高中英语必修三unit2课时练习(word版附答案).doc

邢台二中题库
英语必修三第三单元

14

Ⅰ.单词拼写
Book 3 Unit 2
Period 1

1. It is very important for a student to keep a (平衡) between study and rest.
2. Because of lack of financial support, our chances of success are (苗条的).
3. The doctor suggested more fiber in his (日常饮食).
4. Everyone has his own strengths and (缺点). You should be confident about yourself.
5. If you buy more than one hundred computers, we will give you a 10% (折扣).
6. His granny was badly ill and she didn’t even have the (力量) to stand up.
7. I opened the packet just to satisfy my （好奇心）.
8. The new shop across the road has taken away most of my (顾客).
9. It looks as if he likes eating (生的) fish.
10. Are you going to (烤,烘) the chicken?
Ⅱ.用所给短语的适当形式填空
win back , get away with , tell a lie , out of curiosity ,at a discount , be amazed at ,keep fit , lose weight ,ought to ,be tired of
1. They were selling everything .
2. You look slim .Have you .
3. Watch frank---he’ll cheat if he thinks he can it.
4. You email or call her and say you’re sorry.
5. I to her about when to set off.
6. Just , she opened the letter of her brother’s .
7. He doing the same work all the year round.
8. We the news that his lost daughter has been found in such a short time.
9. He had a desire to his father’s love and trust.
10. He runs three miles every morning to .
Ⅲ.单句写作
1.I think (没有什么比…令人愉快) than winning the award . 2.She is strict with her daughter and (不容许她说谎). 3.She is staring at John, (看上去非常生气).
4.Who (可能拿走了).
5.He always (似乎年轻的多)in his white coat than in his black one.
Ⅳ.单句完形填空
1. If you just spend time advantages and disadvantages, you may get nothing in the end.
A. matching B. balancing C. observing D. examining 2.-How did you find the movie Zootopia?
- . I wish to see it again.
A. It couldn’t be better B. I don’t care about it
C. I’m with you on that D. I wouldn’t say no
3. Mary is a girl of great .She takes a interest in everything.
A. concern B. belief C. curiosity D. strength
4. If you cheat in the exam, you could hardly it.
A. get away from B. get away C. break away from D. get away with
5. As we all know, everyone has own strengths and ,so we should learn from each other.

A. weaknesses B. trick C. technique D. energy
6. Only Edward can lift that heavy stone because he is a man with great .
A. force B. curiosity C. importance D. strength
Ⅴ.语法填空
Breakfast is the most important meal of the day—it’s a great start, it’s good 1 you, and it keeps you thin. That’s what we’ve all been told.
Studies repeatedly show that skipping breakfast (不吃早餐) is more common in people
2 are overweight . And one danger for skippers who start having breakfast is that it could lead to weight gain, if they don’t eat 3 (little) later in the day.
Dr Alison is from one of the many 4 (organize) around the world that tells us breakfast is a good thing ,and she points to studies 5 (show) people who skip breakfast are likely to be bigger ,which we already know is a connection .
How ever ,she says it is the 6 (easy) meal of the day to get right , that skipping it risks 7 (eat) something unhealthy later on and that it can be a struggle to get the right balance 8 nutrients (营养物) without starting the day well.
There 9 (be) no such thing as a perfect breakfast, but Dr Tedstone advises people 10 (think) fibre in the mornings. “Overall we’re not getting enough fibre in our diet and it’s easy to include fibre into breakfast,”
Ⅵ.完形填空
Everyone needs water and a diet 1. healthy foods. These foods should
2. some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.
People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 3. change into energy. Our bodies use different 4. of energy. The energy is measured in calories(卡路里).The more
5. we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are _6. you are using energy
---about 65calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is
7. up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On _8. Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps
as 9. as 650 calories an hour.
The Chinese diet is considered to be the healthiest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 10. in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many 11. countries in the world. That is 12. lots of people in China have white teeth.
People in the western world do no eat 13. healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and don’t take 14. exercise.Because of this, they _15. weight very easily. In order to 16. with the quick pace(步伐)of their life and work , they eat a lot of fast food .
They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisp, chocolates, butter and ice cream and so on,
17. are called 18. food by some epicureans (美食家).The result is that many of
them become fat. In order to avoid 19. fat and 20. it is advisable (明智的)to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating
1. A．above B．Of C．at D．over
2. A．include B．hold C．contain D．make up
3. A．which B．what C．Where D．it
4. A．numbers B．amounts C．plenty D．deal
5. A．exercise B．lesson C．sport D．games
6. A．waken B．running C．working D．asleep
7. A．running B．adding C．burning D．wasting
8. A．Children B．Work C．Sports D．Teacher 9.A．much B．many C．few D．little

10. A．poor B．low C．rich D．plenty
11. A．more B．other C．rest D．others
12. A why B. because C. because of D. since
13. A so B. very C. much D. such
14. A．a number of B．too much C．masses of D．enough
15. A．lose weight B．put on C．die D．stay healthy
16. A．keep up B．carry on C．keep on D．go on
17. A．as B．these C．which D．they
18. A．bad B．disease C．healthy D．junk
19. A．to get B．becoming C．to become D．get
20. A．keep thin B．keep fit C．stay calm D．fall ill

Period 2

Ⅰ.用 ought to , ought not to ,have to , don’t have to , mustn’t , need , needn’t
填空
1. If I you to come and help, I’ll call you.
2. These books be taken away from the library.
3. I think there’s a train at 8:20 but you make certain.
4. I have gone to work .It was Sunday.
5. You have your eyes seen to by a doctor.
6. You tell a lie to your parents.
7. I know that I open the letter without your permission.
8. I’m glad I go out on such a rainy night. 9.You do the housework .
10. We play inside because it is raining.
Ⅱ. 单句写作
1. You (本不必提醒) it .
2. I (不得不参加) an important meeting this afternoon .
3. You (一定不能玩) with fire , or you’ll get burnt.
4. He (本该完成工作) in such a long time .
5. You (不必) return the book now .You can keep it until next week if you like.
6. Something is wrong with my bike , so it (需要修理) .
7. Mary (本不该说) the words ,but she wanted to warn you against that man .
8. The light is on in his office. He (一定在工作) there now .
9. There being no buses that night , we (不得不) go home on foot .
10. You (不必) worry about him .
Ⅲ.语法选择
1. I’m feeling sick. I so much chocolate.
A. needn’t have eaten B. couldn’t have eaten
C. mustn’t have eaten D. oughtn’t to have eaten
2. ---What sort of house do you want to have? Something big?
---Well, it be big ---that’s not important.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. won’t
3. Mark have hurried .After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early .
A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t

4. ---Must I return these books to you this week?
---No, you .
A. mustn’t B. don’t have to C. shouldn’t D. oughtn’t to
5. ---Is it good to look up every new word when I come across it in reading?
---No, you , because you are likely to guess the meaning from the context.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. don’t have to D. ought not to
6. John, you play with the knife. You hurt yourself.
A. won’t, can’t B. mustn’t, may C. shouldn’t, must D. can’t, should
7. Sir, you be sitting in this waiting room. It is for women and children only.
A. oughtn’t to B. can’t C. won’t D. needn’t
8. You to town to see the film yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.
A. needn’t go B. had better not go C. should not go D. needn’t have gone
9. ---Must I be here tomorrow?
--No, you .We will phone you when necessary.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. may not
10. Your shirt needs . You’d better have it done today.
A. iron B. to iron C. ironing D. being ironed
Ⅳ. 语法填空

The bell for class just rang for the second time, but Tom hasn’t turned 1 .He
2 (arrive) at school earlier because there will be 3 math test for the whole class today. He is one of the top students in the class. He usually comes to school on time,”He 4 be in class now,” thought his master teacher Mrs Green . “I must make sure 5 has happened to him.”
So she went out of the classroom and rang up Tom.
“Hi, Tom ! You 6 to be at school now. Where are you?” “Good morning, Mrs Green. I’m still at home.”
“Why? Why don’t you come to school today?”
“My mother is ill, so I 7 look after her at home.”
“Your father should be at home, so you 8 at home to take care of her.”
“But my father hasn’t got back from work yet. I will go to school as soon as my father 9 back.”
“But you mustn’t waste too much time, or you will 10 take another test if you fail this one .

Ⅰ.单词拼写
Period 3

1. Diets are most effective when (结合) with exercise.
2. With so much homework to do, most children’s playtime is now very (有限的).
3. Everyone should be aware of his (强项) and weaknesses.
4. We’ll run into (负债)if you spend more than our income.
5. Many people have come to realize that they should go on a (平衡的) diet.
6. Don’t give the baby meat to eat, because he can’t (消化)it.
7. If you don’t feel well, you’d better (咨询)a doctor.
8. She put on dark glasses because the sun was (闪耀) in her ryes .
9. Many of the things we now （获益）from would not be around but for Thomas Edison .
10. She (叹息) when she saw the hole in her blouse.
Ⅱ. 用所给短语的适当形式填空

Before long , earn one’s living , in debt , turn into , combine…with , cut down , put on weight , spy on , glare at , no longer
1. Tony lives her. His marriage has broken up.
2. The new traffic regulations will on the number of accidents.
3. Jim and Mary met in a studio. they became good friends and got married .
4. Most people in this city by working in the car factory.
5. I’m heavily and that’s why I’m selling the house.
6. The policemen are the three men in the room next to the door.
7. It’s great to have so much delicious food during the Spring Festival, but I always .
8. They stood there as if they had been stone.
9. Don’t your teacher like that .You deserve the scolding.
10. We should learn to work pleasure.
Ⅲ. 单句写作
1. We saw a lot of people 聚集在这位音乐家周围) .
2. Now that you are here (你为什么不) play games with us ?
3. I (确实盼望) seeing you again .
4. Tom (既不…也不) I am his student ,but each of us has gone to the hospital to see him .
5. This is (如此有趣的一本书) that we all enjoy reading it.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Persons who have a well-balanced diet generally have a good appetite at mealtime. How is your appetite? Do you ever find that you are too tired to eat a nourishing (有营养的)
breakfast in the morning? If you do, you are probably not getting enough sleep. Try going to bed earlier at night and see if your breakfast appetite is improved.
Do you sometimes find that you are not hungry for lunch at school? Perhaps it is because you eat the same kinds of food for lunch every day. Try varying (变换) the foods you eat for lunch. You will probably find that your appetite improves greatly.
Do you sometimes find that you are not hungry at dinnertime in the evening, even when your mother has got ready a favorite dish of yours for you? There could be several reasons for this. You may not be getting enough exercise after school. There is nothing like exercise and activity to improve the appetite. Perhaps you are eating snack foods that take away the appetite. Have you ever noticed that eating a piece of fruit or drinking a glass of milk? Try to
avoid (避免) eating candy for snacks.
1. The word "appetite" means .
A . a feeling of eating B . a wish for food C . feeling hungry D . a wish to drink
2. A nourishing breakfast is a one.
A. healthy B. common
C. pleasant D. tasteful
3. "Try varying the foods you eat for lunch" means .
A. you should prepare the same food for lunch
B. you should eat different foods for lunch
C. you should try to eat more food for lunch
D. you should try to cook better food for lunch
4. "Your appetite improves greatly" means your appetite .
A. becomes better B. becomes worse
C. becomes smaller D. becomes larger

5. You would likely lose your appetite if you eat
A. biscuits B . watermelon
C. sweets D. milk snack
before dinner.

Ⅰ. 单词拼写
Period 4

1. When asked about the secret about staying young, he said a balanced diet (结 合)with proper exercise was the recipe for a healthy life.
2. We should spend the money on something that will (有益于)everyone.
3. I’ll help as much as I can, but there is a (限制)to what I can do.
4. When Mary walked in, she (怒视)at me without a word.
5. We give a special (折扣)of 10 per cent for cash.
6. The postman asked me to (签字)for the letter.
7. I remember her as a (苗条的) young girl.
8. The so-called millionaire was heavily in (债务).
9. The book is of great value. Nothing can be enjoyed unless you (理解,吸收) it.
10. Mum put down the phone, (叹气) and shook her head sadly.
11. The party lost because it failed to (平衡)economic growth with social equity.
12. Just to satisfy my (好奇心) --- how much did you pay for your car?
13. There is a (缺点) in the design of the machine.
14. I have hardly enough (力气)left to move my feet.
15. If you wish good advise, (咨询) an old man.
Ⅱ. 短语互译

1.应当；应该
2.体重减轻；减肥
3.说谎
4.赢回；重新获得
5.削减；删节
6.谋生
7.欠债
8.不久以后 Ⅲ.情态动词专练
9. spy on
10. put on weight 11.balanced diet 12.get away with 13 out of curiosity
14. combine…with…
15. glare at

1. — it be Li Ping who broke the glass?
—No. It be Wu Dong who did it.
A. Can; must
B. Must; need
C. May; must
D. Need; can
2. —Don’t forget to visit me when you come to Beijing.
— .
A. I don’t
B. I won’t C. I can’t
D. I haven’t
3. —Could I use your bike?
—Yes, surely you .
A. might
B. will
C. can
D. should

4. Her brother stadium just now.
be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the

A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
5. —When can you get my car repaired? I need it tomorrow morning.
—It be ready by 8:00.
A. can B. need C. might D. should
6. —Are you coming for dinner?
—I’m not quite sure. I go to my uncle’s instead.
A. must B. would C. should D. might
7. Don’t believe him. What he said be true.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. shouldn’t D. may not
8. — I go home now, sir?
—No, you . You should finish the composition first.
A. Might; wouldn’t B. May; had bet