新概念英语第二册Lesson3省名师优质课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。谢谢,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本幻灯片资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据，如有不当之处，请参考专业资料。谢谢,Lesson,3,Please send me a card,请给我寄一张明信片,第1页,Lead-in,How many cards,did,the writer,send,?,What did he think about everyday?,What did he think about everyday?,What did he think about everyday?,What,did,he,think,about every day?,Did,he,write,any cards or not?,第2页,New words&Expressions,1 send send v.,寄，送,2 postcard pustk:d n.,明信片,3 spoil spil v.,使索然无味，损坏,4 museummju:zim n.,博物馆,5 public pblik a.,公共,6 friendly frendli a.,友好,7 waiter weit n.,服务员，招待员,8 lend lend v.,借给,9 decision disin n.,决定,10 whole hul a.,整个,11 single sigl a.,唯一，单一,第3页,New words,send /send/,1),send sth.to sb,./,send sb.sth,send a letter 寄信,类似使用方法还有,give,take,pass,read,sell,show,.,.3a-P15,2,send/take children to school,send/take 区分：,take 强调某人亲自送；send 则是经过第三人去送，如美国,校车。,比如：Toms father sends him to school every day.,Mary took her son to school yesterday.,第4页,与send搭配惯用短语,send for 召唤，派人去叫,Did you send for a taxi?,你刚才叫出租车了吗？,send out 发出，发送,遣送，辞退,send back 偿还,send in 提交 派遣,send up 发射,，使.上升,第5页,spoil /spl/,v.损坏，破坏（主要指精神上）,过去式，过去分词：,spoiled or spoilt,Dont let him spoil your night,The bad weather spoiled my mind,v.宠坏，溺爱,He is a spoiled child.,She spoiled her son by giving him too much money.,第6页,public /pblik/,1)公共：public school/place/house(pub 酒吧),2)反义词：private,3)短语：,in private,私下里-,in public,公开,比如：Why not have a conversation in public?,We are good friends in private,.,第7页,Lend/lend/,1)过去式，过去分词：lent lent,2)lend/borrow 区分,借出,：lend;lend sth.to sb=lend sb.sth.比如：A friendly waiter lent a book to me.,借进,：borrow;borrow sth.from sb.比如：I borrowed a bike from Ted.,第8页,spend/spend/,v.用，花销,spend s,omemoney/sometime,on sth/on doing sth,spend 300 yuan on a new TV-set,spend much time on sports,I spend 10 years to learn English well.,We spend 3 hours on the NBA final games last night.,第9页,single /sgl/,1)唯一，单一：反义词,double,比如：There wasnt a single bus in the stree,2)未婚，单身：反义词,married,已婚,比如：She is stll single now.,第10页,1)postcard=card,2)ID card,身份证,credit card,信用卡,cash card,现金卡,namecard/visiting card,名片,比如：,Here is my name card.,第11页,各种卡片英文说法,birthday card 生日卡,Christmas card 圣诞卡,New-Year card 新年卡,Identity card 身份证,preferential card 优惠卡,student card 学生证,score card 积分卡,membership card 会员卡,intelligence card,IC智能卡,entry card 入境卡,第12页,4.museum /mju:ziEm/n.,博物馆,比如：,Last week I went to the science museum.,1),扩展：,the Palace Museum,故宫,the Summer Palace,颐和园,the science museum,科学博物馆,6,.friendly/frendlI/adj.,友好,1),构词法：名词,friend+ly,组成形容词；类似词：,lovely,fatherly,brotherly,2),反义词：,unfriendly,3),短语：,in a friendly way,比如：,They talked each other in a friendly way.,be friendly to sb.,比如：,Mr.Lee is very friendly to us.,第13页,9.decision /dIsIVEn/n.决定,1)make a big/great decision=make decisions=make up ones mind,比如：Today I made a big decision.,2)v.decide decide to do sth.,比如：I decided to buy a new car.,第14页,3)decide/make up one,s,mind,decide,指经过考虑对疑难问题、争端等做出决断，含有下决心取舍意思。,Decide,后常,接动词不定式和从句。,比如：,The boy decided to become a sailor.,They couldn,t decide what they should do next.,make up one,s mind,指毫不犹豫做出决定，意味着“打定主意，下定决心”。,Make up,ones mind,后常接动词不定式，普通不接从句。,比如：,He,s made up his mind to be a doctor.,I,ve made up my mind to buy a new car,第15页,10.whole/hEul/adj.,整个,whole/all,区分,whole,和,all,都有“全部”意思，但其使用方法有区分：,1)whole,和,all,都可用在表示整体单数名词之前，但限定词位置不一样,all+,限定词,+,单数名词；限定词,+whole+,单数名词,比如：,The whole,c,ity,are busy cleaning the streets.,All the city,are busy cleaning the streets.,2)whole,和,all,可接复数名词，结构也有所不一样,all+,限定词,+,复数名词；,the whole of+,复数名词,比如：,All the students,are here.,The whole of the students,went to the cinema.,3)whole,普通不能修饰不可数名词或物质名词。修饰复数名词时，普通其前有数量词。而,all,能用于各种情况,比如：,Tom drank all the water in the bottle.,My father will stay in bed for three whole days.,第16页,Listen to the tape,How many cards did the writer send?,第17页,Postcards always spoil my holidays.Last summer,I went to Italy.I visited museums and sat in public gardens.A friendly waiter taught me a few words of Italian.Then he lent me a book.I read a few lines,but I did not understand a word.Everyday I thought about postcards.My holidays passed quickly,but I did not send cards to my friends.On the last day I made a big decision.I got up early and bought thirty-seven cards.I spent the whole day in my room,but I did not write a single card!,第18页,Explain the text,1)a little Italian,：语言不可数，所以要用,a little Italian,或,a few words of Italian,a little/little/a few/few,区分：,a little/a few,都用必定句,，分别表示“有一点”和“有几个但,a little,修饰不可数名,词；,a few,修饰可数名词复数,little/few,都用否定句,，分别表示“没有多少”和“没有几个”，但,little,修饰不可数名词；,few,修饰可数名词复数,第19页,2)teach sb.sth.=teach sth.to sb.,lend sb.sth.=lend sth.to sb.,send sth.to sb.=send sb.sth,双宾语,英语中许多动词带两个宾语，即直接宾语和间接宾语。,间接宾语通常是人，直接宾语通常是物,。,比如：He lent me a book.=He lent a book to me.,He bought me a book.=He bought a book for me.,间接宾语人在后面时，其前必须加间接宾语人在后面时，其前必须加间接宾语人在后面时，其前必须加间接宾语人在后面时，其前必须加 to(对而言)或for（为而做）,比如：Please give a book to me.,I bought a book for you,He took flowers to his wife.,She ordered soup for you.,第20页,关于花费各种方法：,1),spend,多用于人作主语,，后接,金钱,或,时间,。,sb.spend,时间 地点 比如：,I spend my weekend at my mothers.,sb.spend,时间,(in)doing sth.,比如：,He spent two hour(in)finishing his work.,sb.spend,时间,on sth.,比如：,Tom have spent a day on his homework.,2)pay,常与,for,连用，表示“付款”,sb.pay sm.for sth.,比如：,How much should I pay for these books?,You will have to pay for what you have done.,第21页,3),cost惯用物作主语,，表“价值或花费多少钱”。,sth.cost sb.sm.,比如：,This computer game costs me 30 yuan.,How much does the apple cost?,4)take,惯用于,It takes(took)sb.sometime to do sth.,句型中,比如：,It often takes hime half an hour to go to school by bike every day.,It will take us a long time to finish the work.,第22页,语法重点,:,普通过去时,双宾语,双宾语由直接宾语和间接宾语组成。,直接宾语是,谓语动词承受者，,间接宾语表示,谓语动作方向（对谁做）或动作目标（为谁做），间接宾语紧接在谓语动词后，但它不能单独存在。它和直接宾语组成双宾语，例：,Please show me your passport.,请把护照给我看一下。（,your passport,是直接宾语，,me,是间接宾语）,Ill fetch you a chair.,我给你拿一只椅子。（,a chair,是直接宾语，,you,是间接宾语）间接宾语能够用一个由,to,表示动作方向）或,for,表示动作目标）引发短语来表示。这时，间接宾语置于直接宾语之后。我们能够把上面例句改写为：,Please show your passport to me.Ill fetch a chair for you.,第23页,Exercises on P.22,1.He paid some money to the shopkeeper.,2.He handed the prize to me.,3.The waiter brought the man a bottle of beer.,4.He sold me all his books.,5.The shop assistant found me some curtain material.,6.He did a big favour for me.,7.She showed her new hat to her husband.,8.She promised the finder a reward.,9.He gave some advice to his son.,10.His uncle left some money to/for him.,11.He is teaching us English.,12.I bought you this bunch of flowers.,13.Bring me that book,please.,14.He offered a cigarette to me.,15.Read the first paragraph for me.,第24页,1.,完成,lesson2-3,练习册,2.,预习,lesson4,3.,复习,lesson1-3,HOMEWORK,第25页,