河南专用2020版中考英语九全第18课时Units5_6课件人教新目标版.pptx

第18课时九年级(全)Units 56,知识点1doubt的用法,核心精讲过关,难点一be made+介词,难点二pleasure,please,pleased与pleasant,难点辨析突破,知识点2remain的用法,知识点3“It is+过去分词+that.”句式结构,难点三lively,living,alive与live,难点四be known as与be known for,词汇拓展,1.leaf(,n,.),leaves,(,pl,.)叶;叶子,2.day(,n,.),daily,(,adj,.)每日的;日常的,3.nation(,n,.),national,(,adj,.)国家的民族的,international,(,adj,.)国际的,4.Canada(,n,.),Canadian,(,adj,.&,n,.)加拿大的;加拿大人的;加拿大人,Canadians,(,pl,.)加拿大人,必备知识梳理,，,5.hero(,n,.),heroes,(,pl,.)英雄;男主角,6.near(,adj,.),nearly,(,adv,.)几乎;差不多,7.please(,v,.),pleasure,(,n,.)高兴;愉快,pleasant,(,adj,.)令人愉快的;可喜的;宜人的,pleased,(,adj,.)高兴的;满意的,be pleased with,对,感到满意,8.translate(,v,.),translation,(,n,.)翻译;译文,translator,(,n,.)(尤指专职)翻译;译员;翻译家,translate.into.,把,翻译成,9.music(,n,.),musical,(,adj,.)音乐的;有音乐天赋的,10.custom(,n,.),customer,(,n,.)顾客;客户,11.wide(,adj,.),widely,(,adv,.)广泛地;普遍地,12.produce(,v,.),product,(,n,.)产品;制品,13.postman(,n,.),postmen,(,pl,.)邮递员,14.sudden(,adj,.),suddenly,(,adv,.)突然;忽然,all of a sudden,突然地,15.chopstick(,n,.),chopsticks,(,pl,.)筷子,16.glass(,n,.),glasses,(,pl,.)眼镜,17.German(,n,.&,adj,.),Germany,(,n,.)德国,18.grow(,v,.),grew,(过去式),grown,(过去分词)种植,grow up,长大,重点短语,1.,for example,例如,2.,be known for,以,闻名,3.,by hand,手工,4.,be made in,由,地方制造,5.,according to,根据;依据,6.,send out,发出;散发,7.,in trouble,处于困境;陷于困境,8.,add.to.,把,添加到,9.,by accident,偶然;意外地,10.,fall into,掉进,11.,take place,发生;出现,12.,without doubt,毫无疑问;的确,13.,at a low price,低价,14.,all of a sudden,突然;猛地,15.,by mistake,错误地;无意中,16.,divide.into,把,分开,17.,at the same time,同时,18.,stop.from,阻止,19.,look up to,仰慕;钦佩,20.,achieve one,s dream,实现某人的梦想,生活中的标识语,情景交际,Unit 5谈论产品的制作材料和产地,1.Are your shirts made of cotton?,Yes,they are.And they were made in the US.,2.What,s the model plane made of?,It,s made of used wood and glass.,3.Where is tea produced in China?,It,s produced in many different areas.,4.How is tea produced?,Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.,When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then are sent for process-,ing.,Unit 6谈论发明物的历史,1.When was the zipper invented?,It was invented in 1893.,2.Who was it invented by?,It was invented by Whitcomb Judson.,3.When was tea brought to Korea?,It was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries.,4.What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for?,It,s used for serving really cold ice-cream.,重点语法,一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态。,一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,1.Tony,can you guess what I am cooking?,It,smells,(smell)like mutton.,2.It,s,widely,(wide)known that more and more foreigners are learning Chi-,nese culture now.,3.Sorghum(高粱)is,grown,(grow)in both North China and South China.,4.Those,competitors,(compete)are practicing hard for the next competition.,词汇语境运用,5.A good speaker can speak a foreign language without,translating,(translate),from his mother tongue.,6.A car,suddenly,(sudden)stopped in front of me and I was shocked.,7.The singer showed her,musical,(music)talent when she was young.,8.Thank you for joining our talk show.,It,s my,pleasure,(please).,9.Sometimes,all of the students are,divided,(divide)into four groups by the,teachers while having a discussion.,10.At the opening ceremony,I,mentioned,(mention)those who devoted them-,selves to the project to show my thanks to them.,二、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,livelockchopstickcustomnearly,leafdiscoverproductlookinstrument,1.Do you know who,discovered,America?,It was Christopher Columbus.,2.The new store across the road has taken away most of my,customers,.,3.Although Jenny is only 12 years old,she,s,nearly,as tall as her father.,4.Don,t be sad for the falling,leaves,.They will come out next year.,5.Nowadays some,products,made in China are both good and cheap,such as,Xiaomi mobile phonesHaier fridges and Lenovo computers.,6.Why do you,look,up to the woman?,Because she is a great hero.,7.We couldn,t enter the house because the door was,locked,and we lost the,key.,8.She is a,lively,child and she is popular with her classmates.,9.The Chinese always use,chopsticks,to eat,but the British don,t use them.,10.Do you like playing the piano?,No.I know nothing about this kind of,instrument,.,1.silver,(,n,.)银;银器;,银币,(,adj,.)银色的,如:I need 2 in silver for the parking meter.我需要在停车收费器里投2英镑银,币。,2.process,(,v,.)加工;处理;,审阅,审核,(,n,.)过程,如:It will take a week for your article to be processed.审核你的文章需要一周时,间。,熟词生义讲练,3.form,(,n,.)种类;形式;,表格;形状;外形;健康的状态,(,v,.),(使)出现;(使)形成;组成,如:After six months,training,the whole team is in great form.经过半年的训练,全,队状态极佳。,form/develop the habit of养成,习惯,The chain is formed from 136 links.这根链条由136个环组成。,4.heat,(,n,.)热;高温;,炉灶;暖气;压力,(,v,.)加热;变热,如:Move the pot from the heat at once.马上把锅从灶上拿走。,Can she take the heat of this level of competition?她承受得了这种水平的比赛的,压力吗?,plete,(,v,.)完成,(,adj,.),完成的;完全的,completely(,adv,.)彻底地;完全地,如:We were in complete agreement.我们意见完全一致。,6.list,(,v,.)列表;列清单;,列举;把,列入一览表,(,n,.)名单;清单,a list of.一览表;清单,如:The pupils were asked to list the sports they loved most and hated most.小学生,们被要求列出他们最喜欢和最讨厌的运动。,7.mention,(,v,.)提到;说到,(,n,.)提及;说到,Don,t mention it.不客气/不用谢。,mention to提到;提及,如:He made no mention of her work.他根本没提她的工作。,8.smell,(,n,.)气味;,嗅觉,(,v,.)smelt/smelled(过去式/过去分词)发出,气味;闻到;觉察出;感觉到,如:Dogs have a very good sense of smell.狗的嗅觉非常灵敏。,He smelt danger.他意识到了危险。,9.trade,(,n,.)贸易;交易;,行业;职业,(,v,.)做买卖;从事贸易trader(,n,.)商人,如:the building/food/tourist trade建筑业/食品业/旅游业,10.somebody,(,n,.)重要人物(,pron,.)某人,如:I,d like to be somebody.我想要出人头地。,11.lock,(,v,.)锁住(,n,.)锁,如:She turned the key in the lock.她转动锁里的钥匙。,一、完成句子,1.As soon as I stepped into the area,I,smelled the danger,(意识到了危险)and,left immediately.,2.The girl in red has,formed the habit of,(养成,的习惯)walking her dog in,the afternoon every day.,二、单句填空,The koala is,listed,(list)among Australia,s endangered animals.,三、选词填空,He helped a lot of people who were injured in the earthquake.I think he must be,somebodynobody/somebody/anybody/everybody).,核,知识点1doubt的用法,核心精讲过关,1.,There is no doubt,(毫无疑问)that phones play an important part in the mod-,ern life.,2.He tried his best to prepare for the final exam.He studied hard.He got good,grades in the exam,without,doubt.,3.I doubt,if,he will win first prize in the Olympic Games.,4.He is an honest boy.I have no reason to,doubt,(hear/doubt/repeat/believe),what he said.,1.doubt作名词时,意为“疑惑;疑问”。常见短语:without doubt毫无疑问;no,doubt很可能,无疑;be in doubt拿不准。如:,Without doubt,this is the best.毫无疑问,这是最好的。,There is no doubt that we will be successful.毫无疑问我们会成功的。,2.doubt作动词时,意为“怀疑在肯定句中后接if从句或whether从句,在否定句,及疑问句中后接that从句。如:,I doubt if/whether he will win.我不敢肯定他是否会赢。,I don,t doubt that he will succeed.,我毫不怀疑他会成功。,知识点2remain的用法,1.Could you please remain,seated,(seat)until all the lights are on?,I will.,2.It,s late autumn now,and few leaves,remain,(remain/get/look/come)on the,tree.,3.The problem of money remained not,solved,(solve),which made the poor,couple worried.,remain作动词,意为“保持不变,仍然是;剩余,遗留,继续存在”。remain作系动,词时,后面可接形容词、名词或介词短语作表语。如:,Though he is in danger,he remains calm.尽管他处于危险之中,他依然很镇静。,拓展,常见的系动词:,六变化:get,turn,become,grow,go,come,五感觉:look,sound,smell,taste,feel,三保持:keep,stay,remain,知识点3“It is+过去分词+that.”句式结构,1.It is,said,(say)that China has the largest number of mobile phone users.,I believe so.It seems everyone has one.,2.据说他是一个小气鬼。,It is said that,he is a miser.,3.据报道下个月我们国家将再发射一颗人造卫星。,It is reported that,our country will launch another satellite.,如:It is said that 13 is an unlucky number.,据说13是一个不吉利的数字。,It is reported that the car accident took place yesterday.,据报道,那场车祸是在昨天发生的。,It is known that family names come first in China.,众所周知,在中国,姓氏放在前面。,It is believed that health is above wealth.,人们认为,健康重于财富。,难点一be made+介词,难点辨析突破,1.We all think this new desk is made,of,wood,but to our surprise,it,s made,from,paper.,2.This watch is made,in,Switzerland.,3.Though he often made his little sister,cry,(cry),today he was made,to cry,(cry)by his little sister.,短语,含义及用法,例句,be made of,意为“由,制成”,从制成品中可以看出原材料,This salad is made of apples,pears and potatoes.,这份色拉是由苹果、梨和土豆做成的。,be made from,意为“由,制成”,制成的物品完全失去了原材料的外形或特征,或原材料在制作的过程中发生了化学变化,在成品中已经无法辨认,Wine is made from grapes.,葡萄酒是用葡萄酿成的。,be made into,意为“被制成,”,into后接制成品,This piece of wood will be made into a small,bench.这块木头将要被制成一个小凳子。,be made in,意为“在某地被制造”,in后接地点,These caps are made in Russia.这些帽子产于俄,罗斯。,be made by,意为“被,制造”,by后接执行这个动作的人或方式,The model car was made by him/hand.这个模型,汽车是他/手工制造的。,be made up of,意为“由,组成”,通常指由许多部分组成,Our class is made up of 50 students.我们的班级,是由50名学生组成的。,难点二pleasure,please,pleased与pleasant,1.(2018河南许昌一模)There is a smile on Miss Gao,s face.She must be,pleased,(please)about Sam,s schoolworkI think so.No one did better in his class than him.,2.Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.,My pleasure,(不客气).Many hands make light work.,3.I hope to have a,pleasant,(pleased/pleasant/pleasure/please)trip during the,summer holiday with my best friend.,易混词,词性,含义及用法,例句,pleasure,名词,意为“快乐;乐事常用结构:It,s my pleasure.不客气,很乐意效劳。With pleasure.当然了,很愿意,It,s a pleasure to talk with you.和你谈话是一件乐事。,please,动词,作动词,表示“使愉快,使满意”,The good news pleased the,whole family.这个好消息使全家人都很高兴。,pleased,形容词,意为“高兴的;满意的”,一般用作表语,主语为人;be pleased with对,满意,We are very pleased with our,new house.我们对我们的新房子很满意。,pleasant,形容词,意为“令人高兴的;宜人的”,常用来修饰事或物,I hope you have a pleasant trip.我希望你们旅途愉快。,难点三lively,living,alive与live,1.Mr Brown always makes his class,lively,(alive/lively)and keeps his students,interested in class.,2.In Chinese culture,children born in the Year of the Monkey are said to be,smart.,Yes.They are always full of energy,so I think they are also,lively,(honest/,generous/lively/modest).,四个词均为形容词,其具体区别如下:,lively,意为“活泼的;有生气的”,既可作定语,也可作,表语,The train station is the liveliest place in the city.,火车站是这个城市最有活力的地方。,living,意为“活的”,在句中可作定语和表语。作表,语时与alive相同。living things生物,Is the snake living or dead?这条蛇是活的还是,死的?,alive,意为“活着的”,在句中常作表语,He must be alive,for he is still breathing slightly.,他一定还活着,因为他还在轻微地呼吸。,live,意为“有生命的;活的”,常用作前置定语,还有,“现场直播的”之意,Do you like a live show?你喜欢直播节目吗?,难点四be known as与be known for,1.We,re sure you,ll,be known as,(作为,而出名)an artist.,2.I hear Dandong is a beautiful city.,Yes,it,s known,for,its rice and seafood.,易混词组,含义及用法,例句,be known for,因为,而出名。介词for后面接表示原因的名词,相当于be famous for,Hangzhou is known/famous for its beautiful,scenery.杭州因它美丽的风景而出名。,be known as,作为,而出名。介词as后跟表示身份或职业的名词,相当于be famous as,Mo Yan is known/famous as a great writer.莫言作为一名伟大的作家而出名。,