河北省2018年度英语中考试题与答案.doc

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2018年河北省初中生升学统一考试<绝密）
英语试题
考生注意
1．本试卷总分为120分，其中听力部分30分，笔试部分90分；考试时间为120分钟。
2．答题前请将答题纸上密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。
3．答案须用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写，用铅笔答题无效。
4．所有试题的答案必须写在答题纸上。交卷时只交答题纸，试题由考生保留。
　　Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。<共6小题，每小题1分，计6分）
　　1. A. Next Monday. B. This Sunday.
　　 C. This Saturday. D. Next Sunday.
　　2. A. No housework. B. It's a fine day.
　　 C. No homework. D. No class.
　　3. A. 5009066. B.5009906.
　　 C . 5500906. D.5009966.
　　4. A. The teacher needs help. B. The teacher is in the office.KRbANHMa2d
　　 C. Someone is reading a book. D. Someone needs some books.KRbANHMa2d
　　5. A. He is good at maths.
　　 B. He doesn't like history.
　　 C. He did very badly in the last exam.
　　 D. He did better in history than in maths.
　　6. A. Jim was in his office. B. Jim wanted to call the man.KRbANHMa2d
　　 C. The man is unhappy about Jim. D. Jim is ill at home.KRbANHMa2d
　　Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答案。<共6小题，每小题1分，计6分）
　　7. A. He is good. B. Very well.KRbANHMa2d
　　 C. Next year. D. Twenty.KRbANHMa2d
　　8. A. Yes, please. B. Tea, please.KRbANHMa2d
　　 C. Here you are. D. Sorry.
　　9. A.I feel great today. B. It's OK, mum.KRbANHMa2d
　　 C. You too, mum. D. Yes, it's a nice day today.KRbANHMa2d
　　10. A. Phone me at 5 o' clock. B. Yes, of course.KRbANHMa2d
　　 C. Sorry, wrong number. D. Yes, it's my phone.KRbANHMa2d
　　11. A. Last night. B. At lunchtime.KRbANHMa2d
　　 C. Sometimes. D. Two days ago.KRbANHMa2d
　　12. A. Will you open the window? B. Shall I open the window?KRbANHMa2d
　　 C. Do you open the window? D. A nice day, isn't it?KRbANHMa2d
　　Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择适当的图画。<共6小题，每小题1分，计6分）

　　Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案。<共6小题，每小题1分，计6分）
　　19. A. Two and a half hours. B. Two hours.
　　 C. Three hours. D. Three hours and a half.KRbANHMa2d
　　20. A. They should remember the time.
　　 B. They should close the windows
　　 C. They should keep the door open.
　　 D. They should spend some money.
　　21. A. At the foot of the Great Wall at twelve.
　　 B. At the entrance at eleven.
　　 C. At the foot of the Great Wall at eight thirty.
　　 D. At the entrance at eleven thirty.
　　22. A. They are having a Chinese class.
　　 B. They are having an English exam.
　　 C. They are having a Japanese class.
　　 D. They are having a Chinese exam.
　　23. A On the blackboard. B. On the list.KRbANHMa2d
　　 C. On their answer sheets. D. On the question papers.KRbANHMa2d
　　24. A. 120 minutes. B. 60 minutes. KRbANHMa2d
　　 C. 90 minutes. D. 150 minutes.KRbANHMa2d
　　Ⅴ.听对话填空<共6小题，每小题1分，计6分）
KATE’S BIRTHDAY PARTY
Kate will be:
25
…….years old
Day of the party:
26
On………..
Time:
27
At………..
Place:
28
At the …… Hotel
Address
29
…………
You can bring:
30
…………
笔试部分<90分）
　　I．词汇<共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
　　 A）选择与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的词或短语。
　　1. Be quick! We must catch the early bus.
　　 A. be in time for B. hold
　　 C. have D. get on
　　2. Tom was here just now . He may have gone to the reading room.KRbANHMa2d
　　 A. at the moment B. just then
　　 C. a short time ago D. fight away
　　3. ——Hi, have you found your lost book?
　　 ——Not, yet. I have looked for it everywhere, but I still haven' t found it.KRbANHMa2d
　　 A. here and there B. somewhere
　　 C. over there D. at those places
　　4. Please hand me the book, John.
　　 A. send B. buy C. leave D. passKRbANHMa2d
　　5. Mum has a bad headache. We have to send for the doctor at once.KRbANHMa2d
　　 A. ask the doctor to come B. find the doctor by ourselvesKRbANHMa2d
　　 C. send the doctor away D. go to the doctor'sKRbANHMa2d
　　B）根据下面句子的意思及所给的汉语提示，写出空缺处单词的正确形式<每空—词）。
　　6. Some people are good at________<借）, but they never give back.KRbANHMa2d
　　7. The bag on the left is much________<重）than the one on the right.KRbANHMa2d
　　8. This library is open to________ <会员）only.
　　9. David is the________<最小和）of the family, and he is loved by all his brothers and sisters.KRbANHMa2d
　　10. The little girl lives ________<幸福）in her new family.KRbANHMa2d
　　Ⅱ．单项填空<共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
　　11. I'm old enough to wash________ clothes by myself. You can just washKRbANHMa2d
　　 A. my, your B. mine, yours
　　 C. my, yours D. your, my
　　12. The father wished the twins to be doctors, but________ of them liked to study medicine.KRbANHMa2d
　　 A. both B. neither C. either D. noneKRbANHMa2d
　　13. Now Helen works________ than before.
　　 A. more carefully B. more careful
　　 C. much careful D. much carefully
　　14. We are doing much better________ English________ our teachers' help.KRbANHMa2d
　　 A. in, at B. at, in
　　 C. in, with D. with, with
　　15. ——Dad, when will you be free? You agreed to go to the seaside with me four days ago.KRbANHMa2d
　　 ——I am sorry, Jean. But I think I will have a________ holiday soon.KRbANHMa2d
　　 A. four-days B. four-day
　　 C. four days D. four day
　　16. ——Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.
　　 ——OK. Let's give him ________ to eat.
　　 A. something different B. different anythingAgFMzOvGTK
　　 C. anything different D. different somethingAgFMzOvGTK
　　17. The letter is________ in French. I cannot read it.AgFMzOvGTK
　　 A. writing B. written C. wrote D. writesAgFMzOvGTK
　　18. ——Your spoken English is much better.
　　 ——Thank you. My teacher often asks us________ English as________ as possible.AgFMzOvGTK
　　 A. to speak, many B. not to speak, much AgFMzOvGTK
　　 C. to speak, much D. not to speak, mereAgFMzOvGTK
　　19. It's getting dark. Please________ the light
　　 A. turn off B. turn on
　　 C. turn down D. turn up
　　20. Martin is good at fishing, ________?
　　 A. is he B. does he
　　 C. isn' t he D. doesn' t he
　　21. ——Do you know him well?
　　 ——Sure. We________ friends since ten years ago.
　　 A. were B. have been
　　 C. have become D. have made
　　22. Cars and buses________ stop when the traffic lights turn red.AgFMzOvGTK
　　 A. can B. need C. may D. mustAgFMzOvGTK
　　23. John fell asleep________ he was listening to the music.AgFMzOvGTK
　　 A. after B. before
　　 C. while D. as soon as
　　24. ——May I speak to John?
　　 ——Sony, he________ Japan. But he________ in two days.AgFMzOvGTK
　　 A. has been to, will come back B. has gone to, will be backAgFMzOvGTK
　　 C. has been in, would come back D. has gone to, won' t come backAgFMzOvGTK
　　25. ——Do you know________?
　　 ——They moved here soon after their son was born.
　　 A. when would the Greens move here
　　 B. when the Greens moved here
　　 C. the Greens would move here
　　 D. when the Greens would move here
　　Ⅲ. 情景对话<共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
　　选择最佳答语补全对话。
　　Miss Wu: Can I help you?
　　Li Gang: Yes, I'd like to return this book, please.AgFMzOvGTK
　　Miss Wu: 26 .
　　Li Gang: No, I couldn' t read it. I had a hard time reading a few pages, and then I decided to give up.AgFMzOvGTK
　　Miss Wu: 27
　　Li Gang: It wasn't the language. It was the words. They are too small for me.AgFMzOvGTK
　　Miss Wu: 28 What can I do for you then?
　　Li Gang: Well, I'd be glad if you could find me another book.AgFMzOvGTK
　　Miss Wu: 29
　　Li Gang: Yes, but one with bigger words.
　　Miss Wu: 30
　　Li Gang: Oh, Oliver Twist. This one is fine. And the words are much bigger. Thank you very much.AgFMzOvGTK
　　Miss Wu: You're welcome.
　　 A. What about this one?
　　 B. You can' t keep the book for long.
　　 C. Another English storybook?
　　 D. Isn't it interesting?
　　 E. Oh? But I know you are good at English.
　　 F. Did you enjoy the book?
　　 G. Yes, they are really small.
　　Ⅳ.完形填空<共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
　　Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable. If you go to a 31 shop, no assistant<营业员）will come near to you and say," Can I help you ?' You 32 buy anything you don't want. You may try to find out 33 the book you want is. But if you fail, the assistant will lead<引导）you there and then he will go away. It seems that he is 34 selling any books at all.AgFMzOvGTK
　　There is a story which tells us about a good shop. A medical<医学的）student 35 a very useful book in the shop, 36 it was too expensive for him to buy. He couldn' t get it from the library, either. So every afternoon, he went there to read 37 at a time .AgFMzOvGTK
　　One day, however<然而）, he couldn' t find 38 from its usual place and was leaving when he saw an assistant signing<示意）to him. To his surprise, the assistant pointed to the book 39 , "I put it there so as not to be sold out." said the assistant. Then he 40 the student to go on with his reading.AgFMzOvGTK
　　31. A. good B. bad C. cheap D. expensiveAgFMzOvGTK
　　32. A. shouldn' t B. needn' t C. mustn' t D. can' tAgFMzOvGTK
　　33. A. what B. which C. where D. whenAgFMzOvGTK
　　34. A. surprised at B. not surprised at AgFMzOvGTK
　　 C. interested in D. not interested in
　　35. A. bought B. found C. read D. tookAgFMzOvGTK
　　36. A. but B. and C. so D. orAgFMzOvGTK
　　37. A. little B. a little C. few D. a fewAgFMzOvGTK
　　38. A. the book B. the shop
　　　 C. the assistant D. the shopkeeper
　　39. A. in a bookshop B. in his hand
　　　 C. in a comer D. in his pocket
　　40. A. left B. let C. helped D. taughtAgFMzOvGTK
　　Ⅴ.阅读理解<共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
A
　　People have flown kites in Japan for more than 1,000 years. There are different kinds of kites there. Some look like bats<蝙蝠）；others look like birds. Most have pictures on them. There are many interesting stories about kites in Japan. One story tells about a thief<小偷）who used a kite. He wanted to steal<偷）the gold<金子）from the top of a high tower<塔）. The thief and his friends made a large kite. One dark windy night he caught hold of the kite. His friends raised<使升高）it into the air. Then they moved the kite near the top of the tower. The thief was able to steal the gold. Another story tells about a father and a son. They were in trouble on an island near Japan. The father made a large kite. His son flew in it back to Japan.AgFMzOvGTK
　　The young men of Japan have kite matches. When the kites are flying, the match starts. The young men try to break each other's kite strings<细绳）. The last kite left in the sky is the winner.AgFMzOvGTK
　　 41. Most kites in Japan________.
　　 A. are very large B. are very small
　　 C. look like hats D. look nice with picturesAgFMzOvGTK
　　 42. In the kite match the young men try to________.AgFMzOvGTK
　　 A. make their kites fly high
　　 B. stop each other's kites from flying in the sky
　　 C. make very large kites themselves
　　 D. draw beautiful pictures on their kites
　　43. The father in the passage made a large kite to help his son to________.AgFMzOvGTK
　　 A. return home B. fly over the islandAgFMzOvGTK
　　 C. fly over the sea D. steal goldAgFMzOvGTK
　　44. The passage mainly<主要地）tells us________.
　　 A. how to fly kites
　　 B. how a kite match starts
　　 C. something about the kites in Japan
　　 D. what the kites look like
B
　　Last Sunday the elephant keeper at London Zoo, Jim Robson, was killed by one of the elephants he loved. This was terrible, and it could be a big problem for the future<将来）of London Zoo——and maybe for all of Britain's city zoos.AgFMzOvGTK
　　London Zoo said that it would move its three elephants to a wild<野生的）animal park outside London. Its director-general<总经理）, Michael Dixon, said," We are sorry that the elephants are leaving; there have been elephants at London Zoo since 1831."AgFMzOvGTK
　　One British newspaper said that though many small animals were very interesting, most people wanted to see big animals——and most of all elephants.AgFMzOvGTK
　　London Zoo is not only losing its elephants. The tigers will also leave soon and most of the bears<熊）have already gone. Outside the elephant house at London Zoo, a woman called Mary said she hoped the zoo could keep big animals. "This is the only way the young people can see animals without traveling to other countries," she said.AgFMzOvGTK
　　Zoos are not very good places for animals, but they can help to well keep them. Children can also learn a lot about the animals when they visit zoos.AgFMzOvGTK
　　Another visitor, a man called Alan, was very angry. "If we send them back to the wild they will die. If you take away big animals, people will stop visiting London Zoo, It can survive<继续生存）at the moment, but it won' t survive in the future."AgFMzOvGTK
　　However, Mary Rosevear, director of the Federation<联合会）of Zoos, believes<相信）that city zoos can survive without keeping large animals.AgFMzOvGTK
　　45. London Zoo has kept elephants_____
　　 A. since last Sunday
　　 B. for about one hundred years
　　 C. for nearly two hundred years
　　 D. ever since it was built
　　46. Zoos are important because________.
　　 A. they can make a lot of money
　　 B. there are many animals living in them
　　 C. there are some big animals there
　　 D. they can keep animals and help children learn about themAgFMzOvGTK
　　47. The underlined word " It " in the passage refers to<指）________.AgFMzOvGTK
　　 A. the elephant B. London Zoo
　　 C. the bear D. the wild animal parkAgFMzOvGTK
　　48. London Zoo might face a big problem because________.AgFMzOvGTK
　　 A. the elephants in the zoo will be killed
　　 B. the elephant may also kill other people
　　 C. it may have fewer visitors in the future
　　 D. no one would like to be an elephant keeper any moreAgFMzOvGTK
　　49. Which of the following is NOT true?
　　 A. The writer hopes that big animals except elephants should be kept in London Zoo.AgFMzOvGTK
　　 B. London Zoo and the public<公众）have different ideas about where to keep the big animals.AgFMzOvGTK
　　 C. Some animals in the park are still dangerous to visitors.