1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 15 Reading,Language points,Key phrases,1.make a contribution to,2.make a difference,3.help with doing,4.have company,5.inspire,sb,.to do,6.concentrate on,7.improve ones grades,8.apply for,9.have big hearts,捐赠;作出贡献,有作用,关系,影响,帮助某人做某事,有伴,激励某人做某事,集中,全神贯注于
2、提高成绩,申请,心胸开阔,10.be eager to do,11.have a good time doing,12.poverty relief,13.open up,opportunities,14.build confidence,15.go without,16.promote awareness of hunger,17.fit in,18.make an adjustment to,sth,渴望做某事,做某事很高兴,消除贫困,打开机会之门,建立自信,没有,.,也行,增强人们的 饥饿意识,适应,协调,适应,1.,赵先生的这种热情鼓励了陆皓,使他更集中精力上好历史课了,他的成绩因此
3、也有很大的提高。,2.,这里的人很穷,但他们心胸开阔,使我感到我是受欢迎的。,Mr,Zhao,s enthusiasm has inspired Lu,Hao,to _ more _history lessons and his grades have improved a great deal.,The people here are poor,but they _ and make me feel very welcome.,concentrate,on,have big hearts,3.,每一次贡献,不管多么小,都能产生影响。,.each contribution-no matter
4、how small-can help _.,4.,他不能再外出看朋友了,所以他喜欢有个人陪伴。,He cant get out to see his friends any more,so he enjoys _.,make a difference,having company,5.,工作是艰苦的,但我得到了满足,因为孩子们很好学。,It is hard work,but I get a lot of satisfaction because the kids _,6.,我们想增强人们的饥饿意识,因为每一天都有儿童死于饥饿。,We wanted to _ because every day
5、children are _.,are eager to learn.,promote awareness of hunger,dying of starvation,7.,我们,22,人,30,个小时没吃饭!,Twenty-two of us _ for 30 hours!,8.,来到另一个国家学习需要进行很大的调整,要用一段时间来适应。,Coming to another country to study requires a big _ and it takes a while to _.,went without food,adjustment,fit in,1.volunteer 2
6、timetable,3.eyesight 4.shopkeeper,5.annual 6.weekly,7.beneficial 11.casual,8.dizzy 12.straight away,9.donation,10.breathless,make a difference,be eager to do,sth,fit in,straight away,go without,apply for,acknowledge,worthwhile/worth/worthy,starve,be beneficial to,annual/weekly,elder,breathless,adju
7、stment,1.acknowledge v.,为,表示感谢,;,承认,;,告知已收到,acknowledge+n./,Ving,/that,The opponents acknowledged defeat.,having been defeated.,that they were defeated.,acknowledge.as,sth,/to be,sth,大家公认他是世界最佳球员,.,He is widely acknowledged to be the best player in the world./as the best player in the world.,We shou
8、ld acknowledge the gifts as soon as we receive them.,我们一收到礼物立即函谢。,I gratefully acknowledge financial support from several local business.,我对本地几家企业的资助表示感谢,.,make a,no,some.difference(to/in,sb/sth,),有(或没有,有些,.,)作用,关系,影响,The rain didnt make much difference to the game.,Your age shouldnt make any differ
9、ence to whether you get the job or not.,-Shall we go on Friday or Saturday?,-_.,It makes no difference to me.,eager adj.,热切的,渴望的,渴求的,eagerly adv.eagerness n.,be eager for/about/after,sth,.,to do,他渴望得到父母的赞许。,He is eager for his parents approval.,He is eager to win his parents approval.,worthwhile adj
10、值得花时间(金钱、努力)的;,有意义的;重要的,be worthwhile doing/to do,杭州是个美丽的地方,值得一去。,帮助老人是一项很有意义的活动,a worthwhile cause/discussion/job,Hangzhou,is a beautiful place,it is worthwhile going/to go there.,Helping old people is a worthwhile activity.,值得为之奋斗的事业,/,有意义的讨论,/,值得干的工作,worth,只能作表语,“,有,价值的”、“值得,的,be worth,sth,/doi
11、ng,sth,This second-hand car is worth$2000 at the most.,The exhibition is worth a visit/visiting.,Its not worth getting angry with him.,worthy,作表语,定语。作定语意为“有价值的”、“值得尊敬的”、“应受到赏识的”;作表语 意为“值得,的”、“应得到,的”,,,be worthy of,sth/sb,&be worthy to be done,Guangzhou is worthy of a visit/to be visited.,The school
12、has educated many worthy young people.,worthwhile,worth,worthy,be worthwhile to do/doing,sth,.,be worth,sth,/doing,sth,be worthy of,sth,/to be done,练习:用,worth,、,worthy,、,worthwhile,填空,1,Its not _ my time.,2,Wherever is _ doing at all is _ doing well.,3,This book is _to be read.,4,This good film is _
13、 seeing twice.,5,I will do some _reading during the summer vacation.,6,She is not _ to talk to a man like you.,7,It is _ improving the rate of production.,8,Their achievements are _ of the highest praise.,9,He is _ to have a place in the team.,10.We had a long wait,but it was _ because we got the ti
14、ckets.,(key:1.worth 2.worth,worth 3.worthy 4.worth 5.worthwhile,6.worthy 7.worthwhile 8.worthy 9.worthy 10.worthwhile),adjustment n.,调整,调节;适应,adjust v.,调整,调节;适应;整理,adjust(oneself)to,sth,/doing,make an adjustment to,sth,.,几秒钟以后她的眼睛才习惯了黑暗。,It took several seconds for his eyes to adjust to the dark./to
15、 make an adjustment to the dark.,fit in,适应,协调,fit in with,sth./sb,.,与,相适应;与,合得来,/,处得融洽,fit,sb./sth,in,找到时间(见某人、做某事),be fit for,sb./sth,.,be fit to do,When he arrived in Tibet,he had some problems _.,Do these plans _your arrangements?,He tried to _ others,but it was difficult.,Doctor White can _ on W
16、ednesday afternoon.,He is the best person,(to,_ the position.,fitting in,fit in with,be)fit for,fit in with,fit you in,apply,apply to,sb,for,sth,申请,I want to apply for the job.,apply,sth,to,sth,使用,运用:,We should apply theory to practice.,我们应当把理论运用到实践中去。,涂,敷,抹,A nurse is applying some medicine to his
17、wound.,starve,饿死,使 饿死 饥饿,使饥饿,Whats for dinner?Im starving!,晚饭吃什么,?,我饿死了,!,starve to death,饿死,starve a dog to death,使狗饿死,starve for,渴望得到某物,be starved of,极需,;,缺乏,没有,她很寂寞,渴望友谊。,Shes lonely,and starving for companionship.,breathless,elder,adjustment,starve,voluntary,acknowledge,beneficial,satisfaction,1
18、The head teacher has made a few minor _ to our seats.,2.Doing,_,work can benefit not only the people helped but also volunteers.,3.A good diet,is,_,to,health.,4.She looked back on her career with great,_,.,5.He arrived,_,at the top of the stairs.,6.Eventually the church _ that the earth was round.,
19、B)Fill in the blank with proper phrases.,1.The students in the remote village school study hard.They,_,learn whatever is new to them.,2.This matter is very urgent.Please deal with it,_ _,.,3.It is time that we,_ _,protecting the environment.,4.Hes never done this type of work before;Im not sure how
20、 hell,_ _,the other people.,5.Although the remote Tibetan area of,Yunnan,was very different from Guangdong,he had no problems,_ _,his new life.,6.How long can a human being,_,sleep?,make a difference,be eager to do,sth,fit in,straight away,go without,apply for,acknowledge,worthwhile/worth/worthy,sta
21、rve,be beneficial to,annual/weekly,elder,breathless,adjustment,男孩子急于获得成功。,他盼望他的父母去见他的女朋友。,发动机没有汽油了,启动不了。,阳光和水分有益于生物。,他向领事申请签证。,(consul),转学对我的一生有着重大的影响。,他承认偷了那笔钱。,对不起,今天上午我安排不了更多的来访者了。,一个人长时间不喝水是危险的。,1.,男孩子急于获得成功。,The boy was eager for success.,2.,他盼望他的父母去见他的女朋友。,He is eager for his parents to meet h
22、is girlfriends.,3.,发动机没有汽油了,启动不了。,The engine was starved of petrol and wouldnt start.,4.,阳光和水分有益于生物。,Sunshine and moisture are beneficial to living things.,5.,他向领事申请签证。,He applies to the consul for a visa.,6.,转学对我的一生有着重大的影响。,Changing schools made a big difference to my life.,7.,他承认偷了那笔钱。,He acknowle
23、dged having stolen that money.,8,对不起,今天上午我安排不了更多的来访者了。,Sorry,I cant fit in any callers this morning.,9.,一个人长时间不喝水是危险的。,It is dangerous for a person to go without water for a long time.,(B)Fill in the blank with proper phrases.,1.The students in the remote village school study hard.They,are eager to,
24、learn whatever is new to them.,2.I,had a great time,chatting online with lots of different people involved with the university.,3.It is time that we,made a contribution to,protecting the environment.,4.Hes never done this type of work before;Im not sure how hell,fit in with,the other people.,5.Long
25、skirts,have gone out of fashion,this spring.,6.How long can a human being,go without,sleep?,7.Although the remote Tibetan area of,Yunnan,was very different from Guangdong,he had no problems,making the adjustment to,his new life.,8.This matter is very urgent.Please deal with it,straight away,.,(,C)Mu
26、ltiple,choices,1.His long service with the company was_ with a present.,A.admitted B.contributed C.acknowledged,D.accepted,2.His mother does not _ of her wearing transparent underwear.,A.admit B.approve C.agree D.prove,3.Weve been looking at houses but havent found_ we like yet.,A.ones B.one,C.it,D.
27、them,4.David has won the first prize in singing;he is still very excited now and feels_ desire to go to bed.,A.the most B.worse C.the least,D.more,5.Why are so popular with young people?And what distinguishes you from _ of your age?,A.those,B.that C.them D.ones,6.I wouldnt think it_ to ask him to jo
28、in the club-hell only refuse.,A.worth B.worthy C.,worhtwhile,D.worthless,7.-Excuse me,sir.Would you please lend me a hand?,-Of course.What is it?,-I _ if you could type this article for me.,A.had,wondered B.would wonder C.did wonder D.was wondering,8.Scientists say it may be five or six years_ it is
29、 possible to test this medicine on human patients.,A.since B.after C.before D.when,9.The expert helps adolescents who are addicted to online games make the necessary _ needed to re-balance their lives.,A.improvement B.adjustment C.management D.assumption,10.They want a house,_ we would rather live i
30、n a flat.,A.whereas B.thus C.nevertheless D.when,11.If you work with strong will,we can overcome any difficulty,_ great it is.,A whatever B however C wherever D whenever,12.It _ long before we _ the result of the experiment.,A.will not be,will know B.is,know C.is,will know D.will not be,know,Multiple choice,1-6 CBBCBC 7-12 DCBABD,
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