高二英语unit18 reading课件 新课标 人教版 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit 18 InventionsWhat will you think of next?,Senior 2,Brigitte,May,2006,Mona Lisa,Leonardo,da,Vinci(1452-1519),Thomas Edison,Isaac Newton(1642-1727),Gravity,Look at these pictures,do you think these great person have something in common?,Scanning,Think outside the box,框外思维,2.Take another look at it,换个角度看问题,Make connections,联想,4.Keep trying,不断尝试,What are the ways mentioned in the text to come up with new ideas?,Put in the missing messages while listening:,Creativity is a matter of _.,To think outside the box is to _to solve a problem.,By looking at a problem in as _ as possible,creative thinkers can find solutions that would otherwise remain invisible.,If we connect new information only with what is“logical”or“normal”,we limit our _.,5.Good ideas are the result of a long process of _.,habits,try new ways,many ways,creativity,trial and error,More details-True,or,False,1 Most inventors have high IQs.,2 The things we know can sometimes make it,more difficult for us to understand new ideas.,3 Its impossible to learn how to be creative.,4 The best way to find a good solution is to,look for one good answer.,5 Inventors try to avoid failure.,6 The more ways we have of looking at a,problem,the more likely it is that we can,find a solution.,7 Most good ideas are the result of a long,process of trial and error.,F,F,F,F,T,T,T,Translate the difficult sentences in Chinese,1)Inventors often,rephrase,a problem to,allow for,creative solutions and also try“impossible”or“crazy”solutions.,(,paragraph 2 Line 3),allow for,A.permit,B.fight against,C.look down upon,D.include,sth/sb,in ones calculation/take,sth,into consideration,发明家总是重申一个问题以考虑创造性的解决方法或“不可能的”或“疯狂的”方法。,2)Creative thinkers can find solutions that would,otherwise,remain invisible.,(Paragraph 3 Line 2),3),As with,thinking outside the box,the process includes,a series of,different attempts and several false starts.,(Paragraph 3 Line 3),A.,与,不同,B.,与,相反,C.,然而,D.,像,正如,一样,富有创造力的思考者可以发现在其他情况下可能察觉不了的答案,就,突破常规思考而言，这个过程涉及一系列的尝试和错误的开端,4.They all knew that for each new invention,that works,there are at least ten,that do not,.,(Para 5 line 4-5),他们全知道对于每一个他们所做的新的发明，至少有十处的错误。,language points,1.Throughout history,great,thinkers,have used creativity and imagination to change the world.,有史以来，伟大的思想家用创造力和想象力去改变世界。,thinker C,思想者,，,思想家。,thinkable,可考虑的,thinking adj.,思想的,n.,意见，判断,thought,想；想法；思想,thoughtful,深思的；体贴人的,2.allow for,顾及，考虑到,We must allow for the train being late.,You cant make it in an hour,you must allow for the heavy traffic.,allow doing,sth,/allow,sb,.to do,3.If we look only for the correct answer and,reject,ideas that dont provide a complete answer,we may,get stuck,.,如果我们只找正确答案拒绝那些不能给我们完整答案的想法，我们就可能被困住。,reject,vt,.,排斥,/,拒绝（,refuse,）；,丢掉；抛弃,rejection n.,排斥，拒绝,The congress rejected the act of sending forces.,We should reject old ideas but not old friends.,get stuck,遇到困难，陷进去,I got stuck when I was doing my,maths,homework.,They got/was stuck in the heavy rain for two hours.,get+p.p.被,get delayed,迟到,get married,结婚,get hurt,受伤,get burnt,烫伤，烧伤,get broken,坏,3.Creative thinking is a conscious effort to,break away from,old thought patterns in order to explore new possibilities,.,创造性的思考是有意识地努力摆脱常规思维去探索新的可能性。,break away from,摆脱，脱离,The prisoner broke away from the policeman/prison.,We wont allow Taiwan to break away from the mainland our motherland.,break away,break down,break in,break into,break off,break out,break through,break up,断掉,故障，分解,侵入，打岔,闯入，突然发生,折断，断绝,爆发,突破,分开，驱散,4.,By looking at a problem,in as many,ways as possible,creative thinkers can find solutions that would,otherwise,remain invisible.,通过从,尽可能多的角度,来看待一个问题，富有创造力的思考者可以发现在其他情况下可能察觉不了的答案。,otherwise adv.,要不然，否则，在其他方面,Do it right now,otherwise/or it will be too late.,He is noisy,but otherwise a nice boy.,He reminded me of what should otherwise have forgotten.,5.As with,thinking outside the box,the process involves a series of different,attempts,and several false starts.,就突破常规思考而言，这个过程涉及一系列不同的尝试和一些错误的开端，,As with.,正如,一样,As with Chinese,English takes times and emotion to study.,attempt,vt,.,尝试；努力。,n.,尝试。例如：,The prisoner attempted an escape but failed.,表示“尝试”的单词和短语有：,try to do,sth,.,have a try to do,sth,attempt to do,sth,.,make an attempt to do,seek to do something,struggle to do,sth,.,6.Great thinkers,are aware of,this and try to combine new and old ideas in as many different ways as possible.,伟大的思考者意识到这一点，用尽可能多的不同方式把新旧方式联系起来。,be aware of,知道，意识到,。,例如：,Everybody is aware of the importance of the Four Modernizations.,I dont think you are aware(of)how much this means to me.,It happened without my being aware of it.,7.They also try to make,connections,that may seem unreasonable at first.,他们还把一看起来不太可能的东西建立起联系。,connection n.,联系,/,结，关系,connection between,sth,.and,sth,.,connection with/to,sth,.,与,有关联,in connection with,sb./sth,.,与,有关联，关于,There some connections between smoking and lung cancer.,The star said nothing in connection with her own affairs.,make(establish)a connection with,与,建立联系,have no connection with,与,无联系,break a connection,断绝联系,a close connection,密切关系,8.,application,用法，用途，应用,apply oneself to,致力于，集中精力做,sth,A new invention that will have a variety of applications in industry.,apply,applied,applicant,appliance,申请,应用的,申请者，应征者,器具，装置,exercise,Peters father is a police o,_,who,works in a local police station.,2.Tell me your b_ now that you want to ally for the job.,3.All these old customs should be r_as soon as possible.,4.This railway c_Beijing with,Kowloon,.,5.This fish must be put into cold s_ to stay fresh.,6.May I use your t _ for a while?I have a letter to type.,fficer,ackground,ejected,onnects,torage,ypewriter,7.,Im sorry,I cant accept your invitation,because of a pengagement.,8.Master Li is applying for a p_for this,new invention.,9.Bicycle is considered to be a convenient,means of transportation,so you can see,a lot of r_ in the towns and cities,every day.,revious,atent,iders,allow for,get stuck,break away from,otherwise,as with,be aware of,connection,application,come up with,Do you believe that theres a _ smoking and heart disease?,It will take you half an hour to get to the station,_ traffic delays.,I _ when I spelt a word in a crossword puzzle.,_ him,she still has a lot of problems to deal with.,He remind me of what I should _ have forgotten.,6.Modern music like jazz has _ the old traditional rules.,7.The _ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production production methods usually increases efficiency.,8.Everybody _the importance of the Four Modernization.,9.Peter _ a new idea referring to this question.,Fill in the blacks according to the text,Creativity is a matter of,.In order to be more creative,we should think about how we think and,practising,good thinking,.,Creative thinkers try to _their normal _ of thought.They like to explore,ways to look at the problem,which may lead to good solutions and new ideas.Combining,and,ideas in as many different ways as possible is a possible success to new _ as well.Good ideas are no,.They are the result of a long process of,and,.,To develop our,we can try using some of the thinking strategies of the great and,.,habits,strategies,patterns,break away from,different,new,old,inventions,accident,trial,error,creativity,famous,Language points:,1,be born+adj./n.,天生,.,He was born blind.,She was born a singer.,2,come up with,find or produce an answer,a solution,etc,想到或提出答案、办法,Can scientists come up with ways of predicting,tsunami,（,海啸）？,3,allow for:,include,sb,or,sth,in one,s calculation,考虑到,顾及,It will take you half an hour to get to the,station,allowing for traffic delays.,5,as with:like,正如,一样,As with drawing a picture,you should be,patient and careful when you do the job.,6,break away from,摆脱，脱离,Taiwan is part of China.It can,t break away,from China.,7,be aware of/that-clause,意识到、知道、觉察到,Are you aware of your mistake?,She became aware that something was,burning.,4,get/be stuck,遇到困难、陷进去,The car got stuck in the mud.,Thank you for being with us!,Homework,Find out all the Attributive Clauses in the reading.,