新目标英语七年级下册Unit3课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,Unit3 How do you get to school?,guess,what transportation it is.,car,motorbike,train,bus,plane,ship,这是什么交通工具,walk,I,walk,to school.,=I get to school,on foot,.,How,do you get to school?,ride a bike,I,ride a bike,to school.,=I get to school,by bike,.,请注意错误表达I,by bike,to school.,I,ride a bike,to school,by bike,.,重复表达,How do you get to?,take the subway,take the bus,take the taxi,I,take the bus,to school.,=I get to school,by bus,.,Do you like it?,注意不用,a,take the plane,take the ship,drive the car,take the train,How do you get to?,walk,How do you get to?,ride my/a bike,ride a motorbike,I usually,but sometimes I.,回答也可同时选用两个或以上方式，如,TAXI,take the bus,take the plane,take the taxi,take the train,take the car,take the subway,ride the bike,walk,A:How do you get to school?,B:I _to school.How about you?,A:I _ to school.,Pair work,TAXI,take the bus,take the plane,take the taxi,take the train,drive the car,take the subway,ride the bike,walk,A:How do you get to school?,B:I,take the bus,to school.,C:How does he/she get to school?,D:He/She,takes the bus,to school.,AB,问答交通方式，,CD,复述,d,e,b,c,将单词与图片配对,1a,TAXI,take the bus,take the plane,take the taxi,take the train,take the car,take the subway,ride the bike,walk,A:How do you get to school?,B:I _to school.How about you?,A:I _ to school.,Pair work,I ride a bike,to school,.,How do you get to?,I get to school by bike.,以上,1a,词组我们练一练,并笔记,要去往的不一定是,school,了,take the train,I,take the train,to Shanghai.,=I,get,to Shanghai by train.,subway,Mary takes the subway to work.,=Mary goes to work by subway.,Mary,take a bus,Mr.Li often takes a bus to work.,=Mr.Li often goes to work by bus.,take the ship,We usually take the ship to,Hainan.,=,We usually get to,Hainan,by ship.,目的地海南,boat,She takes a boat to school.,=She gets to school by boat.,take a,take the plane,I take a plane to Hong Kong.,=I get to Hong Kong by plane.,目的地,HK,drive a car,Mr.Smith drives a car home.,=Mr.Smith goes home by car.,Lets go home.,Mr,Smith,Pairwork,:,A:How do you get to?,B:I take/ride/walk.,I get to by(on foot),目的地不一定用,school,6,2,5,4,3,听对话，将数字填到图中对应的学生处,Jim,Mary,John,Paul,Yang,Lan,1b,Bob,Mary,John,Paul,Yang Lan,Jim,take the train,take the bus,take the subway,ride a bike,walk,Pair work,to school.,1c,看,1a,图，谈论学生们的交通方式,TAXI,take the bus,take the plane,take the taxi,take the train,drive the car,take the subway,ride the bike,walk,A:How do you get to school?,B:I,take the bus,to school.,C:How does he/she get to school?,D:He/She,takes the bus,to school.,AB,问答交通方式，,CD,复述,Boat,boat,take a boat,How do you get to school?,Train,train,take the train,Bus,bus,take the bus,subway,subway,take the subway,Taxi,taxi,take a taxi,Bike,bike,ride a bike,chant,Summary:,take/ride the/a to+,地点,=go to+,地点,by,e.g.,He often takes the subway to work.,=He often goes to work by subway.,注意,:,当,home,here,there,作地点时,to,不要加,.,Unit 3,How do you get to school?,Period 2,go,TAXI,take the bus,take the plane,take the taxi,take the train,drive the car,take the subway,ride the bike,walk,A:How do you get to school?,B:I,take the bus,to school.,C:How does he/she get to school?,D:He/She,takes the bus,to school.,复习,ride a bike=by bike,2.take the subway=by subway,3.take the train=by train,4.take a plane=by plane,5.take the bus=by bus,6.walks=on foot,7.get to,昨天我们学了什么,?,骑自行车,乘坐地铁,乘坐火车,乘坐飞机,乘坐公交车,走路、步行,到达,Lets read and guess :,It is very useful.You can ride it to school.,a bike,What is it?,-It is like a bike but goes,very fast.,-A motorbike.,What is it?,-It is like a train but,goes under the ground,地面,.,-The subway.,What is it?,Guessing game!,How does he get to school?,Does he?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.,How does she get to school?,Does she?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.,How do they get home?,Do they?Yes,they do./No,they dont.,How does,Yao Ming,get to work?,=He gets to work by bike every day.,He rides a bike to work every day.,=He gets to work on his bike every day.,How does,Liu Xiang,get to work?,He takes the subway to work.,=He,gets to,work,by subway.,subway,=He,gets to,work,on the subway.,1 one 11 eleven,2 two 12 twelve,3 three 13 thirteen,4 four 14 fourteen,5 five 15 fifteen,6 six 16 sixteen,7 seven 17 seventeen,8 eight 18 eighteen,9 nine 19 nineteen,10 ten 20 twenty,Revise these numbers:,20 twenty 12 2(two),30 thirty 13 3(three),40 forty 14 4(four),50 fifty 15 5(five),60 sixty 16 6(six),70 seventy 17 7(seven),80 eighty 18 8 (eight),90 ninety 19 9(nine),100 one hundred,Learn and tell the differences and the same.,twenty-one,25,37,49,55,62,74,88,99,twenty-five,thirty-seven,forty-nine,fifty-five,sixty-two,seventy-four,eighty-eight,ninety-nine,100,101,110,158,200,345,one hundred,Say these numbers:,one hundred and one,one hundred and ten,one hundred,and fifty-eight,two hundred,three hundred and,forty-five,Have a competition,32,44,55,63,94,108,115,216,345,454,999,Have a competition,32,44,55,63,94,108,115,216,345,454,999,比比反应能力,听并跟读，将数字写在对应处置,72,99,61,105,84,200,2a,Can you find the differences,thirteen thirty,fourteen forty,fifteen fifty,sixteen sixty,seventeen seventy,eighteen eighty,nineteen ninety,How many months are there in a year?How many days are there in a month?,How many hours are there in a day?,How many minutes are there in an hour?,Answer the questions:,It,takes her about 40 minutes to get to school by bike.,It takes him about 15 minutes to get to school by car.,home,school,2:10-2:50,/,40 minutes,2:10-2:25,/15 minutestake,在此句中的意思是,“,花费,”,注意,minutes,25,A:How long does it take?,花费多长时间？,B:It takes 25,minutes.,省略了,me,A:How does he get to school?,B:He walks./He gets to school on foot.,home,school,20 minutes,-It takes(me)20 minutes,-How long does it take,？,(,to get to school by bike.,-It takes me 10 minutes,home,school,10 minutes,-How long does it take?,(,to get to school by bus.,Beijing is,about 140 km away,远,from Tianjin.,140 kilometers,How far,is Beijing from Tianjin?,It is,about 140 km,from Beijing to Tianjin.,How far,is it from Beijing to Tianjin?,10 kilometers,-How far is it from my home to school?,-(Its)about 10 kilometers.,20 minutes,20 minutes bike ride,20 minutes bus ride,20 minutes walk,以上三个是时间长度还是距离？,home,school,B:Its about kilometers.,home,school,A:-How far is it from your home to school?,A:How do you get to school?,B:I get to school by(on foot).,A:How long does it take?,B:It takes(me)minutesPair work,walk,20 minutes,2 kilometers,take the bus,one hour and,30 minutes,60 kilometers,听并完成表格,再听并完成表格,2b&2c,Make a conversation about how you,get to school.,A:How do you get to school?,B:Well,I usually walk but,sometimes I take the bus.,A:How long does it take?,B:It takes about 25 minutes to,walk and 10 minutes by bus.,2d,20 minutes/,2 km,35 minutes/,80 km,15 minutes/,6 km,30 minutes/,50km,5 minutes/,20 km,50 minutes/,9 miles,练习,2d,对话，根据图文信息,I usually get to school by bike,but sometimes I get to school on foot.,How do you get to school?,在英语中，表示乘某种交通工具要用“,by+,交通工具名称”这一介词短语。注：,by,后的名词一律用单数，而且这一名词前一般不加冠词。如：,by bike/bus/car/train/motorbike/electric bike/subway,by plane/air by boat/water by ship/sea,当交通工具名称前有“,a/the”,时，不能再用“,by”,要用“,on”,或“,in”,。如：,on a(the)bus/bike/motorbike/electric bike/train/subway,in a plane/ship/taxi/car,但是，表示步行时，要用,on foot.,怎么走,注意,:,当,home,here,there,作地点时,不加,to,。,Linda takes the bus home.,琳达乘公交车回家。,Practice,1.I,take the train,to school.,=I,get,to school _.,2.She takes the subway to school.(,同义句,),She _ to school _ _.,by train,gets,by subway,It takes+,人,+,时间,+to do,(,事情,),是一个十分常用的句型，其中动词,take,表示“花费,(,时间,)”,。例如：,It usually takes me five to ten minutes,to get there by bus.,乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分,钟的时间。,做某事花费某人多长时间,。,It takes somebody some time to do something.,It takes me ten minutes to get to school,by bike.,骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间。,Fast Reading,How?,How long?,(minutes),How far?,(kilometers),Jane,Lisa,ride a bike,take the bus,15 minutes,20 minutes,dont know,10 kilometers2e,Role-play the conversation.,Lisa:Hey,Jane.Is this your new bike?,Jane:Yes.I ride it to school every day.,How do you get to school?,Lisa:I usually take the bus.,Jane:How far is it from your home to,school?,Lisa:Im not sure about 10 kilometers?,The bus ride takes about 20 minutes.,How long does it take you to get to,school?,Jane:About 15 minutes by bike.Its good,exercise.,Lisa:Yeah.Well,have a good day at,school.,Jane:You,too.,1,-How do you get to school?_,-I ride my bike._,1).,特殊疑问词,How,表示“,_”,2).get to,表示,“,_”,。,相当于,_.,注意,：,get to+,名词，必须有“,to”,，因“,get”,是,_,动词,，如,get to Beijing,。,另外：,get to后如果跟“,there,here,home”,这,三个,_,时，不加“,to”,。,get there/here/home,到达那里,/,这里,/,家。,你是怎样到校的,?,我是骑我的自行车。,怎样去某地,到达,reach,不及物,副词,2.Im not sure.,我不确定。,(,我不大有把握。,),这是一句表现自己对判断没有十足把握时的固定套语，可以模仿使用。其中的形容词,sure,表示“肯定的；确定的”，它的疑问形式和肯定形式在口语中也十分常用：,eg,:Are you sure?,你确定吗？,Im(quite)sure.,我,(,十分,),肯定。,1,),.本句中it指代的是_2,)how far 意为_,用于询问两地间的距离，答语要用表示距离的词语。如:,从你家到图书馆有多远？,_ _ is it _your home _ the library,?,3.How far is it from your home to school?,从你家到学校有多远？,how far,用于对距离提问，意为“多远,”,。,可用“,about+,距离”来回答,.,How far is it from to?,从,到,多远？,距离,多远,How far,from,to,eg,:How long do you get to school?,你多长时间到学校？,About fifteen minutes.,大约,15,分钟。,4.-How long does it take you to get to,school?,你到学校要花费多长时间？,-About 15 minutes by bike.,骑自行车大约,15,分钟,how long,用于对时间长短提问，意为“多久，多长时间”。可用“,about+,时间段”来回答。“,take”,表示“花费”的意思,How long does it take?,需要多长时间？,It takes+,人,+,时间,+to do(,事情,),是一个十分常用的句型，其中动词,take,表示“花费,(,时间,)”,。,eg,:It takes me about half an hour to get to the airport.,我到机场大概需要半小时。,5.It takes sb.some time to do,sth,.,花某人多长时间做某事,“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“_,_,”.it 是形式主语，不定式_是真正的主语。如果对时间宾语提问，要用_,引导的特殊疑问句。,（1）我的爸爸每天早晨锻炼半个小时。,It _,my father half an hour _ _,every morning.,（2）It takes me,about 15 minutes,to get to the,school.(对划线部分提问),_ _does it _ you _get to school？,某人做某事花费一段时间。,to do,sth,.,How long,takes,to exercise,How long,take,to,6.take/ride/+the/a+,交通工具,=_+,交通工具，用来表示“乘,/,骑,.”.,如,:,我通常骑自行车上班。,I usually ride a bike to work,=I usually go to work _ _.,by,by bike,Section,A(3a-3c),The Third Period,from,to2.how long _,_,3.how far,_,4.,玩的开心,_,5.,十分钟,_,6.,五公里,_,7.how long,_8.take the bus _,上节课我们学了什么,?,1.how long 意为_,用来询问某个动作所持续的时间,.,2“It takes sb.some time to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“_,_,”.it 是形式主语，不定式_是真正的主语。如果对时间宾语提问，要用_,引导的特殊疑问句。,（1）我的爸爸每天早晨锻炼半个小时。,It _,my father half an hour _ _,every morning.,（2）It takes me,about 15 minutes,to get to the,school.(对划线部分提问),_ _does it _ you _get to school？,多久,某人做某事花费一段时间。,to do,sth,.,How long,takes,to exercise,How long,take,to,1,),.本句中it指代的是_2,),.how far 意为_,用于询问两地间的距离，答语要用表示距离的词语。如:,从你家到图书馆有多远？,_ _ is it _your home _ the library,?,3.-How far is it from your home to school?,距离,多远,How far,from,to,-About two kilometers,大约两公里。,从你家到学校有多远？,Words&Expressions,bicycle/,baskl,/,drive/,drav,/,live/,lv,/,stop/,stp,/,mile/,mal,/,think of,n.,自行车,=bike,v.,开车,v.,居住；生活,n.,车站；,v.,停止,n.,英里,认为,Grammar Focus,一、阅读,Grammar Focus,部分。,-I ride my bike.,1.-How do you get to school?,2.-How does she get to school?,-She usually takes the bus.,-It takes about 15 minutes.,3.-How long does it take to get to school?,-No,she doesnt.She goes by bike.,5.-Does Jane walk to school?,6.-Do they take the bus to school?,-No,they dont.They walk.,-Its only about two kilometers.,4.-How far is it from your home to school?,1.How do/does+,某人,+_?,某人怎么去某地,?,how,是疑问副词,本句中用来提问,_,等。,你叔叔通常怎样去香港？,_,二、探究乐园。,出行方式,get to,某地,How does your uncle get to Hong Kong?,2.,回答方式有两种,:,A:,某人,+,take(s,)+_+to,某地。,B:,某人,+,get(s,)to,某地,+_,我叔叔乘飞机去香港。,_,_,the,交通工具,by,交通工具,My uncle takes the plane to Hong Kong.,My uncle gets to Hong Kong by plane.,3.it takes sb.some time to do,sth,.,意为：,_,步行大约要花我,15,分钟的时间。,_,做作业大约花费简,30,分钟的时间。,_,_,It takes me about 15 minutes to walk.,It takes Jane 30 minutes to do her homework,.,某事花费某人,时间,4.,如果对时间段提问的话，就用,_+does it take sb.to do,sth,.?,句型。,How long,Eg:How,long does it take to walk to school?,How long does it take to do her homework?,5.,对两地间的距离提问下列句型：,_+is it _,某地,_,某地？,从他家到服装店多远？,_ is it _ his home _ the clothes store?,从北京到上海有多远？,_ is _ from Beijing _ Shanghai?,How far,from t,o,to,How far it,How far,from t,o,关于,how,的用法,how,adv.,指范围、程度、数量、价值等的“多少、多么”。,用于疑问句中，表示身体怎样。,How is your brother?,你哥哥身体好吗？,2),用于疑问句中，表示多少、什么程度。,How old is he?,他多大年纪？,How much baggage am I allowed to take?,我可以带多少行李？,I dont know how far to rely on him.,我不知道应该依靠他到什么程度。,How is the U.S.dollar today?,今天美元市价多少？,3),用于惊叹句中，表示多么、何等。,How beautiful the flowers!,多漂亮的花啊,！,How they cried!,他们哭得多伤心啊！,How does Mike get to school?_,How long does it take to get home?_,How far is it from here?_,Do your friends go to school by bus?_,Does your dad drive to work?_,a.Yes,they do.b.No,he doesnt.,c.He rides his bike.d.Its five kilometers.,e.About 15 minutes.,Match the questions with the answers.Then practice them.,3a,1.,为特殊疑问句,对出行方式提问,故用,c,作答。,2.,特殊疑问句,对时间提问,故用,e,作答。,3.,特殊疑问句,对距离提问,故用,d,作答。,4.,一般疑问句,主语为第三人称复数,故用,a,作答。,5.,一般疑问句,主语为第三人称单数,故用,b,作答。,school/you/get to/do/how,_?,2.to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it,_?,3.school/your/from/it/is/how far/home/to,_?,4.you/to/walk/do/school,_?,5.ride/their bikes/do/school/your friends/to,_?,Use the words to make questions.,3b,1.,看句子末尾的标点，可知这五个句子都是问句。,2.,先在所给的词汇中找特殊疑问词或助动词等。,3.,判断该句是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句。,4.,特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词,+,助动词,+,动词,(,词组,)+,其他？,5.,一般疑问句,:,助动词,+,动词,(,词组,)+,其他？,2.How long does it take to get to school?,1.How do you get to school?,3.How far is it from your home to school?,4.Do you walk to school?,5.Do your friends ride their bikes to school?,1.How do you get to school?,_,2.How long does it to get to school?,_,3.How far is it from your home to school?,_,Then answer the questions.,It takes about twenty minutes.,I ride my bike to school.,Its about five kilometers.,4.Do you walk to school?,_,5.Do your friend ride their bikes to school?,_,No,I dont.,Yes,they do.,Lets do some exersises,Exercises,:,单句改错,1.He,ride,the train,to work,on,weekdays.,A B C,2.,Sallys,father,by,a,car to work.,A B C,3.They,go,to the farm,by,their,bikes,.,A B C,4.His,friends,went,to Shanghai,on,plane.,A B C,5.Some of,us,go to school,on,feet,.,A B C,takes,takes,takes/drives,on,by,foot,takes,词汇,1.I usually,r,my bike to go shopping.,2.Is there a s,station near here.,3.It is about 100 k,from this city to South Korea.,4.How f,is it from your home to the station?,5.Its five m,walk from here to my school.,6.T,_,a bus is very fast.,ide,ubway,ilometers,ar,inutes,aking,句型转换,1.They,ride their bikes,to school.,(,就画线部分提问）,2.It takes,50,minutes to get here.,(,就画线部分提问）,3.It takes only 10 minutes to take the bus.,(,改为同义句,).,4.It takes about 40 minutes on foot.,(,同义句,),_ _ _ get to school?,It takes only,10,minutes _ _.,It takes about 40 minutes _ _.,_ _ _ it take to get here?,How,do,they,long,does,by,bus,to,walk,How,退出,The end,Unit 3,How do you get to school?,Section B,TAXI,take the bus,take the plane,take the taxi,take the train,drive the car,take the subway,ride the bike,walk,用两种不同方式来表达上学，例,I get to school,by bus,.,I,take,the bus to school.,复习,A,：,How do you get to school,？,B:I take the subway.,A:,How far is it from your home to school?,B:,Its three miles.,A:How long does it take you to get from home to school?,B:It takes 25 minutes.,Pairwork,25 minutes/3miles,3b,home,school,Take N