尾韵法(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,END RHYME,END RHYME,1,DEFINITION,英语诗歌的押韵可以根据单词的音素重复的部位不同而分成不同种类，最常见的有,头韵,（,Alliteration,）、,谐元韵,（,Assonance,）和,尾韵,（,Rhyme,）。,头韵指词首重复，如,great,和,grew,；谐元韵是指词中重读元音重复，如,great,和,fail,；尾韵则指词尾音素重复，如,great,和,bait,。,2,但一行诗中可能同时存在多种押韵形式,The light that lies in womens eyes.,-Thomas Moore,这行诗中既有头韵,light,和,lies,，谐元韵,light,、,lies,、,eyes,，又有且有尾韵（这种押韵方式称行中韵,middle rhyme,）,lies,和,eyes,。,3,Usage of end rhyme,4,The Sun Rising,John Donne,Busy old fool,unruly s,u,n,Why dost thou th,u,s,Through windows and through curtains call onu,s?,Must to thy motions lovers seasons r,u,n?,多管闲事的老傻瓜，不安分的太阳，你为何要这样做，透过窗户和窗帘叫唤我们？难道情人的季节必须跟着你转吗？,poetry,poetry,5,英语诗歌的行与行之间的押韵格式称韵法（,rhyming scheme,）。,常见有 （,AABB,）、（,ABCB,）、（,ABAB,）和 （,ABBA,）。,两行转韵,隔行押韵,隔行交互押韵,交错押韵,6,Doubt thou the stars are f,ire,Doubt that the sun doth m,ove,Doubt truth to be a l,iar,But never doubt I l,ove,.,可以怀疑星星是火，,可以怀疑太阳是移动的，,可以怀疑真理是谎言，,但是永远不要怀疑我的爱。,ABAB,7,ADVERTISEMENT,Stanley Gibbons(,英国吉本斯邮票公司,),：,Trust the Past,。,Hyundai(,韩国现代公司,),：,From chips to ships,。,NatWest(,银行,),：,To save and invest,talk to NatWest,。,某减肥餐的广告：,Give me taste,not waist,。,麻尔丝巧克力的广告,:,A Mars a day keeps you work,，,rest and play,该广告套用了英语成语,An apple a day keeps the doctor away,和,All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy,。,8,9,Headline on newspaper,1.Pay or Decay -(The Economist Jan.24,2004),要么付费，要么消亡,2.Bush Leads,Kerry Concedes -(The New York Times Nov.3,2004),布什胜出，克里言败,3.Marriage:Addition or Division?,婚姻加减法,10,An apple a d keeps the doctor aw,一日吃个苹果，可保身体健康。,Well beg is half d e,良好的开端是成功的一半。,proverb,ay,ay,un,on,11,tongue twister,His f,ear,was cl,ear,as they st,eer,ed n,ear,the p,ier,.,Do you agr,ee,if you are fr,ee,to come to t,ea,with m,e,by the s,ea,?,A plea,sant,pea,sant,keeps a plea,sant,phea,sant,and both the pea,sant,and the phea,sant,are having a plea,sant,time together.,12,lin,sey,-wool,sey,废话,nob,ility,and tranqu,ility,高贵而悠闲,By the pricking of my th,um,b,Something wicked this way c,om,es.,我的拇指刺痛得厉害，定有什么坏东西朝这边来。,We are not the f,irst,who with best meaning have incurred the w,orst,.,我们不是第一个善心反而遭到恶报的人。,文学作品,13,g,oo,d l,oo,ks/gr,ee,n l,ea,ves/n,i,ce kn,i,fe/p,ay,d,ay,/Qu,eer,id,ea,/wh,i,te l,ie,fl,ower,p,ower,花香系列,H,ealth,is better than w,ealth,.,健康胜过财富,-John Ray,Since we have immense pr,essure,in work,we should find immense pl,easure,in life.,现在我们工作压力很大，所以在生活中要好好享受才对。,in,sight,and fore,sight,洞察的眼光和前瞻的眼光,Daily life,14,“,Tomorrow Technology At Your Touch.”(,史密斯柯罗牌打字机,),“明日科技，您手可及。”,“My Goodness!My Guiness-Guiness”(,健力士酒的广告,),“此酒，天上有。”,英译中注意事项,15,NEXT,16,