新概念第二册26(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,Lesson 26,The Best Art Critics,1,New Words and Expressions,art n.,艺术,critic n.,评论家,paint v.,画,pretend v.,假装,pattern n.,图案,curtain n.,窗帘,material n.,材料,appreciate v.,鉴赏,notice v.,注意到,whether conj.,是否,hang v.,悬挂,critically adv.,批评地,upside down,上下颠倒地,2,Enjoy the story and find answers,1.Does the writer think that many people really understand modern art?,2.Why do young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else?,3.What did the writers sister say about the picture on the wall?,3,art n.,艺术,1,）,U,艺术,美术,fine art,巫术,black art,2,）艺术生,art student,3,）文科,arts,4,）,艺术家,artist,艺人,artiste,4,critic n.,评论家,1)e.g.Im a music,critic,.,我是一名音乐评论家。,2,）,critical,krtkladj.,批评的，挑剔的，（疾病）危急的,She hasnt been married yet,because she is critical.,3,）,criticize,krtsazv.,批评，评论 （中性词）,He,criticized,his iPhone 6,favorably,.,他对新买的,iphone6,给予好评。,5,critically adv.,批评地,She looked at the picture,critically,.,她用挑剔的眼光看着这幅图。,6,paint v.,画,1,）,C n.,绘画颜料,2,）,U n.,油漆,a pot/pail of paint,一桶油漆,Give the door,two coats of paint,.,给这扇门上两层油漆。,3,）,v.,画，刷涂,paint the house blue,区别,draw,和,paint,：,Draw a picture,强调用线条画,Paint a picture,强调油画,7,4,）,painting,n.,画,Chinese painting,中国国画,5,）,painter,n.,画家,8,pretend v.,假装,1,）,pretend to do sth.,假装做某事,The baby,pretended,to cry.,2,）,pretend to be doing sth.,假装正在做某事,They,pretended,to be reading.,3,）,pretend that+,从句,Many people,pretend that,they,understand modern art.,4,）,pretended adj.,虚伪的,9,pattern,1,）,n.,图案，花样，式样,=design,They are just,pretty patterns,.,2,）,n.,模范，模式,3,）,adj.,模范的，榜样的,a pattern mother,a pattern teacher,10,curtain n.,窗帘,curtain material/curtain cloth,窗帘布,ring up the curtain,开幕,ring down the curtain,闭幕,behind the curtain,在幕后,区别：,certain,11,material C n.,材料,curtain material,listening material,听力材料,He is no musician,material,.,他不是当音乐家的料子。,12,appreciate v.,鉴赏,1,）,=understand and enjoy,Young children often,appreciate,modern art.,2,）,v.,感激，感谢，增值涨价,I,appreciate,your help.=Thank you so much for your help.,3,）,v.,喜欢,appreciate doing sth.,like love enjoy appreciate,13,notice,1,）,v.,注意到 （强调注意细节、结果）不用进行时,pay attention to,（强调过程）,notice sb.do sth.,注意到某人做某事（全过程）,notice sb.doing sth.,注意到某人正在做某事,notice+,从句,2,）,n.,察觉，注意,take notice of,3,）,n.,通知，布告，海报,Put up a notice,张贴布告,14,hang,v.,悬挂,hang-hung-hung,Im,hanging,my picture on the wall.,V.,绞死,hang-hanged-hanged,The thief was,hanged,.,v.,垂下,John was very tired.He sat in a chair and hung(down)his head.,V.,安装,使能转动,/,摆动,Have you hung the door?,你把门装上了吗,15,upside down,1,）上下颠倒,The picture is,upside down,.,2,）乱七八糟,My young brother always,makes the room,upside down,.,16,whether conj.,是否,=if,表示“是否”时,whetheror not=if,（如果句末省略了,or not,，则不能用,if,）,She always tells me,whethermy pictures are good,or not,.,注：,1.,介词后只能接,whether,，不能用,if,His father is worried about whether he lose his work.,他的父亲担心是否会失去工作,.,2.,不定词后只能接,whether,I cant decide whether to stay.,我不能,决定是否留下,.,3.,从句放在句首，只能用,whether,。,当,if,表示“如果”的时候,，,不能用,whether,代替,Whether they can finish the work on time is still a problem,17,New Text,18,Read the text and tell me“T”or“F”,1.The writer is a famous painter and he paints a lot of pictures.,2.Many people like pretending that they understand modern art.,3.Of course,many pictures are“about”something.They are not just pretty patterns.,4.People dont like those pictures in the same way as pretty curtain material.,5.The writer thinks young children,appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else.,19,6.The writers sister is only seven years old,so she cant understand the pictures.,7.Yesterday the writer was hanging the picture on the wall when his sister came in8.The picture which the writer was hanging was an old one.,9.I found the picture was upside down.,10.His sister looked at the picture critically for a moment before she said the picture was all right.,20,Notes on the text,课文注释,1,、,They are just pretty patterns.,just,在此处指“只是，仅仅（是）”,It was just a wrong number,.,just,另一个意思是“刚才，正好，正是”,Its just six oclock.,2,、,We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.,pretty curtain material,漂亮的窗帘布,in the same way that=as,正如,一样,I love you just,in the same way,that I love money.,21,3,、,I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else.,else,跟在,anyone,anything,等不定代词的后面，表示“另外的、其他的”，,else,也可跟疑问代词连用，如,who else,，,what else,I can find nothing else here except an old dictionary.,better than anyone else,比其他任何人都要好,(,表示最高级的含义,),用比较级表示最高级,：,The teacher is the tallest.=The teacher is taller than anyone else.(“else”,不能少,把主语从“,anyone”,中排除,),4,、,My sister is only seven,but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.,连接词,whetheror not,可以表示选择：,You must help him,whether you like him or not.,不管你是否喜欢他，你（都）必须帮助他。,22,5,、,Im hanging this picture on the wall,I answered.,the windows,in,the wall/picture,onthe wall,注意介词的不同,6,、,She looked at it critically for a moment.,For a moment,片刻，一会儿,They looked at each other for a moment.,23,7,、,Its all right,she said,but isnt it upside down?,All right,表示令人满意的，不错的,The performance of the Greenwood Boys at the Workers Club was all right.,Isnt it upside down?,Its upside down.,否定疑问句，没有否定的意思，起肯定作用，起强调作用，表达一种情绪,Arent you lucky,！,你真幸运,Isnt it a boy?,24,Key Structures,一般现在时,1.,表示现在发生的动作、情况、状态和特征,Im an art student and I paint,a lot of,pictures.,Im an English teacher and I teach,a number of,students.,2.,习惯性、经常性动作,He always helps others.,25,3.,客观事实和普遍真理,He said that the sun,rises,in the east and,sets,in the west.,4.,以下动词,通常用一般现在时,，很少用于进行时：,appear,appreciate,be,believe,feel,find,forget,hear,know,like,notice,remember,resemble,see,think,understand.,26,频率副词,27,I am an_student and I _a lot of pictures.Many people _that they understand_ _.They always tell you what a picture is about.Of course,many pictures are not about anything.They are just pretty _We like them in the same way that we like pretty_ _.I think that young children often _modern pictures _ _anyone else.They _more.My sister is only seven,but she always tells me _my pictures are good_ _.She came into my room yesterday.What are you doing?she asked.Im _this picture on the wall,I answered.Its a new one.Do you like it?She looked at it _for a_.Its _ _,she said,but isnt it_ _?I looked at it again.She was_!It was!,28,1.a,根据课文第,3,行,Ofcourse,manypicturesarenotaboutanything(,当然，有很多画是什么“意思”也没有的,),，只有,a.Youcantalwaysexplainmodernpictures(,你是往往不能解释现代画的含义的,),最能表达作者暗示的意思，而其他,3,个选择都不是作者的想法。,2.d,根据课文的最后两行,Itsallright,shesaid,butisntitupsidedown?Ilookedatitagain.Shewasright!Itwas!,只有,d.noticed(,注意到,),最符合课文实际内容，其他,3,个选择都与事实不符。,3.c,本句是陈述一个事实，应该用一般现在时。谓语动词,pretend,是一般现在时，它后面的宾语从句也应该是一般现在时。,a.understood,是过去时，不符合语法,;b.areunderstanding,是现在进行时，,understand,是一个表示状态的动词，这种动词一般不用进行时形式,;d.understands,是一般现在时，只能用于第,3,人称单数，而本句的主语是,They;,只有,c.understand,是一般现在时，符合时态要求。,29,4.b,a.whatisitabout,的语序不对，在间接因语中应该用陈述句语序,;,c.whataboutitis,d.whataboutisit,语序混乱，意思不通。,只有,b.whatitisabout,符合间接引语的语序，所以选它。,5.c,因为在间接引语中和一般疑问句应该用,if,或whether,引导，句中采用陈述句语序。,a.weather(,天气,),是错误的，意思不对。,b.that,d.unless,都不能引导间接引语中的疑问句，只有,c.if,能引导间接疑问句，所以选,c.,6.d,a.anew,有语法错误，应该将冠词去掉才对,;b.onenew,不正确，形容词,new,应该放在,one,前面,;c.newone,也不够正确，因为前面缺少冠词,a;,只有,d.anewone,最符合语法，因此应该选,d.,30,7.d,本句中缺少一个系动词，因为句中的,right(,对的,),是形容词做表语。,a.had,和,b.has,都不能做系动词，因此不符合语法,;c.is,是系动词，但时态不能同前一句保持一致，也不对。只有,d.was,是系动词，又是过去式，同前一句时态保持一致，所以选,d.,8.a,a.justas(,正像,一样,),合乎语法和题目意思,;Welikethemjustaswelikeprettycurtainmaterial(,我们喜爱它们就像我们喜欢漂亮的窗帘布一样,),，其余,3,个都不对。,9.b,a.clothes(,衣服,),不合乎题目意思，因为本句的主语,curtainmaterial(,窗帘布,),不是衣服,;c.substance(,物质，实质,),也不能同窗帘等同,;d.matter(,物质，物体,),也不合乎题目意思,只有,b.cloth(,布料，布,),意思最贴切，所以选,b.,31,10.d,本句需要选出一个与,appreciate(,欣赏,赏识,),意思相近的词,.,a.estimate(,估计,估量,),与,appreciate,意思不同,;b.estimate(,估计，估量,),与,appreciate,意思相差更远,;c.value(,给,估价，看重,),也不同于,appreciate;,只有,d.understandandenjoy(,理解与欣赏,),同,appreciate,意思最接近,.,所以选它,.,11.b,本句需要选出同前一句中的动词,notice(,注意到,),意思相近的词，才能同前一句意思协调一致。,a.remark(,说，谈论,),与,notice,意思不同,;c.say(,说,),也与,notice,不同,;d.takecare(,当心，保重,),更不合乎题目意思,;,只有,b.observe(,看到，注意,),与,notice,意思相同，因此选,b.,12.d,本句是对前一句,Itsupsidedown(,它挂倒了,),的解释说明。填,a.up,之后与前一句意思不太一样,;,填,b.down,则更不符合前一句的含义,;,填,c.therightwaydown,则与前一句意思相反,;,只有选,d.therightwayup,之后全句意思才同前一句,Itsupsidedown,的意思相同，所以选,d.,32,