外研版八年级英语上册Module12Help单元测试题.doc

外研版八年级英语上册Module 12 Help单元测试题
Module 12 Help

Ⅰ.单项填空(每小题1分，共15分)
(　　)1.My cup fell down from the table, and it was ________．
A．break B．to break
C．broken D．breaking
(　　)2.—What did the man say to you just now?
—He warned me ________ in the river.
A．not swim B．to not swim
C．not to swim D．don't swim
(　　)3.He was crying out ________ on the ground when the ambulance arrived.
A．in short B．in order
C．in pain D．in a hurry
(　　)4.________ you take an umbrella with you when you go out.
A．Make sure B．Make a list
C．Make sure of D．Make sure to
(　　)5.Daniel, ________ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.
A．don't B．doesn't
C．won't D．can't
(　　)6.The firefighter was very ________. He went into the house on fire and saved the child.
A．angry B．brave C．excited D．glad
(　　)7.Be quick, ________ we'll be late for school.
A．and B．or
C．but D．although
(　　)8.—I often chat with my friends on the Internet.
—You are so smart! Will you please tell me ________？
A．how to do B．how to do it
C．how to use D．when can I use it
(　　)9.—I have great ________ in ________ maths and I'm so worried.Could you help me?
—Sure. I'd be glad to.
A．trouble; learning B．interest; learning
C．joy; to learn D．fun; to learn
(　　)10.It's very friendly ________ him to help me when I'm in trouble.
A．for B．to C．of D．with
(　　)11.The movie is ________ wonderful ________ I want to see it again.
A．too; to B．so; as
C．such; that D．so; that
(　　)12.We should try ________ a big noise at night because it may trouble others.
A．to make B．not to make
C．making D．not making
(　　)13.It is ________ a beautiful garden ________ we like to play in it.
A．so; that B．such; that
C．too; to D．very; that
(　　)14.—I'm worried about my English.
—________harder________ you will catch up with your classmates!
A．Working; and B．To work; or
C．Work; and D．Worked; or
(　　)15.—Dear, what about going to the beaches for vacation?
—Great！________ we're lying on the beach in the sun, enjoying music. It must be great fun!
A．Pretend B．Promise
C．Mention D．Imagine

Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
Being safe at school and in your everyday life needs knowledge(知识). If you remember the following information, your life will be much__16__.
Always__17__the environment(环境) around you. You shouldn't walk alone outside. __18__ where the public phones are. If __19__ dangerous happens, you can find them quickly.
Don't use earphones(耳机) when running in the schoolyard or on the street. You will keep yourself from the outside world and it __20__ be dangerous.
Schoolbags should be carried(携带) towards the __21__of your body instead of(而不是) putting them on your back. When buses are crowded, it is easy enough for thieves to steal the things in your bag on your back.
If you are followed by a stranger, __22__the street and go in the other direction(方向). Let the stranger __23__ that you know he or she is there. Next, go and get help from __24__ if it is necessary. Don't go home directly. You are safer in the street than you are in your home or in a lift.
If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes before the buses leave. This prevents(阻止) a stranger __25__ following you. On buses, don't sit alone; sit behind the driver or with friends. Don't sleep.
(　　)16.A.easier B．earlier
C．safer D．happier
(　　)17.A.watch B．notice C．see D．look
(　　)18.A.Make up B．Make it
C．Make out D．Make sure
(　　)19.A.someone B．nothing
C．everything D．anything
(　　)20.A.can B．should C．can't D．need
(　　)21.A.back B．front
C．top D．bottom
(　　)22.A.go B．come C．cross D．get
(　　)23.A.knows B．to know
C．know D．knowing
(　　)24.A.other B．others
C．the other D．another
(　　)25.A.from B．on C．in D．for
Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题2分，共10分)
According to a new survey, students' safety has become a big problem.Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery(抢劫) on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self­protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.
Chen Haoyou, a teacher in Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gave young students advice on how to deal with danger：
If you are robbed
Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.
If you are in a traffic accident
If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.
If it is raining hard and there is lightning(闪电)
Don't stay in high places and stay away from trees.
When there is a fire
Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.
If someone is drowning(溺水)
If you can't swim, don't get into the water. Cry out for help.
Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!
(　　)26.Why do students like the self­protection lesson?
①Because there are no tests.
②Because the lesson is free.
③Because they can learn how to save lives.
④Because they can know how to stop danger before it happens.
A．①② B．②③
C．①②④ D．①③④
(　　)27.What will you do if a bicycle hurts you?
A．I will remember the bicycle number.
B．I won't let the rider go until I call my parents.
C．I will let the rider go before I call my parents.
D．I will let the rider go because I know how seriously I am hurt.
(　　)28.If your house is on fire, you must ________．
A．put dry things on your body
B．run away quickly and take the lift
C．run away and find an exit as quickly as you can
D．take everything you have and then run away
(　　)29.There are ________ ways of self­protection mentioned in the passage.
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
(　　)30.The best title for this passage is ________．
A．How to Keep Calm
B．Self­Protection
C．A Usual Lesson
D．Danger
Ⅳ.补全对话(每小题2分，共10分)
A: Hi, Jim. You look worried. 31.________
B: An earthquake happened in my home town.I'm worried about my grandparents.
A: 32.________ Was it serious?
B: No, my grandparents are OK but their house fell down.
A: What about other people there?
B: Many people lost their homes and they have no places to live in. Let's do something to help them.
A: 33.________
B: Let's raise some money for them.
A: 34.________ We are still students and don't have money.
B: How about selling newspapers after school?
A: Good idea. 35.________
B: Not too much.We can search for something about it on the Internet.
A: OK. Let's begin.
A．What can we do to help them?
B．By the way, do you know what we should do during an earthquake?
C．Sorry to hear that.
D．What's wrong with you?
E．But how can we do that?
Ⅴ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文(每小题2分，共20分)
cool, something, near, quick, during，
hurt, hand, fall, from, make
An earthquake is dangerous. But this doesn't mean you can't do 36.________ about it.Your choices could help save your life.
Keep a 37.________ head.Worry could bring a bad result.
If you're inside：
①Stay where you are. 38.________ move to a safe place such as under a strong desk or a strong table.This will protect you from 39.________ things. Protect your head. Do not get into the lift 40.________ an earthquake.
②Don't stand 41.________ windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture or fireplaces.
If you are outside：
①Move away 42.________ buildings and street lights. These could fall on you and 43.________ you.
②Drop to the ground until the earthquake stops.
If you are buried in debris(被埋在废墟), try to free your 44.________ and legs.You may 45.________ noises by clicking rocks.Shouting will use up your energy.Try to find some water and food.They are important to you if you aren't saved in a short time.Keep cool for help.
Ⅵ.任务型阅读(每小题2分，共10分)
(A)Children know that summer is probably the most fun of all seasons. However, experts say it is also the most dangerous, especially for children aged 14 and under. In its first study of children's safety in the US, the National Safe Kids Campaign(NSKC) found that nearly half of the injury­related(与受伤相关的) deaths among children happened in summer.
Experts are not surprised by the study's results. (B)They_always_know_summer_is_a_danger­ous_season_for_children. During the summer, children are out of school and spend more time outdoors. They are more likely to get into an accident or be injured. “While we encourage children to be active and spend more time outdoors, they need (C)________ (understand) the importance of safety，” said Everett Koop, an expert of the NSKC.
To help children stay safe, the NSKC started a “Make It a Safe Kids Summer” campaign during National Safe Kids Week, May 5 through May 12. Here are some important summer safety tips from the NSKC：
Always wear your seat belt.
Make sure there is an adult around when you decide to go swimming.
(D)Wear_a_life_jacket_when_on_a_boat_or_doing_water_sports.
Obey all traffic rules.
Don't meet e­pals alone.
根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
46．请在短文中找出(A)处单词的同义词。
_______________________________
47．请把(B)处句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________________________________
48．用所给词的适当形式完成(C)。
________________________________________________________________________
49．把(D)处句子改为否定句。
____________________________________________________
50．How many summer safety tips does the NSKC provide?
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅶ.书面表达(共15分)
目前，校园暴力时有发生，这已经危害到了中学生的身心健康。因此中学生应该懂得如何规范自身的行为习惯，保护自身安全，远离校园暴力。请以“规范自我行为，做个合格中学生”为主题写一篇80词左右的短文。
要求：
1．遵守学校纪律，听从老师、家长的教育，严格要求自己。
2．远离网吧，按时上学、回家。
3．待人礼貌、友好，不与同学打架。
4．遇到困难多与父母及老师沟通。

Ⅰ.1.C
2．C　warn sb. not to do sth.意为“警告某人不要做某事”。
3．C
4．A　“make sure＋(that)从句”意为“确保……”；make sure to do sth.意为“确保做某事”。故选A。
5．A　祈使句的否定形式以don't开头。
6．B　7.B　8.B
9．A　由后面的“担心”和请求帮助”可知，应该是学习数学有困难。have trouble in doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”。
10．C　考查固定搭配。“It is very＋adj.＋of sb. to do sth.”意为“某人做某事真是太……”。
11．D　12.B　13.B　14.C　15.D　
Ⅱ.16.C
17．B　注意安全应时常留心周围的环境。故选B。
18．D　19.D　20.A　
21．B　下文解释了为什么不能把书包放在背后，由此可知应把书包放在前面，故选B。
22．C　23.C　24.B　25.A　
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】 学生的安全问题越来越受到人们的重视，为此一些学校开设了自我保护课程。来自北京25中的陈浩友老师给出了几种情况下的自救、自护方法。
26．D　细节理解题。由文章第一段可知学生们喜欢自我保护课的原因是该课程没考试；课程不无聊；能够学会救生和在危险发生之前如何及时阻止。
27．B　细节理解题。由第四段中“If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don't know how seriously you are hurt.”可知，如果自行车撞了你，在父母来之前不要让骑车的人走掉，因为你不知道你伤得多严重。
28．C　细节理解题。由第六段中“Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.”可知，发生火灾时要尽快离开，用湿东西裹住身体并设法找到出口，不要乘电梯。
29．C　整体理解题。陈浩友老师给出了在遭遇抢劫、发生交通事故、下雨打雷、发生火灾和溺水时自护的方法，共五种。
30．B
Ⅳ.31—35　DCAEB
Ⅴ.36.anything　37.cool　38.Quickly
39．falling　40.during　41.near
42．from　43.hurt　44.hands
45．make
Ⅵ.46.kids
47．他们一直知道对孩子们来说夏季是一个危险的季节。
48．(to) understand
49．Don't wear a life jacket when on a boat or doing water sports.
50．Five/5.
Ⅶ.One possible version：
Campus violence happens from time to time nowadays. It is harmful for students. It hurts not only our bodies but also our minds. As students, it is important to know how to be good teenagers. We should follow the school rules to behave well at school. It's good for us to obey the teachers and parents. We must be strict with ourselves. To be safer, we should keep away from Internet bars, and go to school and go back home on time. As teenagers, we should be friendly to one another, and don't fight with classmates. If we have any difficulties in life, it's best to talk about them with our teachers and parents. In a word, we should try our best to behave well.
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