Her expression suggested anger.她脸上的表情显示她生气了。
suggest在含义为“建议”时， suggest+that从句，此时要求that
从句使用虚拟语气，即从句的谓语由“( should)+动词原形”构成，且 should可以省略。
如： He suggested(that)she( should) go to Beijing right away.他建议她立即去北京。
suggest的名词形式为： suggestion 可数名词
练习：
(1) Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?
Yes, he did. He _______ his old friends for a long time.
A. didn’t see B. wouldn’t see C. hasn’t seen D. hadn’t seen
(2) By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _______ the dinner already.
A had cooked B cooked C have cooked D. cook
(3) ________ the end of last month we had seen more than ten American movies.
A. By B. At C. In D. From
(4) The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he _________ some European business partners.
A. would meet B. is meeting C. meets D. had met
(5) The wind ________ for a week before you came here.
A blew B blows C has blown D. had blown
(6) The teachers _________the office for a few minutes when we arrived, We didn't meet them.
A. had left B. have been away from C had been away from D. have left
(7) Oh, I had a terrible toothache.
You’d better ________ see a dentist and have your bad teeth pulled out.
A to go B going C goes to D. go to
(8) She will wake up in two minutes.(就画线部分提问)
_______ ________ will she wake up?
(9)-What time do you expect me back, Mum?
Say,_______ half an hour.
A. at B. before C. in D. for
(10)The plane will take off ________ three hours. I must get to the airport right now.
A. in B. for C. on D. at
(11) I hear our teacher will be back _________three weeks' time.
A. at B. in C. for D. after
(12)When will the second class begin?
________ two minutes.
A. For B. At C. In D. After
(13)Shanghai Disneyland has started to be built and it will be open _______ five years.
A. in B. for C. from D. before
(14)我的朋友建议我在银行找个工作。
My friend ___________________________________________ a job in a bank.
1-5 CAADD 6-10CD How soon CA
11-14 BCA suggested me finding

3. "The opera is going to start in a minute. Please come inside, "the man at the door said,but Amy did not appear. After a while, we saw Amy running towards us.
(1) at the door的含义:在门口,在门边。
(2) see用法: see sb. do sth.& see sh. doing sth
练习:
(1) When I passed the room, I heard someone _______ in it.
A. laughing B to laugh C laughed D laughs
(2) Where are all the boys?
I saw them ________ on the playground.
A. to play B. played C plays D. playing
(3) Seeing their teacher ________ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.
A walk; telling B. entering; to speak C. enter; to tell D. walking; talking
ADD

4.“ I'm late ______ there was too much traffic, "she said, out of breath. The opera lasted for one and a half hours. We did not get bored at all_______ it was really wonderful.
(1) out of breath的含义:喘不过气来,上气不接下气,呼吸急促,气喘吁吁,呼吸困难(如在用尽全力时)。
(2) last的含义和用法:继续,持续;
如: The lessons last less than an hour.这些课不到一小时就讲完了。
The hot weather lasted until September/ for several weeks.
炎热的天气一直持续到9月(持续了好几个星期)。
(3) bored的用法:
boring(用来描述事或物)令人生厌的,乏味的,无聊的:如: a boring job
bored(用来描述人的感觉)厌烦的,不感兴趣的:注意学习词组: be bored with
She is bored with her job.她对自己的工作不感兴趣。
boring的副词形式为: boringly
类似的词语还有: worrying/ worried; amazing/ amazed; interesting/ interested; surprising
surprised; exciting/excited moving(让人感动的 )/ moved感动的; frightening/ frightened等。
练习：
(1)The performance _________ nearly three hours,but few people left the theatre early.
A covered B. reached C. played D. lasted
(2)汤姆日经厌倦卷了他的工作。
Tom _______________________________________________________his job.
D, has been bored with

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