英语 Module 4 第3课时 Cultural Corner & Task课件 外研版选修8 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版文本样式,Module,4,第三课时,成才之路,高中新课程,学习指导,外研版,英语,选修,8,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,Module 4,Which English,？,成才之路,高中新课程,学习指导,外研版,英语,选修,8,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,成才之路,英语,路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索,外研版,选修,8,Which English,？,Module 4,1.1.1集合的概念,第三课时,Cultural Corner&Task,1.1.1集合的概念,Module,4,课内合作探究,2,巩 固 提 升,3,课后强化作业,4,课前自主预习,1,写 作 指 导,5,课前自主预习,.,重点单词,1,好奇心,(,n,.)_,好奇的,(,adj,.)_,2,着迷，迷恋；吸引力,(,n,.)_,3,语气；音调,(,n,.)_,4,起初,(,ad,v,.)_,最初的,(,adj,.)_,5,投考者，应考人,(,n,.)_,答案：,1.curiosity,；,curious,2.fascination,3.tone,4.initially,；,initial,5.candidate,.,重点短语,1,_than,超过，多于,2,be meant_,为,而准备的,3,_the moment,当时,答案：,1.more,2.for,3.at,课内合作探究,1,demand,v,强烈要求,n,U,，,C,需求；要求,He demanded to speak to the manager.(,He demanded that he(should)speak to the manager.),他强烈要求跟经理谈话。,The management has refused our demand for a 6%pay rise.,管理层拒绝了我们提出的工资增加,6%,的要求。,知识拓展,demanding,adj,.,费事的，需要技能的,in great demand,需要量很大；许多人都需要,make demands on,对,提出要求；有求于,meet the demand,满足需要；符合要求,on demand,一经请求；在要求支付时；,(,借据等,),见票即付,Shes a very demanding child.,她是一个很让人费心的孩子。,This is a bill payable on demand.,这是张见票即付的汇票。,Dave is an old friend but he has no money.I feel perhaps I shouldnt to make demands on him.,戴夫是位老朋友，但很穷。我认为我也许不该有求于他。,即学即用,语法填空,(1)How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?,The key_(solve)the problem is to meet the demand _(make)by the customers.,(2)I am not going to sit here and let her abuse me.I demand that she immediately_(apologize)for what she just said.,答案：,(1)to solving,；,made,(2)(should)apologize,2,curiosity,n.,好奇心，新奇的事物,He asked it out of curiosity.,他因好奇心而问。,知识拓展,(1)have a curiosity about sth.,对,有好奇心,out of curiosity,出于好奇,satisfy ones curiosity,满足某人的好奇心,Out of curiosity,，,I asked him how much he paid for his car.,我只是出于好奇，问他买这辆车花了多少钱。,(2)curious,adj,.,好奇的，古怪的；常用于,be curious about sth.,/be curious to do sth./,be curious that.,The reporter is curious to know whether the official is involved in the case.,这个记者很想知道那位官员是否涉及此案。,Im curious to know what she said.,我真想知道她说了什么。,即学即用,翻译句子,(1),对于你不该知道的事别好奇心那么重。,_.,(2),他没有告诉你，真令人奇怪。,_.,答案：,(1)Dont be too curious about things you are not supposed to know.,(2)Its curious that he didnt tell you.,3,fascination,n,迷恋，陶醉；魅力；有魅力的东西,He was staring at her with fascination.,他出神地盯着她看。,知识拓展,fascinate,v,t,.,迷住；强烈地吸引,fascinated,adj,.(,用作表语,),着迷的，常用于,be fascinated to see,/hear/,learn/discover,等结构。,fascinating,adj,.,迷人的；极美的；极好的,What fascinates me most about the little boy is that he is always making faces at strangers.,最使我感兴趣的是那个小男孩总是朝陌生人做鬼脸。,Mary was fascinated to see animals in the wild.,玛丽入迷地看着野外的动物。,This idea is fascinating.,这主意好极了。,即学即用,语法填空,The girl was so_(fascinate)by the attractive river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.,答案：,fascinated,4,candidate,n.,C,投考者，应考人，候选人,a failed candidate,落选人,a presidential candidate,总统候选人,There were ten thousand candidates for the entrance examination.,有一万人参加了这次入学考试。,He was the most hopeful candidate to win the presidency.,他是最有希望赢得总统职位的候选人。,即学即用,完成句子,(1),我们认为他是最佳人选。,We judge that he is_.,(2),他被选为总统候选人。,He was elected_.,答案：,(1)the best candidate,(2)presidential candidate,be meant for,为,而有；注定要成为,；计划被给予某人,The magazine was meant for young girls.,那份杂志是编给年轻女孩看的。,He was meant for a painter.,他注定要当画家。,I was never meant for the army.,我根本不是当兵的材料。,知识拓展,sth.be meant to happen/be,某事注定要发生,即学即用,语法填空,In some parts of London,，,missing a bus means_(wait)for another hour.,答案：,waiting,1,As one American student says,，,“,The biggest problem about learning Chinese is often fearsometimes caused by the teachers.,”,正如一位美国学生说的：,“,学习汉语最大的问题常常是害怕,有时是由老师引起的,”,。,as,是关系代词，引导定语从句，在定语从句中作,say,的宾语，意思是“正如；正像”。,As is known to us all,，,the earth is round.,正如我们所知，地球是圆的。,关系代词,as,引导的定语从句与,which,引导的定语从句,as,和,which,引导非限制性定语从句时，其用法有相同之处，也有不同之处。具体情况是：,(1)as,和,which,都可以在定语从句中作主语或宾语，代表前面整个句子。,He married her,，,as/which was natural.,他娶了她，那是很自然的。,(2)as,引导的非限制性定语从句可以放在主句之前或主句之后，甚至还可分割主句，且常见于,as is known,，,as sb.can know,，,as sb.know,，,as its well known,，,as it is,，,as is said above,等句型中。,which,引导的非限制性定语从句只可放在主句之后。另外，,as,常有,“,正如；正像,”,的含义。,John,，,as you know,，,is a famous writer.,正如你所知道的，约翰是一个著名作家。,Zhang Hua has been to Paris more than ten times,，,which I dont believe.,我不相信张华已经去巴黎超过,10,次了。,(3),当先行词被,such,，,the same,修饰时，关系代词常用,as,。,This is the same dictionary as I lost last week.,这是和我上周丢失的一样的词典。,注意：,当先行词被,the same,修饰时，偶尔也用,that,引导定语从句，但与,as,引导的定语从句意思有区别。,She wore the same dress that she wore at Marys wedding.,她穿着她在玛丽婚礼上穿过的那条连衣裙。,She wore the same dress as her younger sister wore.,她穿着跟她妹妹一样的连衣裙。,即学即用,语法填空,_is often the case,，,we have worked out the production plan.,答案：,As,2,I remember the first time I heard a native of Beijing speaking,，,it was so clear!,我记得第一次听到北京当地话，太地道了！,the first time,连词，引导时间状语从句，相当于,when.for the first time,。,The first time I met him,，he was a child.,我第一次见到他时，他还是个孩子,。,辨析,the first time,从句与,Its the first time,从句,(1)the first time,从句，表示,“,第一次做,时,”,，从句的时态用一般过去时态。,(2)Its the first time,从句，表示,“,这是我第一次做,”,，从句的时态用完成时态。,The first time I read the book,，,I liked it.,我初次读这本书就喜欢上了它。,Its the first time I have seen such a beautiful lake.,这是我第一次看见这么美丽的湖。,It was the first time he had been to Beijing.,那是他第一次去北京。,即学即用,完成句子,我第一次见到她就认为她非常诚实。,I thought her nice and honest_I saw her.,答案：,the first time,巩 固 提 升,答案：,1.got down to,2.In conclusion,3.a huge number of,4.let me down,5.is meant for,.,单项填空,1,The teachers in the kindergarten should protect the childrens_,，,which will make them find more by themselves.,A,feeling,B,complaint,C,curiosity D,concept,答案：,C,句意：幼儿园的老师应该保护孩子的好奇心，这会使孩子自己发现更多的东西。,2,The chair was_you,，,but she took it away.,A,taken for B,meant for,C,regarded as D,devoted to,答案：,B,句意：那把椅子原本是为你准备的，但是被她拿走了。,be meant for sb.,“,为某人而准备的,”,，符合题意。,be taken for,“,被错当成,”,；,be regarded as,“,被当作；被看作,”,；,be devoted to,“,奉献于,”,。,3,They_that the truth of the thing be made public.,A,rejected B,demanded,C,exposed D,suspected,答案：,B,句意：他们要求公布这件事情的真相。,demand,“,要求，,”,后可接,that,从句，从句中用,(should)do,形式。,reject,“,拒绝,”,；,expose,“,暴露,”,；,suspect,“,怀疑,”,。,4,A lot of language learning,，,_ has been discovered,，,is happening in the first year of life,，,so parents should talk much to their children during that period.,A,as B,it,C,which D,this,答案：,A,本题考查非限制性定语从句。句意：正如被发现的那样，一些语言学习发生在一生的头几年，因此父母们应该在那一时期多与他们的孩子们说话。分析句子可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，而,it,和,this,都不能引导非限制性定语从句，故排除,B,、,D,两项；,as,有,“,正如，如同,”,之意，正合题意；,which,可以引导非限制性定语从句，但意为,“,这一点,”,，不合题意，故选,A,项。,5,How can you expect to learn anything_you never listen?,A,in case B,even if,C,unless D,when,答案：,D,句意：你从来没听说过，怎么能期望学会呢？此题考查状语从句。,A,项,“,以防，万一,”,；,B,项,“,即使,”,；,C,项,“,除非,”,；,D,项,“,既然。,”,6,They had kept working for several weeks _ everything was put in order.,A,before B,after,C,since D,unless,答案：,A,句意：他们持续不断工作了几个星期后，一切才恢复正常。此题考查连词。,A,项,“,在,之前，很久后才,”,；,B,项,“,在,后,”,；,C,项,“,自从,”,；,D,项,“,除非,”,。,课后强化作业,（点此链接）,写 作 指 导,如何写正反对比类的议论文,典题示例,人们对于学生网上交友持不同意见。请你用英语写一篇关于网上交友的短文，介绍人们的不同观点，并表达自己的看法。,赞成的理由,反对的理由,你的看法,1.,广交朋友,2,可自由表达思想,3,利于外语学习,1.,浪费时间,2,影响学习,3,可能上当受骗,注意：,1.,词数为,120,个左右。,2,参考词汇：网络朋友,online friends,；上当受骗,get cheated,_,_,_,_,审题立意,项目,结论,体裁,_,话题,_,时态,_,人称,_,遣词造句,1,通过网上聊天，学生们可以自由地表达他们的情感和观点。,更加自由地,_,表达他们的思想和观点,_,网上聊天,_,翻译此句：,_,_,2,他们甚至认为网上聊天对于学生学习外语是有帮助的。,认为,_,有帮助,_,补全该句：,_chatting online is _,3,他们说在网上交友是浪费时间这些时间花在学习上更有意义。,交朋友,_,浪费时间,_,更有意义,_,翻译此句：,_,_,4,我的观点是，学生应该把学习、健康和安全放在首位。,我的观点是,_,把,放在首位,_,补全该句：,_students should _their study,，,health and safety _.,写作提醒,1,本文的题目要求中已给出了要点，所以应围绕这几个要点来写，不能脱离主题。,2,除所给要点之外，还可适当发挥，增加一些其他细节。,3,注意条理要清晰，主次要分明。,连句成篇,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,【,参考答案,】,【,审题立意,】,议论文,网上交友,一般现在时,第三人称,【,遣词造句,】,1,more freely,express their feelings and opinions,chat online,Students can express their feelings and opinions more freely by chatting online.,2,think that,be helpful/be of help,They even think(that),；,of great help for students to learn foreign languages,3,make friends,a waste of time,more meaningfully,They say making friends online is a waste of time,，,which should be spent more meaningfully on study.,4,It is my opinion that.,place.before other things,It is my opinion that,；,place,；,before other things,【,连句成篇,】,Should students make friends online,？,Different people have different opinions about it.,Some people are in favor of it.First of all,，,they think the Internet helps make many friends.Secondly,，,students can express their feelings and opinions more freely by chatting online,.Whats more,，,they even think chatting online is of great help for students to learn foreign languages.,Others,，,however,，,think students should not.,They say making friends online is a waste of time,，,which should be spent more meaningfully on study,.Besides,，,some students get cheated online.,It is my opinion that students should place their study,，,health and safety before other things.,As for friendship,，,we can readily find it in our classmates and other people around us.,