高中英语 Language points2课件 新人教版选修6 课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Reading,一首诗,a poem,Language points,1.There are various reasons why people write poetry.,1)various:different,its root is,vary.,2)poetry,is a collective noun,used as an uncountable noun.,2.,Some,poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression.,翻译,有些诗讲述一个故事，或者描述某件事情，这样给读者留下强烈的印象。,点拨,该句中的,in a way,意为“用一种方式”，由于,way,后接一个,that,引导的定语从句且在从句中作主语，故在此理解为“用一种能给读者留下强烈的印象的方式”。,如：,We should help the poor student,in a way,that wont hurt his self-respect.,我们应该以一种不伤害到这个贫困生的自尊的方式来帮助他。,3.,Others,try to convey certain,emotion,.,Some,others,/,One the other(s),常常以固定的搭配形式出现,1),c,onvey:,to make ideas,feelings,etc,known to sb.,Colors like red,convey,a sense of energy and strength.,Body language,conveys,much more information than language spoken.,2).emotion,情绪,emotional,易动感情的,kinds of feelings:,忧伤,sorrow sadness,乡愁,homesickness,悲伤,grief,憎恨,hatred,幸福,happiness,爱,love,喜欢,fondness,热情,enthusiasm,激情,passion,4.are still a,common,type of childrens poetry.,common,usual,normal,existing in large numbers or in many places,常见的,普遍的,happen most of the time or in most cases,惯常的,of what you would expect,正常的,common,diseases,usual,time,normal,temperature,normal,state,(,状态）,usual,work,common,spelling mistakes,5.they,delight,small children because,delight,:give sb,.,a lot of pleasure and enjoyment,使欣喜,1)be delighted to do,Children will be delighted to receive presents from Santa Claus.,2)be delighted at/by,sth,.,3)delight in doing,sth,.,以,取乐,6.We,would have won,if Jack,had scored,that goal.,score,v,.,得分,1)to win points or goals in a game or a competition,Yao Ming,scored,23 points in the first quarter.,2)gain marks in an exam,She,scored,98,out of,100,.,score,n,.,二十,score,与数词,many,several,等连用时,不加,“,s”,所修饰的名词前常省去,“,of”,two score of people,中应加,of,但,three score and ten people,中不加,of,，,scores of people,指,”,许多人”。,7.We would have won if we hadnt taken it easy.,1)relax and avoid working too hard,松散，松懈,2)used to tell a person not to worry.,放心别着急,8.if we hadnt run out of energy.,I have,run out,of money.,My money has,run out,.,run out of,patience,考点,1,if,引导的虚拟条件句与过去事实相反，从句的谓语用“,had+,过去分词”，主句的谓语用“,would/should/could/might+have+,过去分词”。,考例,1,_ he had not hurt his leg,John would have won the race.(2007,全国卷,II),A.If B.SinceC.Though D.When,点拨,根据主、从句的谓语动词的形式可以看出，这是一个与过去事实相反的,if,虚拟语气，故选,A,。,考例,2,They _ two free tickets to Canada,otherwise theyd never have been able to afford to go.(,山东,2007),A.had got,B.got,C.have got D.get,点拨,otherwise theyd never have been able.,这一句用了与过去事实相反的虚拟语气；但是“他们弄到了两张去加拿大的免费票”却是事实，所以用一般过去时。,考点,2,run out of,是及物短语，后接宾语，表示“用完,”,，而,run out,是不及物短语，表示“被用完”。,考例,The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery _ quickly.(,上海,2005,春,),A.shuts up B.ends up,C.runs out D.turns out,点拨,根据主句的句意“摄影师需要每天给数码相机充电”，可知电池很快用完了，故选,C,。,shut up,关闭，关紧；,end up,结束；,turn out,关掉。,9.A fallen blossom is coming back to the branch.,考点,branch,在此意为“树枝”，它还可意为“分部；分行”。,考例,The head office of the bank is in Beijing,but it has _ all over the country.(,辽宁,2005),A.companies B.branches,C.organizations D.businesses,点拨,根据前半句的句意“这家银行的总部在北京”可知后半句是说“但是它在全国有分行”，故选,B,。,10.Snow having melted,the whole village,is brimful of,happy children.,=As snow has melted,the whole village is,melt,melted,melted/molten,be brimful of=be full of,11.Should the journeyer return,this stone would utter speech.,考点,当,if,引导的虚拟条件句中有,had,were,should,时，可将,if,省去，将,had,were,should,提前，构成倒装语序。,考例,_ fired,your health care and other benefits will not be immediately cut off.(,湖北,2006),A.Would you beB.Should you be,C.Could you be D.Might you be,点拨,根据句意“如果你被炒了，你的医疗保险和其他利益并不会立即被取消。”可知这是一个与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，只有当,if,从句中含有,had,were,should,这三个词时才构成倒装语序，故选,B,。,I.,根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式。,1.Our English teacher asked each of us to write a p_(,诗,)after class.,2.My p_(,诗集,)was published last year.,3.Parents always give their children names that r_:Donnie,Ronnie,Connie.,poem,poetry,练习,hyme,4.Six weeks later we heard,to our great s_,that he had died.,5.She wore a pair of _(,钻石,)earrings at last nights party.,diamond,sorrow,II.,根据句意,选择适当的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空。,1.poet;poem;poetry,a.As a piece of _,it seems to be a selection of Renaissance.,b.He is both a soldier and a _.,c.I decided to write a _ about what I felt.,poetry,poet,poem,2.run out;run out of,a.By the time his patience had completely _.,b.Unluckily,we have _ gas when we are still on the highway.,run out,run out of,3.be made up of;be made of;be made from,a.The medicine team _ 5 doctors and 10 nurses.,b.This kind of paper _ wood.,c.The bridge _ stones over a century ago.,4.translate into;translate from,a.“Red Mansion Dream”has been _ several languages.,b.This text is _ one of Shakespeares famous works.,translated from,is made up of,is made from,was made of,translated into,III.,每空填一词,使该句与所给句子的意思相同。,1.The doctor told me to relax when examined.,The doctor told me to _ _ _ when examined.,2.I have used up my money.Please lend me some.,I _ _ _ _ my money.Please lend me some.,take it easy,have run out of,3.The football team consists of 11 players.,The football team _ _ _ _ 11 players.,4.I failed in the exam.Thats because I didnt study hard.,_ _ _ I failed in the exam was _ I didnt study hard.,5.People write poems for various reasons.,People write poems for _ _ _ reasons.,a variety of,is made up of,The reason why,that,IV.,根据括号内所给的提示将下列句子翻,译成英语。,他讲了一些笑话,使观众很开心,.(delight),2.,医生叫我休息几周。,(take it easy),He delighted the audience by telling some jokes.,The doctor told me to take it easy for a few weeks.,3.,这是一种很受说英语的人欢迎的日本诗。,(be popular with),It is a Japanese form of poetry that is very popular with English speakers.,4.,我们的汽油昨天就用完了。,(run out of),We ran out of petrol yesterday.,5.,这个团体是由医生和教师组成的。,(make up of),6.,她的书已经被译成了,10,种语言。,(translate.into),Her book has been translated into 10 languages.,The group is made up of doctors and teachers.,