高考英语作文中常用的替换词.doc

高考英语作文中常用的替换词
1.individuals, characters, folks 替换（people, persons）
2.positive, favorable, rosy （美好的）,promising（有希望的）,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换good
3.dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill （有害的）替换bad
如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换
eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation , as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.
4.（an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, many, if not most）替换many.
注：用many, if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
Eg. Many individuals， if not most， harbor the idea that…. 同理用most， if not all，替换most.
5.a slice of, quiet a few, several替换some
6.harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that,  it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that）替think（因为是书面语，所以要加that）
7.affair, business, matter替换thing
8.shared 替换 common
9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits
10.for my part, from my own perspective替换in my opinion
11.Increasing（ly）, growing替换more and more（ 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing。修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.

Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.
Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly
13.……beneficial, rewarding替换helpful
14.shopper,client, consumer, purchaser替换customer
15.exceedingly, extremely, intensely替换very
16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable……替换 unnecessary, avoidable
17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb替换sb take interest in/sb. be interested in
18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.
19.facet, demension, sphere替换aspect
20.be indicative of, be suggestive of, be fearful of替换indicate, suggest, fear
21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger替换cause
22.There are several reasons behind sth替换……reasons for sth
23.desire替换want
24.pour attention into替换pay attention to
25.bear in mind that替换remember
26.enjoy, possess替换have（注意process是过程的意思）
27.interaction替换communication

28.frown on sth替换 be against, disagree with sth
29.to name only a few, as an example替换 for example, for instance
30.next to/virtually impossible, 替换nearly/almost impossible

高考英语写作高级替换词
名词
Problem: issue, question, case, trouble, difficulty, dilemma.
Meeting: conference, discussion, assembly, conclave, congress, convention, gathering session, assignation, encounter, confrontation, argument, controversy…
Study: learning, application, lessons, reading, research, school work, examination, analysis, consideration, contemplation, inspection, investigation, knowledge,scholarship…
Advantage: benefit, dominance, precedence, profit, superiority, merit…
Disadvantage: shortcoming, weakness, inconvenience, drawback, deficiency, flaw, handicap (also v. 妨碍), downside, limitation.
形容词/副词
Important: essential, significant, vital, crucial, profound, play a pushing role, indispensable, requisite, critical, fundamental, primary, elementary, underlying, rudimentary, basically, necessary…
-附加-傻句替换：I think that A is more important than B. (这是经典大傻句！以下句中的'important'可随意替换同义词）
1. A is important to B.
2. A plays an/a important role to B.
3. A is of (great\enormous\significant\awesome) to B
4. B can not (live\developed\grow\survive\achieve) without A.
5. A means (a lot\a great deal\much) to B.
6. The importance of A (to B) can never be (exaggerated\denied\ignored\doubted).
7. A is everything/the whole world to B.
8. B is fundamental on A.
9. A matters/counts to B.
10. Nothing is more crucial to B than A.
11. A is to B what the (foundation is to a skyscraper\water is to fish\the heart is to a human)
Big: gigantic, massive, colossal, enormous, immense, gargantuan, tremendous, titanic, giant, vast, large, huge, monster, bulky,
->many:  numerous, myriad, infinite,
->forever (adv): infinity, eternal, timeless, everlasting，undying, endless, changeless, perpetually…
Small: minimum, diminutive, minute, petite, wee, undersized, teeny, tiny, little, petite（女子身高娇小）
Good: marvelous, fabulous, gorgeous, spectacular, outstanding, distinguished, remarkable, superb, incredible, unbelievable, out of this world, magnificent, charming, stunning, fantastic, terrific, excellent, great, wonderful, amazing, awesome
Bad: awful, terrible, dreadful, defective, faulty, imperfect, inadequate, poor, substandard, unsatisfactory, harmful, damaging, deleterious, detrimental, hurtful ruinous, unhealthy, evil, immoral…
Clever: brilliant, knowledgeable, intellectual, intelligent, excellent, bright, smart
Happy: delightful, delectable, elated, glad, overjoyed, pleased, jubilant, merry, joyful,
Beautiful: charming, charismatic, attractive, gorgeous, pretty, endearing, sweet, adorable, eye-catching, handsome, hot, cute, good-looking, lovable, engaging…
Fast：swift, quick, rapid, speedy, hasty, nippy, like lightning, +hurry (v): hustle, rush, make haste, tear, step on it, dash, get a move on, step on it, scoot.
Easy: simple, effortless, no trouble, painless, plain sailing, uncomplicated, undemanding, unproblematic, a piece of cake (informal), child’s play (informal),…
Clear: obvious, apparent, blatant, comprehensible, conspicuous, distinct, evident, manifest, palpable, plain, pronounced, recognizable, transparent, intelligible, lucid, plain, understandable, uninvolved, simple, …
Direct: bald, basic, frank, naked, plain, sincere, stark, straightforward, candid, forthright, outspoken….
Difficult: hard, tricky, complicated, complex, intricate, involved, knotty, perplexing, puzzling, thorny…
Angry: annoyed, cross, displeased, enraged, exasperated, incensed, infuriated, irate, mad (informal), livid (informal), berserk, outraged, resentful...
Dangerous: perilous, breakneck, chancy (informal), hazardous, insecure, precarious, risky, unsafe, vulnerable
连词篇：（介词，副词）
Firstly: previously, beforehand, foremost, initially, originally, formerly, principally, mainly, essentially, basically, generally, commonly, universally, on the whole, fundamentally, to begin with, to start with, first of all, at the outset…
Then: subsequently, afterward, thereafter, after that, secondarily, what is more, furthermore (further more)…
Lastly: ultimately, eventually, in conclusion, to conclude, as a final point, last of all, last but not least, finally…
Too: as well (句末)也, in addition, besides, moreover, additionally, to boot, excessively, also…
And: plus, as well as, along with, in addition, bonus, with…
Or: otherwise, if not, before, or else…
So (adv): therefore thus, consequently, accordingly, as a result, for that reason, hence, that’s why
Because: as, due to, since, as to, in that, for the reason that, for, now that…
But: however, moreover, nevertheless, nonetheless, on the contrary, on the other hand, 让步although, even thought, though, even if, while as, despite the fact that…
Only: just, merely, barely, singly, solely, rarely…
Without: excluding,
Very: extremely, acutely, decidedly, deeply, exceedingly, greatly, highly, uncommonly, profoundly, unusually…
Actually: as a matter of fact, indeed, in fact, in point of fact, in reality, in truth, literally, truly …
动词
Think (that): hold the (opinion/ belief/ position/stand point/idea) that, assume, believe, deem, reckon, argue, maintain, suppose, conceive, insist, be convinced, to my knowledge, personally, from my personal perspective, as far as I am concerned, from my point of view, from my angle, consider, conceive, perspective...
Show: convey, reveal, express, corroborate, justify, imply, verify, clarify, signify, exemplify, illuminate, substantiate, demonstrate, elucidate, denote, characterized as, instruct, display, disclose, indicate, means, explain, give an/a example (reason, explanation) of, bear out, point out, point toward…
Know: realize, comprehend, identify, distinguish, discern, notice, perceive, recognize, see, understand, figure out, be acquainted with, be familiar with,
Get: acquire, attain, acquire, achieve, obtain, gain “学习” 不用learn
Suggest: have a proposal in,
Increase: magnify, expand, proliferate, mushroom, improve, enhance, advance…
Impress: affect, inspire, engrave on, imprint of,
Influence: impact, affect, guide, sway,
Stop: halt, cease, conclude, desist, end, pause, put an end to, quit, refrain, shut down, terminate…
Make: create, assemble, built, construct, form, manufacture; fore, cause, compel, constrain, drive, impel, induce, oblige, prevail, upon, require…
Give: present, award, contribute, deliver, donate, grant, hand over, hand out, provide, supply
Break：separate, burst, crack, destroy, disintegrate, fracture, fragment, shatter, smash, snap
Destroy: ruin, raze, annihilate, crush, demolish, devastate, eradicate, shatter, wipe out, wreck, obliterate, weaken, undermine…
Happen: occur, come about, come to pass, develop, result, take place, transpire
高考英语作文常用的替换词
1：individuals，characters， folks替换（people ，persons）
2：positive， favorable， rosy （美好的），promising
（有希望的），perfect， pleasurable ， excellent， outstanding， superior替换good
3：dreadful， unfavorable， poor， adverse， ill （有害的）替换bad
如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换
eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games， enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ，as a result， they find their academic records are less impressive.
4：（an army of， an ocean of， a sea of， a multitude of ，a host of， many， if not most）替换many.
注：用many， if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
Eg. Many individuals， if not most， harbor the idea that…。同理 用most， if not all ，替换most.
5：a slice of， quiet a few ， several替换some
6：harbor the idea that， take the attitude that，
hold the view that， it is widely shared that，
it is universally acknowledged that）替think
（因为是书面语，所以要加that）
7：affair ，business ，matter 替换thing
8：shared 代 common
9：reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits ）
10：for my part ，from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion
11：Increasing（ly），growing 替换more and more（ 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用increasingly.
Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.
Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.
12：little if anything， 或little or nothing替换hardly
13：……beneficial， rewarding替换helpful，
14：shopper，client，consumer，purchaser， 替换customer
15：exceedingly，extremely， intensely 替换very
16：hardly necessary， hardly inevitable …… 替换 unnecessary， avoidable
17：sth appeals to sb， sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in
18：capture one‘s attention替换attract one’s attention.
19：facet，demension，sphere代aspect
20：be indicative of ，be suggestive of ，be fearful of代 indicate， suggest ，fear
21：give rise to， lead to， result in， trigger 替换cause.
22：There are several reasons behind sth 替换………reasons for sth
23：desire 替换want.
24：pour attention into 替换pay attention to
25：bear in mind that 替换remember
26：enjoy， possess 替换have（注意process是过程的意思）
27：interaction替换communication
28：frown on sth替换 be against ， disagree with sth
29：to name only a few， as an example替换 for example， for instance
30：next to / virtually impossible，替换nearly / almost impossible

高考英语高级表达的短语句子汇总
　　1.occur 替换think of
　　Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house.
　　An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house
　　It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.
　　2.devote替换spend
　　He spends all his spare time in reading.
　　He devotes all his spare time to reading.
　　3.seek替换want / look for
　　They sought (wanted) to hide themselves behind the trees.
　　4.average 替换ordinary
　　I’m an average ordinary) student.
　　5.but替换very
　　The film we saw last night was very interesting.
　　The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting.
　　The film we saw last night was anything but boring.
　　6.seat 替换sit
　　On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.
　　7.suppose 替换should
　　He is supposed to (should) have driven more slowly.
　　8.appreciate 替换thank
　　Thank you very much for your help.
　　We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.
　　9.the case替换 true
　　I don’t think it is the case(true).
　　10.on替换as soon as
　　As soon as he arrived, he began his research.
　　On his arrival, he began his research.
11.due to替换because of
　　He arrived late due to (because of) the storm.
　　12.cover替换walk/read
　　After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.
　　13.contribute to替换be helpful/useful
　　Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study.
　　Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.
　　14.round the corner 替换 coming soon/ nearby
　　① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?
　　② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).
　　e to light替换discover
　　The family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →
　　The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.
　　16.have a ball替换have a good time/ enjoy oneself
　　After visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball hada good time).
　　e up with替换think of
　　Jack is very clever. He often comes up with (thinks of) new ideas.
　　18.set aside替换save
　　Some students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books.
　　19.be of + n. 替换adj.
　　The products are of high quality (very good) and are sold everywhere in China.
　　20.refer to 替换talk about/of, mention
　　The professor you referred to (talked about) is very famous.
21.cannot but / cannot help but替换have to do
　　I could not but (had to) go home.
　　22.more often than not替换usually
　　More often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.
　　23.lest替换so that /in order that
　　I wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it.
　　I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.
　　24.be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替换want to do sth./wish for
　　I want to see you very much.
　　I am long to see you.
　　25.be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替换be interested in
　　He is caught up in (very interested in) collecting stamps.
　　26.more than替换very
　　① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September.
　　I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.
　　② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.
　　27.perfect (ly) 替换good/ very well
　　He speaks perfect (good) English./ He speaks English perfectly (very well).
　　28.do sb a/the favor 替换help
　　Would you please do me the favor (help me ) to turn down the radio?
　　29.the other day替换a few days ago
　　The other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle.
　　30.in the course of替换during
　　In the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention
　　to your safety.
31.the majority