Unit-4-Don27t-eat-in-class-Section-B-2.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,.,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,.,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,.,*,Dont eat in class.,Section B,2b-3c,.,.,2b,Read the passage and answer the questions.,Fast reading,How does Molly feel about the rules?,_,Its terrible.,.,Careful reading,Read the letters,underline,the rules for Molly.,.,通读全文，掌握文章的大意。,2.,题目要求我们寻找有关,Molly,在家庭及在学校里的规则。表达规则的句子常为祈使句、或含有,must,及,have,的句子。,3.,读短文寻找这种类型的句子。根据句意确定是否是她的规则。,4.,最后,再读一遍课文,检查一下答案的正确性。,阅读指导,.,Dear Dr.Know,There are too many rules!At 6:00 a.m.,my mom says,“Get up now and make your bed!”After breakfast,my mom always says,“Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!”After that,I run to school because I cant be late.At school,we have more rules,dont be noisy,dont eat in class,Check the answers,.,My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework.I can play only on weekends.After dinner,I cant relax either.I must read a book before I can watch TV.But I have to go to bed before 10:00.Rules,rules,rules!Its terrible!What can I do,Dr.Know?,Molly Brown,New York.,.,1.Molly _ play basketball on school days,but she _ play it on weekends.,2.Molly _ do her homework first when she gets home.,3.Molly _ read a book after dinner before she _ watch TV.,2c,Read the letters again.Complete,the sentences with,have to/must,can,or,cant,.,cant,can,must,must,can,.,4.At school,Molly _ be noisy or eat in class.,5.Parents and schools make rules to help students.So students _ follow the rules.,cant,have to,.,1.Dear Dr.Know,Dr.,为,doctor,（博士；医生；医师）一词的缩写形式，放于姓氏之前，表示对人的尊称。,Dr.,采用的是首尾缩写法，取首字母和词尾字母将单词进行缩写。,2.make the bed/make ones bed,整理床铺,e.g.Bob always makes his bed himself.,鲍勃总是自己整理床铺。,Can you make the bed?,你会整理床铺吗？,Language points,.,1,.too many,too much的用法,(,1,),too many,意为“太多,”，,too表示“太，太多”，做程度副词,，,修饰many,。too many主要修饰可数名词的复数形式。,There are,too many,students in the hallway.,走廊里有许多学生。,Language points,.,(,2,),too much,意为“,太多,”，中心词为much，,后接不可数名词。,There is,too much,meat in the fridge,.,冰箱里有许多肉。,注：,much too,意为“,太，非常,”，中心词是too，,后面常接形容词或副词。,如：,My mother is,much too,busy.,我母亲太忙了。,Language points,.,3.,noisy,adj.,意为“吵闹的”,nosie n,噪音,make a nosie,制造噪音,e.g.We cant be noisy in class.,我们不能在教室里大吵大闹。,4.practice,v.,意为“练习”后面可跟名,词、代词或动名词。,practice doing sth.,e.g.I must practice English every morning.,我每天早晨必须练习英语。,Mr.Xu practices,doing,Kong fu every,day.,许先生每天练习功夫。,.,5.,After dinner,I cant relax,either,.,晚饭后我也不能轻松。,副词,either,表示“也”，用于否定句句末，用法与表示肯定或陈述的副词,too,相似，可用逗号与语句的主题隔开。,e.g.You like English.I like it,too.,你喜欢英语，我也喜欢。,My father cant speak English.My,mother cant(speak it),either.,我爸不会讲英语，我妈也不会。,.,6.,before,在,之前,;after,在,之后；,它们的后面可以跟表示时间的点，也可以跟一个从句表示时间。,e.g.Wash your hands before dinner.,饭前洗手。,Do your homework after school.,放学后做作业。,.,Brush your teeth,before,you go to bed.,睡觉前刷一下牙。,Mrs.Wu usually makes dinner for the family first,after,she gets home.,吴太太在到家之后通常先为家人做饭。,7.be strict(with sb.),(,对某人,),严格的,e.g.,Our math teacher,is,very,strict,.,我们的数学老师很严格。,Are,your parents,strict with,you?,你的父母对你严格吗？,.,8.,There are a lot of things you can do.,有许多你可以做的事情。,此句中,a lot of things you can do,是一个名词短语，句子,you can do,起着修饰，限定名词,things,的作用。英语中当句子限定修饰名词时要放在该名词之后。,e.g.There are a lot of songs you can sing.,有许多歌曲你可以唱。,.,Dear Dr.Know,_ you help me?Im not happy because there are too many rules at home.Every morning,I _ get up at six oclock.At school,I _,_,wea,r,a school uniform,and I _,_,keep my hair short.After school,I _ play with my friends or watch TV because I _,_,do my homework.I _ relax on weekends either because I _ learn to play the piano.I never have fun,what _ I do,?,Zhao Pei,3a,Complete Zhao Peis letters to Dr.Know using,have to/must,can/cant,.,.,明确,must,have to,can,cant,的用法：,must,强调主观上的需要；,have to,强调客观上的需要。,can,可以；,cant,不可以。,2.,先通读全文，理解短文大意。,理解每句话的意思，根据语境确定用哪一个情态动词。,寻找句子中有标志性的单词。如看到,or,，,either,等词，可知本句应是否定句。,5.,最后，再通读一遍短文，看有没有错误或不通顺的地方。,.,Dear Dr.Know,_ you help meIm not happy because there are too many rules at home.Every morning,I _ get up at six oclock.At school,I _ wear a school uniform,and I _ keep my hair short.After school,I _ play with my friends or watch TV because I _ do my homework.I _ relax on weekends either because I _ learn to play the piano.I never have fun,what _ I do,?,Zhao Pei,have to,Can,have to,must,Check the answers.,must,cant,cant,must,can,.,keep+,名词,/,代词,+,形容词,意为“保持处于,状态”,We must,keep,our classroom,clean,every day.,我们必须每天保持教室干净。,How can you,keep,the fruit,fresh,?,你是怎样保持水果新鲜的？,Language points,.,2.learn,学习；学会,(1)learn+,事物,Ms.Hu helps me,to,learn English,on weekends.胡,老师周末帮我学习英语。,(2),learn to do sth,.,学习做某事,Lets,learn to play chess,after class.,让我们下课后学习下棋吧。,.,3b,Complete the chart with the rules in your home and school.Check,the rules you think are unfair.,.,I cant go out on school nights.,I must do the homework first after school.,I cant watch TV before I practice the piano.,I have to wear the uniform at school.,I have to keep my hair short.,I cant see friends on school days.,I must get up before 6:30 and practice English.,I cant be noisy or eat in class.,.,Write a letter to Dr.Know.Tell him about all the rules,and,how you feel about them.,.,1.,先对,3b,中自己所写的在校及在家的规则进行整理，将在家里的规则及在学校里的规则分别放在一起。,2.,先将在家里的规则写成一段连贯的文字，再将在学校里的规则写成一段连贯文字，表明自己对这些规则的感受。,3.,注意开头可写“,Can you help me?,”来表明自己求助的目的。并注意写清自己求助的原因。,按书信的写作格式，写好开头及结尾。并再将整个信件再通读一遍。,.,Dear Dr.Know,_,Li Yan,Can you help me?Im not happy because therere too many rules in my life.I must get up before 6:30 and practice English every morning.I cant go out on school nights.I cant meet friends on school days.I must do my homework first after school.I cant watch TV before I practice the piano.,I have to wear the school uniform at school.I have,to,keep my hair short.I cant be noisy or eat in class.What can I do?,One possible version,.,Self Check,1,Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.,arrive late,listen to,be noisy,follow the rules,be strict,.,My name is Timmy the Mouse.I must,get up at 6:30 a.m.every morning.Then,I have to go to the kitchen to get food,for grandpa.I never _ to the,kitchen because I have to get there before,the cat gets up.My grandpa always tells,me I cant _.I _ him,because I dont want the cat to,catch(,抓住,)me!My grandpa _,with me,but I think its best to,_!,arrive late,be noisy,listen to,is strict,follow the rules,.,Self Check,2,Use,can/cant,have to/must,and,dont,to write about the rules at,school.Write two sentences for each rule.,arrive late/class,_,2.listen/teacher,_,_,Dont arrive late for class.,We cant arrive late for class.,Listen to the teacher carefully.,We must,/have to,listen to,our,teacher,s,at school.,.,3.be noisy/library,_,_,4.speak English/English class,_,_,_,_,5.eat/dining hall,_,Speak English in English class.,We must speak English in the English class.,Dont be noisy in the library.,We cant be noisy in the library.,Eat in the dining hall.,We must,/can,eat in the dining hall.,.,1.,我不开心因为有太多的规则。,Im not _ because therere _,_,rules.,2.,在学校里我们必须保持头发很短。,We _,_,_ our hair,_ at school.,3.,放学后，我不能看电视或打篮球。,I _ watch TV _ play basketball _,school.,after,happy,cant or,too many,填上正确的单词，补全句子。,must keep short,Exercises,.,4.,在星期六我也不能休息，因为我必须,要学习钢琴。,I _ _ on Saturday _,because I _ _ _ _ play the,piano.,5.,老师对我们很严格。,Our teachers _,_,_,_,_,us.,have to learn to,cant relax,are strict with,either,.,1.wear uniforms,at school _,2.clean my room,every Sunday _,We must wear uniforms at school.,I must clean my room every Sunday.,Make more sentences.,.,3.go to a movie,on school nights _,4.leave dirty dishes,after dinner?_,_,5.drive,before,eighteen _,I cant leave dirty dishes in the kitchen after dinner.,Dont go to a movie on school nights.,You cant drive before youre eighteen.,.,2.If you are Dr.Know.Write a,short letter to Zhao Pei.,1.Retell the story of Timmy the,Mouse to your parents at home.,.,Thank you!,.,