新人教版初中英语七年级上册六单元测试题(含答案详解).doc

新人教版初中英语七年级上册六单元精选测试题（含答案详解）

一、用所给词的正确形式填空(每小题1分，共10分)
1．Ben's uncle ______(eat)carrots every day.
2．My sister wants ______(be) healthy.
3．Are these your ______(strawberry)?
4．Let's ______(have)chicken for dinner.
5．Three ____ __(tomato)are on the table.
6．Eric ______(have)bread for lunch.

7．Sports star eats ______(good)．
8．He has two ______(watch)．
9．I like ______(salad)．
10．The boy likes ______(play)tennis.
二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
1．—______your grandmother watch TV in the evening?
—______.She doesn't like watching TV.
A．Does；No，she doesn't B．Doesn't；Yes，she doesn't
C．Does；Yes，she does D．Doesn't；No，she does
2．—Tom likes eggs______ breakfast.
—I don't like eggs at all.
A．with　　　　　　　 B．in
C．for D．by
3．—Lin Ming ______baseball.He plays chess(国际象棋)．
—Oh，it isn't good for him.
A．don't play B．doesn't play
C．doesn't have D．don't have

4．—Some chicken ______on the table；help yourself！(随便吃点)
—Thank you very much. w
A．has B．have
C．is D．are
5．—What do you and your cousin ______？
—I______a baseball and my cousin______two volleyballs.
A．have；has；have B．have；have；have
C．has；have；has D．have；have；has
6．—What do you have for breakfast?
—______ egg.
A．A B．An
C．The D．/
7．Do you eat ______ at school?
A．well B．good
C．nice D．fun
8．I like carrots，and I eat ______ for breakfast.
A．it B．they
C．them D．us
9．Let's ______ to school，OK?
A．go B．goes
C．to go D．going
10．—Do you like chicken?
—______.
A．Yes，I do B．No，I' m not
C．Yes，he does D．No，she doesn't
11．Mary______ salad.
A．don't like B．doesn't likeX
C．doesn't likes D．like
12．There is some ______ on the plate(盘子)．
A．oranges B．bread
C．bananas D．tomatoes
13．We should eat ______ food.
A．unhealth B．healthy
C．health D．unhealthy
14．My brother ______ an apple.
A．want eat B．wants eating
C．wants to eat D．wants eat
15．What does he ______ the food?
A．think of B．thinks of
C．thinks about D．thinking about
三、完形填空(每小题2分，共20分)
My name is Sandra.I have a brother.__1__name is Tom.We like different(不同的)sports.I like playing__2__.It is fun.I like tennis，too.__3__I don't like basketball.It is __4__. My brother__5__basketball.He has four basketballs.He__6__basketball every day.We like different__7I like eggs，apples and hamburgers__8__breakfast and dinner.For dessert(甜食)，I like__9__.Tom likes oranges，chicken and carrots.We are__10__because(因为)we often play sports and eat good food.
1．A.He B．She C．Her D．His
2．A.volleyball B．TV C．watch D．oranges
3．A.And B．With C．But D．Of
4．A.fun B．difficult C．interesting D．fine
5．A.likes B．don't like C．like D．doesn't like
6．A.looks B．knows C．plays D．has
7．A.food B．books C．colors D．classes
8．A.in B．on C．for D．at
9．A.hamburgers B．chicken C．bread D．ice¬cream
10．A.boring B．healthy C．great D．relaxing
四、阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)
Tom：Good evening，Mum.
Mum：Good evening，Tom.
Tom：Do we eat chicken for dinner，Mum?
Mum：No，we eat fish and carrots，dear.
Tom：Mum，I don't like carrots.I like chicken.
Mum：But we need more vegetables，not only meat.It's not healthy to eat chicken every day.
Tom：OK.But dad likes chicken，too.
Mum：Well，let's eat chicken and tomatoes tomorrow.
Tom：That sounds great!
1.What do they eat for dinner?
A．Chicken. B．Carrots.
C．Carrots and fish. D．Fish.
2．What does Tom want to eat for dinner?
A．Fish. B．Chicken.
C．Broccoli. D．Carrots.
3．What do they need to eat more?
A．Chicken. B．Meat.
C．Vegetables. D．Fish.
4．Does Tom's father like chicken?
A．No，he doesn't. B．Yes，he does.
C．We don't know. D．No，he does.
5．What will they eat tomorrow?
A．Fish and carrots. B．Chicken and fish.
C．Chicken and carrots. D．Tomatoes and chicken.
B
Jane is a school girl.She is twelve.She studies at a middle school.She is in Grade Seven.She is a good girl.Jane gets up at seven in the morning.Then she has her breakfast.For breakfast she has eggs and a cup of milk.She doesn't have tea for breakfast.
After breakfast Jane goes to school.At twelve she comes home from school.She has lunch with her mother.For lunch she has hamburgers and salad.She likes salad，but she doesn't like hamburgers.
At seven she has supper with her father and mother.They have chicken and vegetables.Her father likes chicken，but Jane doesn't.
6．Jane is a school girl in a ______.
A．primary school B．middle school
C．university D．college
7．Jane has ______ for breakfast.
A．eggs and a cup of milk B．eggs and tea
C．tea and milk D．vegetables
8．Jane comes home______.
A．in the morning B．at noon
C．at night D．in the evening
9．Jane likes to eat______ for lunch.
A．hamburgers B．milk
C．salad D．eggs
10．Jane has dinner with______.
A．her mother B．her parent C．her father D．her parents
C
Mary is my cousin.She is only nine years old(岁)．She is in Class 2，Grade 4.She likes sports.(A)She plays baseball every day. Her math teacher is Mrs.Brown.Mrs.Brown has a daughter.Her name is Mona.She is Mary's good friend.She is nine，too.(B)And she likes sports，too. But she doesn't like playing baseball.She likes playing ping¬pong.(C)她有九个乒乓球。She(D)______ some ping¬pong balls to school every day.
11．将(A)处画线部分译为汉语：_____________________________________
12．写出(B)处画线句子的同义表________________________________________
13．将(C)处画线句子译为英____________________________________________
14．回答问题：Does Mona like playing baseball?
_________
15．选择适当的单词填入(D)处横线上，使句子意思完整：_________________
A．is B．has C．takes D．take
五、句型转换(10分)
1. I like oranges. (改为一般疑问句)
　　　　　you　　　　　oranges?
2. He likes pears. (改为否定句)
He　　　　　 　　　　　pears.
3. She has chicken for dinner. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　　 　　　　　she　　　　　for dinner?
4. My father plays soccer every afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
　　　　　your father　　　　　soccer every afternoon?
5. Do they like to eat vegetables? (作否定回答)
　　　　　, they　　　　　.
六、书面表达(共15分)
根据下表介绍一下你的朋友，50词左右。
Name
Annie
age
13

playing computer games，playing tennis

watching TV

bread，bananas，chicken，ice cream

carrots，str awberries，apples
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

六单元参考答案
一、 答案： 1.eats　2.to be　3.strawberries　4.have 5．tomatoes　6.has　7.well　8.watches　9.salad 10．playing/to play
二、
1. 答案：A　点拨：考查一般疑问句。由各选项可以看出题目是一般疑问句，排除B、D两项。由“She doe sn't like watching TV.”可知应作否定回答。故选A项。新课 标 第 一 网
2. 答案：C　点拨：考查介词。“喜欢吃什么作为早/中/晚餐”应用介词for故选C项。
3. 答案：B　点拨：考查一般现在时。Lin Ming是第三人称单数形式，助动词应用doesn't，排除A、D两项。由“He plays chess(国际象棋)．”可知前句可能为“林明不打棒球”，排除C项。故选B项。
4. 答案：C　点拨：考查谓语动词。句意：桌子上有一些鸡肉，请随便吃点。句子是系表结构，主语some chicken是不可数名词。故选C项。
5. 答案：D　点拨：考查谓语动词。第一句是特殊疑问句，在特殊疑问句中实义动词用原形，排除C项。第二个空格的主语是第一人称I，谓语动词需用have，排除A项。第三个空格的主语my cousin是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用has。故选D项。
6. 答案：B　点拨：考查冠词。egg是单数形式，是以元音音素开头的单词，冠词应用an。故选B项。
7. 答案：A　点拨：考查词汇。句意：你在学校吃得好吗？所填的词是修饰动词eat的，修饰动词应用副词。B、C、D三项均为形容词，排除。故选A项。
8. 答案：C　点拨：考查代词。句意：我喜欢胡萝卜，我吃它们作为早餐。所选词是代指carrots的，carrots是复数，而且作动词eat的宾语，应用复数人称代词宾格them。故选C
9. 答案：A　点拨：考查固定句型。“Let's do sth.”是固定用法，意为“让我们做…… ”，let's后需用动词原形。故选A项。

10. 答案：A　点拨：考查一般疑问句答语。题目是由do构成的一般疑问句，不能用be(am，is，are)回答，排除B项。句子主语是you，不能用he或she回答，排除C、D两项故选A
11. 答案：B　点拨：考查一般现在时。主语Mary是第三人称单数形式，排除A、D两项；否定句中动词用原形，排除C项。故选B项。新 课 标 第 一 网
12. 答案：B　 点拨：考查名词单复数。some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。但由is可知空格处应填不可数名词。A、C、D三项均为名词复数，排除。故选B项。
13. 答案：B　点拨：考查词汇。A项意为“不健康”；B项意为“健康的”；C项意为“健康”；D项意为“不健康的”。由句意“我们应该吃健康的食物”可知选B项。
14. 答案：C　点拨：主语my brother是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用wants；want后接动词不定式，故C项正确。
15. 答案：A　点拨：本句中含有does，故其后用动词原形。句意：他认为这食物怎么样？
三、答案：
1.D　点拨：考查物主代词。根据上句“我有一个弟弟”判断本句应用形容词性物主代词his。故选D项。
2．A　点拨：考查词汇。四个选项中只有volleyb all 可以和play搭配。故选A项。
3．C　点拨：考查连词。前一句讲了喜欢的，由后一句“我不喜欢篮球”可知，前后句为转折关系。故选C项。
4．B　点拨：考查词汇。A项意为“有趣的”；B项意为“困难的”；C项意为“有趣的”；D项意为“好的”，由前一句“我不喜欢篮球”可知此句可能为“它是难的”。故选B项。
5．A　点拨：考查动词。由上文“我们喜欢不同的体育”可知“我不喜欢篮球，而我的弟弟喜欢”，排除B、D两项；my brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用likes。故选A项。
6．C　点拨：考查动词。句意：他每天都打篮球。浏览各选项，只有C项符合题意故选C
7．A　点拨：考查词汇。A项意为“食物”；B项意为“书”；C项意为“颜色”；D项意为“班级”。根据下文列举的eggs，apples and hamburgers可知“他们喜欢不同的食物”。故选A项。
8．C　点拨：考查介词。“喜欢吃什么作为早/中/晚餐”应用介词for。故选C项。
9．D　点拨：考查词汇。A项意为“汉堡包”；B项意为“鸡肉”；C项意为“面包”；D项意为“冰激凌”。其中只有ice¬cream 是甜食。故选D项。
10．B　点拨：考查词汇。A项意为“厌烦的”；B项意为“健康的”；C项意为“极好的”；D项意为“放松的”。根据句子“因为我们经常做运动，吃好的食物”可知“我们身体健康”故选B
四、 A答案：
1.C　点拨：细节理解题。由句子“...we eat fish and carrots...(……我们吃鱼和胡萝卜……)”可知。
2．B　点拨：细节理解题。由句子“Mum，I don't like carrots.I like chicken.”可知。
3．C　点拨：细节理解题。由句子“But we need more vegetables.(但是我们需要吃更多的蔬菜。)”可知。
4．B　点拨：细节理解题 。由句子“But dad likes chicken，too.(但是爸爸也喜欢鸡肉。)”可知应作肯定回答。X k B 1 . c o m
5．D　点拨：细节理解题。由句子“...let's eat chicken and tomatoes tomorrow.(……让我们明天吃鸡肉和西红柿。)”可知。
B答案：
6．B　点拨：细节理解题。由句子“She studies at a middle school.(她在一所中学学习。)”可知。
7．A　点拨：细节理解题。由句子“For breakfast she has eggs and a cup of milk.(早餐她吃鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。)”可知。
8．B　点拨：细节理解题。由句子“At twelve she comes home from school.(在12点钟，她从学校回家。)”可知。
9．C　点拨：细节理解题。由句子“For lunch she has hamburgers and salad.She likes salad...(……午饭她吃汉堡包和沙拉，她喜欢沙拉……)”可知。
10．D　点拨：细节理解题。由句子“At seven she has supper with her father and mother.(七点钟，她与父亲和母亲一起吃晚饭。)”可知。
C答案：
11．她每天都打棒球。
12．And she also likes sports.
13．She has nine ping¬pong balls.
14．No，she doesn't.　点拨：细节理解题。由文中句子“But she doesn't like playing baseball.(但是她不喜欢打棒球。)”可知应作否定回答。
15．C　点拨：考查动词。句意：她每天带一些乒乓球去学校。只有C项符合题意。故选C
五、答案:
1. Do; like　2. doesn’t like　3. What does; have 4. Does; play　5. No; don’t
六、答案：
Annie is my friend.She's 13.She likes playing computer games and tennis，but she doesn't like watching TV.She likes bread，bananas，chicken and ice¬cream，but she doesn't like carrots，strawberries or apples.She's my good friend.I like her very much.
6